The book chosen by me to be read for this reflection is M Scott Peck’s The Road Less Traveled. The book deals much with concepts related to class such as some of the various fields and approaches to psychology listed. The book also relates to my own life for example in my time as a student, my relationships with others, including my family as well as my future career as a historian. There was much I learned from this book as it contains a wealth of knowledge that is applicable to my own life through various means. Peck seems to approach his work from a background in Jung, however he also is highly influenced by Freudian concepts. One of the most prominent of these being Freud's belief that many of our problems are psychologically rooted in …show more content…
If a parent is uncaring and lacks a genuinely loving role in the child's life the less loving less self-confident and less loving the child will be as an adult. This presents itself as various mental illnesses in life. Peck also discusses past traumas relations to future mental and spiritual growth issues through the idea of transference. Peck states, “transference is that set of ways of perceiving and responding to the world which is developed in childhood and which is usually entirely appropriate to the childhood environment ‘(indeed often lifesaving) but which is inappropriately transferred to the adult environment”. Many maps used to deal with problems in childhood are transferred to adulthood and are ill-suited for the task. Thus, transference is useful as a child but typically detrimental when used as an adult. Many of these maps are according to Peck drawn to deal with parents and other familial figures that are important during the early childhood …show more content…
I am planning on becoming a historian and possibly a professor. There is perhaps no greater example of love than that of a teacher. They are constantly exerting themselves to nurture the mental growth of their students. To get their students to think larger, teachers challenge students “maps” daily. Truly effective teachers must be genuinely loving. If they lack this, they cannot be effective because students will begin to feel that they are not individually valued. Thus, professors show much love by Peck's definition. If I became a Professor, I would be partaking in this show of love. I would grow mentally and spiritually and so would the students. For example, I may approach the job with an old map of how people work, and how I would “deal” with people. However after working with students, I may realise that this preconceived notion on how to deal with students is totally incorrect, thus I am expanding spiritually. I would also be making efforts to impart knowledge to my students presenting various ways to facilitate their growth at the expense of my own energy and time. My efforts may not be immediately successful or valued at all by the students. Despite such uncertainty pushing forward and continuing to try and teach them is the essence of what love is according to Peck. Sometimes students may have difficulties understanding a certain concept, I will have to understand what is keeping them from properly
Childhood is ideally a time of happiness, and therefore, it is not too far-fetched to assume that children should be vibrant and happy individuals who should spend their time laughing, playing and learning as they grow up. However, while some children do get an opportunity to have happy and fulfilling lives, there are others who live their lives overwhelmed by feelings of anger, fear, resentment, and insecurity. These powerful emotions may stem from a number of things that are not directly in their control – including the financial or emotional conditions of their parents, their cultural and social circumstances, abuse by parents or peers and much more. This paper argues that childhood experiences have a deep and profound effect on children,
As children at young age are very impressionable, an early childhood experiences can influence a child that can affect them ass an adult. During Nilsen’s childhood, his parent’s divorced when he was at a young age where he went to live with his mother and siblings at his maternal grandfather’s home (Crime Investigation, 2014). As they lived the home, Nilsen became very attached to his grandfather; however, Nilsen’s grandfather had passed away when he was 6 years old which impacted Nilsen when viewing his corpse at the funeral (Crime Investigation, 2014). Along with losing his grandfather, Nilsen became isolated when his mother remarried and had four more children from that marriage (Crime Investigation, 2014).
Freud was inspired by this theory and believed that the mind has many flows. One of the strengths of psychodynamic intervention for is its capacity to identify underlying issues such as resentment and anger that may have their genesis in early childhood familial experiences. Secondly, psychodynamic therapy "places heavy emphasis on patients ' relationships and interpersonal experience" (Shedler, 2010, para.
