Kasen Hammond Mr. G English 11A 16 December 2022 Title Fear. Betrayal. Corruption. Since the beginning of time these actions have been seen in the center of so many lives. In our world today they are more relevant than ever. It is human nature to experience those things and it is human nature to act in ways that may be second nature to us. These actions can cause pain and anguish in the Lives of others. There have been many examples when that has happened. During the 1920’s the fear of Communism hit America heavily causing the Red Scare. America was thrown into a loop and things were done that would not usually be done. In relation to the Red Scare, the Salem Witch trials can be seen as similar to the Red Scare in many ways. Aurthur …show more content…
When this was going around, people started to fear the idea that witches were living among them because, they were extremely religious and the thought of witches brought much unease and panic. This can be related to the Red Scare in the sense that People during the 1950’s feared Communism. According to Ohio History Center, “Many in the U.S. feared that the Soviet Union and its allies were planning to forcefully spread communism around the globe, overthrowing both democratic and capitalist institutions as it went.” This goes to show that People feared that certain people and certain beliefs would overthrow their government and other kind’s of parties. With the worry of witches in Salem in the 1690’s fear led officials to do things they would not usually do. In Salem The court officials were doing things they did not tend to do on a regular basis. This was also seen During the 1950’s. Quizlet stated, “Truman set up Loyalty Review Board to investigate over 3 million. Congress set up HUAC to look for Communists. Hollywood created list of 500 people and refused to hire people on black list.” This goes to show that The U.S. government went out of their way, and did things that they other wise wouldn’t of done if it were not for the fear of Communism in the United …show more content…
When people were accused of being a witch or associating with the devil, to get the blame off of themselves, they would accuse other people of being a witch or using witchcraft with no proof or for the fact that they didn’t like that person or they were different in some ways. Examples of this could be seen during the second Red Scare when people accused other people with no real proof or verification. Slps.org pronounced, “Some Americans used the Red Scare as an excuse to act against any people who were different” This goes to show that Americans betrayed others out of dislike and hate. Americans hoped on the chance as soon as it arrived to blame and shame people that were different or had different beliefs. That is just one example of how America showed betrayal in relation to Salem in the 1690’s. Another example has to deal with that fact that they accused people from Hollywood or people of the higher class. These people would then be known among the people and they would know not to hire certain people. According to History.com, “Pressured by Congress, the Hollywood establishment started a blacklist policy, banning the work of about 325 screenwriters, actors and directors who had not been cleared by the committee.” This clarifies how people in Hollywood were being betrayed and be ousted of jobs and opportunities that may have came if it were not being put on the
The red scare in Millers time cause nationwide hysteria as did the Salem witch trials. In The Crucible the government began to turn from good and honest people to lying hypocrites. This is also what happened during the Red Scare. The public noticed, but whoever was brave enough to speak about it would be convicted so the people were afraid.
Throughout the 1940s and 50s America was overwhelmed with concerns about the threat of communism growing in eastern Europe and China. Paranoia ensued. Salem was established as a religious community in the midst of evil. The people of Salem considered the forest the domain of the devil, and as you could guess, they were surrounded by it; Paranoia ensued
In both cases, wild stories were told and the vast majority believed it. In Salem, Massachusetts the Salem Witch Trials took place. The Witch trials were very similar to the McCarthy-era hearings. In both time periods, people were ostracized and outed if they were different.
This all starts with the Puritans of Plymouth. The Puritans lived a strict religious lifestyle, which dismissed anything that had to do with the Devil. Witchcraft was viewed as a practice to worship the Devil and the Puritans were quick to blame others of witchcraft to prevent themselves from being accused. Lonely, elderly women were accused of being witches as
The secular courts created laws and statues that defined witchcraft as a crime along with procedures on how to prosecute witches. Once the threat, based on shared understanding, was promulgated though the various levels of society the judicial machinery could take over and legally try witches. With a framework in place to handle witchcraft trials at all levels, the template of identifying witches in use, and a fearful populace seeking an outlet in turbulent times all it would take are trigger events to set witch hunts in motion. Wars, religious conflicts, and localized political issues factored into creating fear and anxiety because it created unstable situations that impacted people’s lives. Economic hardship stemming from drought, famine, limited resources for a growing population, and other natural disasters needed an explanation (Levack, 2016).
