Antonio López de Santa Anna Pérez de Lebrón At the center of Mexico’s politics, during the events of the Texas Revolution and Mexican-American War, was Antonio López de Santa Anna. Born on February 21, 1794 in Jalapa, Mexico, Santa Anna grew up to be an influential army official. With Santa Anna’s prestige, he would help some political figures and then turn against them. In 1821, Santa Anna supported Agustín de Iturbide and the war for Mexican Independence; however, in 1823, he helped to overthrow Iturbide. He also backed Vicente Guerrero for president, but disposed him later. Although these unjust deeds, Santa Anna was seen as a hero. In 1829, Santa Anna gained much prestige when he fought against Spain’s attempt to reconquer Mexico, and earned the title Hero of Tampico. This glory gained him favor in 1833, as he ran for presidency as a Federalist and opponent of the Roman Catholic Church. He established a centralised state. He reigned until 1836, …show more content…
Santa Anna moved toward San Jacinto River after defeating the Texan army at the Alamo and Goliad. Santa Anna was defeated at the Battle of San Jacinto, and was captured by General Sam Houston, on April 21. After signing two treaties, one ending the war and one a secret promising to do everything he could to ensure that the Mexican government adhered to public treaty. After a meeting with President Andrew Jackson in Washington, D.C., Santa Anna returned home to Mexico where his reign ended. Santa Anna gained prestige again after a battle with the French in 1838. The French navy had seized the Veracruz and demanded compensation for injuries to French citizens in Mexico. Santa led forces to the Veracruz, only to fail and lose a leg in the battle. Although he gained enough prestige to act as a dictator from March to July 1839, while the president was away. He then held power after leading a revolt; however, he lost that when he was driven into exile in
Antonio López de Santa Anna The era of Westward expansion brought many great things as well as changes. One thing that Antonio López de Santa Anna brought to the Westward expansion of America was two states Texas and Arizona. Antonio had a positive impact on the expansion by expanding America’s borders. Antonio López de Santa Anna was born on February 2, 1794 in Veracruz, Mexico. He died on June 20, 1876 in Mexico City, Mexico.
From September 15th to October 15th, we celebrate the impact Hispanics have had on the United States. Miguel Antonio Otero was an important figure who contributed in the economic development of New Mexico. He had many successes in his field of work as a government official and businessman. Miguel Antonio Otero was born on June 21, 1829 in Valencia, Nuevo México (New Mexico). Don Vicente Otero and Doña Gertrudis Aragón de Otero, his father and mother, were natives of Spain who had come to New Mexico as colonists.
Furthermore, the war ended by the signing of The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo and after millions of lives lost and being responsible for the start of it all, Santa Anna did not show any type of empathy towards his and fallen country. Additionally, the treaty signed at Guadalupe Hidalgo would not only leave Mexico in utter humiliation, but it would bring forth a separate country, rather than one of unity. I think that Santa Anna utilized his power, as president to give his final blow and sell the Mesilla Valley, his actions would be seen as a dictator who acts upon his own benefit and not what is best for his country. In conclusion, I believe that Santa Anna resorting to authoritarianism led to México losing the war.
Joaquin Murrieta Carrillo better known as the Mexican Robin Hood was born on 1829. It is unclear where he was truly born but he was baptized in Sonora, Mexico in 1830. In the year 1850 while still being a teenager he got married and migrated to California with his wife Rosita and his brother Carlos. He migrated to California to find fortune in the gold fields. As soon as arriving they built a farm and they began to work a claim near Hangtown.
From the years 1823 to 1836 Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna serves as president and makes his stand for their independence in the battle of Alamo on his last year as being a president. He was then conquered by American forces during the Mexican-American War. In February 1848, the two year battle between the US over the territory of Texas which results of Mexico losing over 500,000 square miles of territory including California, Arizona, Utah, New Mexico, and
Francisco Vásquez de Coronado, a Spanish explorer searching for gold, traveled the region that became New Mexico in 1540–1542. In 1598 the first Spanish settlement was established on the Rio Grande River by Juan de Onate; in 1610 Santa Fe was founded and made the capital of New Mexico. The U.S. acquired most of New Mexico in 1848, as a result of the Mexican War, and the remainder in the 1853 Gadsden Purchase. Union troops captured the territory from the Confederates during the Civil War. With the surrender of Geronimo in 1886, the Apache Wars and most of the Indian conflicts in the area were ended.