We live in a complex, unpredictable world, filled with an array of family styles and personalities. Whether or not we recognize it, the family in which one is raised or currently resides plays a pivotal role in their development and opportunities. While we should not blame our circumstance on where we came from, it is crucial that we understand how our childhood influences why we are the way we are. One phenomenon that affects several families, particularly ones with low-income, is parentification. Parentification, also known as the role-reversal of a parent and a child, is not inherently harmful for a child, but it is important to look at the situation objectively and consider the risk-factors.
Sigmund Freud- Psychoanalysis Sigmund Freud was in the center of the debate he was getting more knowledge about nurture but he was also giving some credibility to nature. Although Freud was at the center of the debate through nurturing he showed us how this theory truly does work with a person and how it makes us who we are. This was after years of research and study in psychoanalysis.
Lent also uses strong appeals to convey his argument. Dr. Lent also uses pathos to implicate several social complexity to evoke an emotional response to the audience, He uses phrases such as “brain development, social skills, behaviors, and even intelligence,” to reinforce how the quality of overprotective parents have it’s negative effects in their little ones day-to-day life. The author gives a sense of guilt that if parents are still choosing this path, the children will struggle in acquiring skills, acknowledge, and habits that will “leave them unable to deal with stress as adults.” Despite, the criticism the author gives, He also tries to uplift his audience through positive diction using words such as “beneficial,” and “positive” to motivate and inspire his audience how the use of acute stress will enhance a child’s growth in gross motor skills and enabling them to interact well with their surroundings.
Transference was appeared to be the feelings that the patients erroneously transfers to the therapist that perhaps originated out of earlier relationships. On the other hand, countertransference is the opposite.
Sigmund Freud and his theories on childhood development were extremely popular and widely accepted all the way up until the 1960s (Felluga). Freud put great emphasis on the impact early childhood development had on becoming a well-adjusted adult. He claims, “The structure of the psyche receives its final form during childhood, specifically at the time of the Oedipus complex” (U. of California). This complex is essential in identifying with either the mother or father, in order to establish sexual orientation (Felluga). During this stage, from ages 4-7, the child finds ways to deal with separation anxiety, and it is also the time that the ego fully matures into the superego: “an internalization of the parental function that eventually manifested itself in your conscience” (Cherry).
In accordance with Freud’s psychoanalytical approach, the initial difficulties within the parenting model could have led to further drawbacks
If respect is given, respect will be shown back.” I also learned that working with students requires a lot of patience and flexibility, but also a good sense authority and structure in order to teach effectively. And a sense of humor doesn’t hurt
The life span of an individual goes through developmental stages in life, from conception to death. The majority of the stages we pass are biological, socio-economical and psychological birth rights. This essay will focus on the two stages, drawn from the eight stages of Erikson Theory, namely: Trust vs Mistrust and Generativity vs Stagnation. The essay will further discuss authoritative parenting and attachment styles. The eight stages which a healthy person should undergo from infancy to late adulthood, are built on the success of mastering the previous stage.
Research of over the course 30 years showed that infants are far more competent, social, and responsive and are able to make sense of their environment. Infants are no longer regarded as passive and do not only respond to stimuli (Fantz, 1963). The theory of attachment that was first proposed by John Bowlby (1970) described it as a ‘lasting psychological connectedness between human beings’. He notion that children as young as infant need to develop a secure attachment with their main caregiver. Bowlby’s attachment theories are both psychopathology and normal socio-emotional development.
For example, I exhibit a warm and nurturing attitude toward my students and expresses genuine interest and affection. Additionally, when helping students, I aim to guide them through their thinking, rather than lead them. I view the students in my classroom as good natured. I believe that each student is an important aspect to the learning environment created in my classroom. For my future, I want to create a student-centered classroom.
I have had a few teachers in my life who have made a significant impact on my life. They passed on wisdom and advice that I take with me everyday. It is those teachers that I, as a student, can see that they care about their job. They enjoy doing what they do and they aim for our success and growth not their paycheck.
While the students are viewed as empty vessels who receive knowledge form the teacher through teaching and direct