In The Crucible, the whole court system of Salem actually to people who are accused of witchcraft. The judges
Arthur Miller's "The Crucible" is written about the salem Witchcraft trial of 1692, these trials conssisted of women being accused of being witches, being sentenced to death, tortured, and their reputation would be forever tarnished. The similar "McCarthy" hearings were trials in which Senator JoeMcarthy accused government employees of being comunists. Both the events in 1692 and 1950 share very similar details on how they took effect on people. There was really no proof for them to go off of, but they got the consequences anyway. Which created fear in people and the will to fight back.
Like being gay, being a witch was considered a major crime. People thought that if you were a witch you were unholy and you needed to be saved by Christ. People still had the same sort of problem in the rebellion. The stonewall and the Human Rights Society for human rights was shut down by the police. In salem if you did not confess to being a witch you were shut down also by execution.
In the play The Crucible, Rebecca Nurse takes a look at Betty (one of the other girls that danced in the woods) then tells Reverend Parris (the father of Betty and the minister of Salem’s church) he should call Reverend Hale and that “This will set us all to arguin” “in the society”,(Miller 26). This quote shows how Rebecca Nurse knows that the people of Salem are going to be horrified when they found out that there are witches in their town. The Red Scare had started the same way people were scared when Joseph McCarthy blamed people of being communist even if they were innocent. The Reds Scare and The Salem Witch Trial relate to each other because it portrayed the fear in people. These two topics both started with one person which shows that Joseph McCarthy and Abigail are
In Salem, Massachusetts, Puritans were strong believers in the Bible. The Bible states, “Thou shalt not suffer a witch to live.” The Puritans beliefs led to them accusing 20 innocent people of being a witch, this resulted in their deaths in 1692. Even though the Puritans couldn’t see it at the time, their accusations were really based off jealousy, lies, and Salem being divided into two parts. One cause of the Salem witch trial hysteria was jealousy.
In Salem, Massachusetts 1692, there were no true witches, meaning no one really signed the devil’s book and went around hurting others; even the ones who confessed to being witches were guiltless (“World”). The witch trials of Salem in the spring of 1692 were a “classic example of scapegoating”(Brooks). Today’s theories as to why these trials happened include epilepsy, boredom, abuse, suffering from a disease from eating rye, or mental sickness (Brooks). As illustrated in The Crucible, social and political tensions contributed to the mass hysteria that resulted in the Salem Witch Trials of 1692. There were many factors that sparked the witch trials.
Governments all through the ages have used intimidation, intrigue and lies to get what they want. Before the Greeks invented the idea of democracy, it was a survival of the strongest and the smartest. Despite the speed that governments accomplished their motives, people eventually got brave and decided to risk their current state of well being in hopes of a better life. Sometimes the people succeeded in overthrowing the government and sometimes they do not. In Jack London’s book “The Sea Wolf” London’s addressed how fear creeps into the minds of the people.
The Salem Witch Trials were fueled by fear because no one wanted to be punished or killed. In Document B, Act 1 of The Crucible, Reverend Hale arrives to see who is behind all of the witchcraft. When he asks the girls to give him, the names of the people they saw with the Devil. “Abigail: I want to open myself. I want the light of God; I want the sweet love of Jesus!”
People were so full of fear that they would do anything to eliminate their anxiety. The McCarthy hearings of the 1950s reenacted the hysteria of the Salem witch trials of 1692 by spreading mass fear of prosecution, creating false accusations, and blacklisting people. The Salem witch trials were considered to be America 's most notorious episode of witchcraft hysteria. Many innocent people were killed as a result of false accusations, and many other women were put through trials to determine if they were witches.
Many practicing Christians, at the time, believed that the Devil could persuade people to use the powers that he gave them to harm others. The Salem Witch Trials occurred because of resource struggles, many women were accused and tortured, and in the end the Governor realized that it was a big mistake. (“Salem Witch Trials”, 1). In 1689, English rulers William and Mary started a war with France in the American colonies which sent many refugees into the Essex County and Salem Village.