Introduction
Boko Haram is believed to be rooted from the fall of Mohammed Marwa, a preacher that declared himself the true Prophet of Allah, as opposed to Muhammad. Marwa believed that reading any other book other than the Koran was sinful. He gave extreme, bizarre sermons raging against western culture in Nigeria, leading people to call him Maitatsine, the one who damns . Following his death, his followers rose up against the government causing a divide between the Muslims in the north, and the Christians in the south. This divide plus the lack of resources and power in the North, accompanied with the absence of government support for the use of Sharia law throughout Nigeria was precedent for the creation of Boko Haram.
Jama’atu Ahlis
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According to the United States Council on Foreign Relations some 10,000 have been killed in the uprising in the past year compared with 2,000 in the four previous years; thus increasing international concern increases with the death toll (Nigeria). The United States was urging Nigeria to press ahead with the voting. The US secretary of state, John Kerry stated that “it’s imperative that these elections happen on time as scheduled” because it is “one of the best ways to fight back against Boko Haram” was by holding credible and peaceful elections, on time, which did not …show more content…
Thousands of Nigerians and foreign workers have left the country amid fears of post-election violence. Yet, millions still peacefully voted across Nigeria despite fear of attack from Boko Haram, during the most closely contested presidential race in the nation's history. Boko Haram attacks took place in northeastern Nigeria, where the military officials have officially cleared the Islamic extremists from all major centers, including the headquarters of their so-called Islamic caliphate (Boko). Early on Saturday, Boko Haram extremists invaded the town of Miringa in Borno state, torching people's homes and then shooting them as they tried to escape the smoke. Another set of people were killed in extremist attacks in Biri and Dukku, in Gombe state, according to police and local chief Garkuwan Dukku . Among the dead was a Gombe state legislator, Umaru Ali, said Sani Dugge, the local campaign director for the opposition coalition (Boko). Two voters were also killed in attacks on polling stations in the twin Gombe towns of Birin Bolawa and Birin Fulani, according to police . Witnesses said the gunmen yelled that they had warned people to stay away from the polling stations. In four other northeast towns, gunmen drove in and fired into the air,
On April 19th, 1995, the bombing of Oklahoma City was the deadliest act of terrorism within the United States of America prior to September 11th of 2001, when the planes crashed into the World Trading Center in Manhattan New York City. The Oklahoma City bombing remains to be the deadliest act of domestic terrorism in the history of America. The main bomber’s name was Timothy McVeigh, age 26, and he had a build up of anger against the US federal government, which led him to bombing the Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. Timothy McVeigh was one of the three people associated with this crime, the other two people were Terry Nichols, age 40 and Michael Fortier, age 26. McVeigh was convicted and found guilty, he was sentenced
Terrorism was flourishing in 1960’s America. Nearly every chapter of this book documents acts of terrorism by white people against black people: a leader’s house bombed, a protestor’s face smashed, girls going to church blown up, and finally, of course, Martin himself getting assassinated. MLK Jr. was not a moderate, at least in the last few years of his life, post-1965. At this point, he observed that the passage of the 1964 Civil Rights Bill and the 1965 Voting Rights Act didn’t effect change of the type he was hoping for. He remained an advocate for nonviolence, but when riots broke out, he disclaimed their methods, but did not let society off the hook, claiming “riots are caused by nice, gentle, timid white moderates who are more concerned
A bomb explodes outside of the FBI building in Oklahoma City. Over one hundred people were killed, the side of the building was blown open, and no one knew who did such a malicious thing. A few days later, people know Timothy McVeigh was the terrorist who blew up the FBI building. People like Timothy McVeigh don’t just blow up buildings just because they feel like it. Timothy, like the many other people after him, is called a terrorist because of the reason behind his violent doings.
Domestic terrorism refers any forcefulness act exerted on the civilian population or the infrastructure of a particular nation. Mostly domestic terrorism is done by the citizens of the nation with the intention of coercing, intimidating the national policy. A lone wolf terrorist is a situation where a citizen performs a forceful act supporting or basing on ideology and beliefs of certain movements or groups. One person alone without any command or assistances does a lone terrorist from the group.
Blazak, Randy. " White Boys to Terrorist." Volume 44. 2001, 982-1000. Sage Publications
Domestic terrorism has always been apart of American culture even in fiction and in reality societies. For example Charles Manson and Jeffrey Dahmer were serial killers known for their cruel actions of domestic terrorism. Jeffrey Dahmer is known for the murder of 17 men from 1978 to 1991. Charles Manson was the leader of a cult group called the Manson Family which caught national attention when the group killed actress Sharon Tate and six other people. It is a universal fact that Manson and Dahmer were not mentally stable.