This proves that President Polk was either too preoccupied with wanting to easily obtain land or that Polk was too trusting. Either way, Santa Ana may have been sly with Polk, but ultimately his attempts to conquer for Mexico were short-lived thus was the reason in which ultimately caused him to resign the Mexican presidency years
San Patricio summary: The battle of San Patricio was a minor battle fought on February 27, 1836 at 3:00 A.M between Mexican troops and rebellious immigrants who moved to TX, known as “Texians”. Santa Anna had recently appointed himself as dictator, and the Texians did not like that, so they rebelled. Earlier, Francis W. Johnson and Dr. James Grant had secretly stolen horses and held Mexican troops captive in San Patricio, Texas, but General Jose Urrea came to know about it through one of his many spies. The General then led around 400 of his men during the night to get back the horses and Mexican troops, and told all of the people loyal to Mexico in San Patricio to leave a candle burning in the front of their house as a sign to spare their life. It so happened that
General Santa Anna and his Mexican army, attacked the Alamo, killing the rebels as well as American prisoners. The Texas rebels would “remember the Alamo” and plan a counterattack to defeat Santa Anna at the battle of San Jacinto, killing hundreds of them and forcing them to surrender. Texas then declares their independence from
At that time, only about 75,000 Mexican citizens lived north of the Rio Grande. As a result, U.S. forces led by Stephen W. Kearny and Robert F. Stockton were able to conquer those lands. Taylor advancing, and captured Monterrey in September. With the losses adding up, Mexico turned to old standby General Antonio López de Santa Anna, the strongman who had been living in exile in Cuba. Santa Anna convinced Polk that, if allowed to return to Mexico, he would end the war on terms positive to the United States.
One of the most significant conflicts little known in history is the Battle of San Jacinto and is considered the most critical dispute of the Texas Revolution (Williams, 2014). On April 21, 1836, General Sam Houston launched a surprise attack against the Mexican army. The event took place near present day Houston, Texas and only lasted a total of eighteen minutes. The Mexican army was led by General Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna. The Texans thoroughly routed the superior Mexican force at the Battle of San Jacinto and captured hundreds of Mexican soldiers including Santa Anna.
Jesús Velasco-Márquez, a modern-day Mexican professor of studies wrote an article in 2006 about the Mexican-American War. He said, “US historians refer to this event as ‘The Mexican-American War’, while in Mexico, we prefer to use the term ‘The U.S. Invasion... From Mexico’s point of view, the annexation of Texas to the United States was inadmissible for both legal and security reasons. ’’’ (Velasco-Márquez, 12). During the time of the independence of Texas, Mexico was ruled by the dictator General Antonio López de Santa Anna.
This was an event when Napoleon the Third of France brought his military into Mexico and tried to seize the country. However, being the President he was, Juarez drove the French out of the country. This was one of his great accomplishments. Also, later on, Señor Benito Juarez overthrew the Second Mexican Empire, a group who tried revolting against Mexico’s existing government
Samuel “Sam” Houston was born in Virginia 1793 and died in 1863. He became a lawyer, congressman, and senator in Tennessee. Sam joined the growing conflict between the U.S. and the Mexican government and became commander of the local army when he moved to Texas in 1832. On April 21, 1836, at the San Jacinto Sam and his men defeated Mexican General Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna in just 18 minutes. He was voted for president in 1836 and in 1841.
Throughout our lives, we were teached to think of Santa Anna as one who opposed Texas, and was therefore malicious. The truth is, his character was not exactly just that. Our whole lives, we have learned about Santa Anna in the American perspective, but if we look at him from a different point of view, he was a great leader of Mexico. Santa Anna’s characteristics are mainly rebellious, courageous, and at sometimes, contradicting. Santa Anna was a very rebellious being, from when he was a child until he died.