Denita Wells. I believe that the essential characteristics of terrorism, be it foreign or domestic, is the fact that both want to make extreme statements. I believe that all terrorists share the thirst of fame. Not in the sense of conventional fame but in a political sense. Lets look at the 9/11 terrorist.
Violence is violence, whether it is committed by armies in the semblance of patriotism or terrorism. Eventually, individuals from both sides will suffer. After the first death by Robert Cormier, published in 1979, is a book about how adolescents are influenced by their elders. It is a book about a bus full of innocent children being held hostage by a group of four terrorists fighting for their unspecified country; somewhere from the middle-east. Cormier in the guise of terrorism, discusses many other issues such as patriotism, betrayal, innocence, and the effects it has on personal relationships.
Introduction On October 1st 1960 , British rule over Nigeria as a colony ended, as well as most of its official structure. Nigerian leaders were left with the task of taking up the leadership of the Nigerian people from the British with a promise of democratic rule; however within fifteen years after independence various institutions experienced great changes bringing great instability and uncertainty to the newly founded government. Northern and Southern regions of Nigeria both felt the impacts in education, politics, religion and ethnically. This causes one to wonder what the British Imperialistic government did differently, and why the difference between the Southern and Northern region became so evident in the fifteen years after independence.
The operations, of AQ, target those people (and their property) it considers being kafir (non-Muslims and/or Muslims who are not true to their religion). These targets have been attacked in multiple ways, including the use of suicide bombers. Most of the attacks are conducted simultaneously, possibly to maximise the impact and cause widespread fear among the targeted people (Atran, 2010). Other than the 9/11 attacks, AQ, and its affiliates, have also been known for conducting other spectacular attacks, such as the US embassy bombings in Tanzania and Kenya in August 1998, the 2002 Bali bombings, the 2004 Madrid train bombings and the London bombings in July 2005, resulting in all cases, in high numbers of casualties. The majority of attacks conducted by AQ have been against ‘soft targets’, consisting predominantly civilians and unarmed individuals.
Before the sights of the 9/11 attacks, the Jonestown massacre was the largest loss of U.S. civilian lives through a non-natural disaster. The mastermind and leader of this, Jim Jones, was a man born in rural Indiana on May 31, 1931. In Jones early 20s, he began to work as a Christian minister in Indianapolis. He was a self-oriented minister that just worked in small churches or smaller churches. Instead of moving from church to church, Jones wanted to settle down and run his own church.
To start off the main point of my essay, I learned several important things regarding terrorism. There are many different types of terrorism, such as state-sponsored terrorism, criminal terrorism as well as dissent terrorism. There are many reasons terrorism has become commonplace in society, it can be that radical extremists do not like our way of life, and try to destroy it, or it can involve conflicts with territory, globalization, and finally criminal terrorist acts done by the drug cartel. Surprisingly, there is more political and social issues connected to terrorism than I originally thought. For instance, it is stated as a social construct, terrorism is used to demonize people, societies and situations.
In Saul Levine’s “The Lure of ISIS,” the thesis is that the reason that so many young people seem to be flocking to join radical groups such as ISIS is because they are targeting society’s most vulnerable, and seducing them to join with the promise of fulfillment and purpose in life. The first method of development is cause and effect. One example of this is the promise of fulfillment upon joining ISIS. As we discover in paragraph 4, Donald is “drifting, directionless, ...” After meeting some guys after a rock concert, he learns that his new friends are joining ISIS.
If the right wing believes getting Liberal Progressive President Obama to say "Radical Islam" is tough, they would think Obama was the 2nd coming of Trump if they had to deal with Mayor Bill "Wimpy" de Blasio everyday. If Superman man was nicknamed "Man of steel then de Blasio is clearly the "Man of Jello," I would bet "Wimpy" won't even sign language the word "Terrorism" let alone say it. Last Sunday the spine of a jellyfish Mayor said authorities believe an explosion in Chelsea that left more than two dozen people hurt was “an intentional act” as police investigate a possible secondary device a few blocks from the scene.
Firstly, the use of diplomacy instead of military in order to prevent a large number of casualties and reach a definite solution. During the Cold War, America wished to defeat communism and through the diplomacy implemented within the Cuban Missile Crisis it managed to do so ideologically instead of restoring to military force. After the agreement reached between Kennedy and Khrushchev, the Soviet Union could no longer afford to keep up its military forces throughout the world and therefore no longer face the United States military. This crippled the Soviets as the people no longer viewed communism as a successful way of being the world’s superpower, which became America. Therefore, the Nigerian government should attempt to reach a compromise with the Boko Haram group, so that the situation won’t get out of hand since military force is expensive and creates instability in the country since many soldiers began to abuse their power.