War-caused distractions, misinterpreted reality and limited control due to the human condition appear frequently throughout the Vietnam War. Tim O’Brien, as a narrator describes his struggle with storytelling during and after the war. The constant challenge to determine reality versus personal perception arises in his memory. Some uncontrollable factors associated with recalling events include imaginative interference and uncertainty resulting from the human condition. In Tim O’Brien’s The Things They Carried, telling story-truth, rather than happening-truth, is necessary, as no replica can be as genuine as the original. Imagination interferes with acknowledging literal reality. When describing storytelling, the narrator, O’Brien says: …show more content…
A storyteller invents comprehensible facts to fill in a story’s missing aspects. O’Brien continues to elaborate by explaining how “The pictures get jumbled; you tend to miss a lot. And then afterward, when you go to tell about it, there is always that surreal seemingness, which makes the story seem untrue, but which in fact represents the hard and exact truth as it seemed” (O’Brien 67). Again, as a soldier, especially in the Vietnam War, it proves difficult to realize what actually occurs and find the ability to remember specific details to completely and precisely retell it some time afterwards. Tim implies imagination’s role when he writes, “The thing about a story is that you dream it as you tell it, hoping that others might then dream along with you, and in this way memory and imagination and language combine to make spirits in the head. There is the illusion of aliveness” (O’Brien 218). Storytelling and its process involves fabrication in order to make a story flow and intrigue those who hear it. While, inevitably, imagination and the human condition manage to disturb recalling the war’s reality, O’Brien finds solace in rearranging his perceptions, hoping to discover …show more content…
In Steve Kaplan’s The Undying Uncertainty of the Narrator in Tim O’Brien’s The Things They Carried, he writes, “the facts about an event are given; they then are quickly qualified or called into question; from this uncertainty emerges a new set of facts about the same subject that are again called into question--on and on, without end” (Kaplan). Again, this uncertain questioning process catalyzes the storyteller to question his memories. In order to succeed in telling a war
During the War young men were taken away from fully experiencing their adolescence lives and were sent to fight in war. In the short story, “The things they carried” by Tim O’Brien, the narrator discusses his personal experience in the Vietnam War along with his fellow soldiers. He tells the story in an unusual way when he shares parts of his story from past and changes to present which allows the reader to feel the emotions and experience what each soldier went through and learn more about the characters personalities. O’ Brien uses an unusual narrative technique that allows the reader to visualize the experiences they went through such as death and guilt. Throughout the story we also learn more about the characters personalities and the importance
According to O’Brian in the chapter titled “How to Tell a True Story,” sometimes people do not believe in true war story because of the unbearable scenes that are impossible to describe. He gives the story of Mitchell Sanders who narrated what they experienced in the jungle while at war. Nevertheless, he later confesses to O’Brian that part of the story was invented/fiction (O’Brian 1011). According to O’Brian, one can identify if a story is true or not by the questions asked afterward. He elaborates that majority of the true stories never actually occurred.
O’Brien was able to describe a scene for the readers to imagine. For example, in the chapter How to Tell a True War Story, he said, “What happened was, we crossed a muddy river and marched west into the mountain, and on the third day we took a break along a trail junction.” When he would events places like this, it brought his stories to life and I could imagine it. O’Brien even said, “I want you to feel what I felt. I want you to know why story-truth is truer sometimes than happening-truth.”
The Things They Carried, a novel by Tim O’Brien and published in 2009, examines what it was like to have fought in the Vietnam War, through memory, imagination, and the powerful ability of storytelling. Throughout his book O’Brien writes a series of vignettes and describes what it was like during the war, and the effects it had on him a decade later. There was one part in particular that really caught my attention. In the chapter,“How to Tell a True War Story”, O’Brien mentions how Rat Kiley, a Vietnam soldier, writes a letter and he was not pleased with the outcome. As I am sitting on my bed reading one of the chapters in the novel, “How to Tell a True War Story,” I begin to see a flashback of my own life.
In Tim O'Brien's “The Things They Carried,” a fictional novel about an American platoon during the Vietnam War, O’Brien insists that the book and stories being told are real, only to contradict himself after a few pages. I believe O’Brien does not do this because he is an eccentric writer, but because he is trying to make us believe that these fictional characters’ deaths and hardships are real, in order to convey a message about how there is beauty in death. While reading through the stories it is often difficult to separate what is fictitious, and what is true. Throughout the novel we seem to find two different “truths”, which are “story truth” and “happening truth”. O’Brien uses war related imagery to demonstrate the power of storytelling by describing the brutal realities of death and how soldiers meet it and deal with it.
Though O’brien offers several examples of storytelling, there are a select few that stick out. In the chapter, Spin, O’Brien says,"Stories are for joining the past to the future.
I blamed myself. And rightly so, because I was present” (179). Though the happening-truth was that O’Brien never killed anyone during the war, the story-truth made up by O’Brien himself is that he did. The emotions he felt were of such strong grief that that what he remembers and tells is that he killed someone, because in his mind he
In his novel, The Things They Carried, Tim O’Brien aims to convey his experience fighting in the Vietnam War. This subject is very difficult to write about, because many readers have never gone through anything like this – O’Brien is showing them a world that seems completely foreign. Throughout the novel, he portrays people from different backgrounds, all of them deeply human, living through and contributing to something that goes against the very foundations of humanity. In order to be able to convey this disparity, he needs to use every tool available to him, including bending the truth.
Initially, the story is told in third person but the narrator seems to change as the novel unfolds. The reader may also notice that it does not flow in order, he constantly revisits the distant past and then returns to the present. O’Brien challenges the reader to believe his stories because of the way he blurs the boundaries between truth and fiction. Nonetheless, O’Brien purpose is to revisit the past and tell his experience at war in hopes of coming to an understanding of why it
Though Tim Obrien never confirms the stories he shares in The Things They Carried are true he does share some very insightful anecdotes about the trauma he carried with him from Vietnam. One particular quote that highlights this is “A thing may happen and be a total lie; another thing may not happen and be truer than the truth”.(53) This quote means that Tim Obrien feels that to him the depravity and trauma he experienced in Vietnam is beyond difficult to fathom and little more than a lie and that he can recollect on the perhaps fictional but very similar trauma his characters carry with
O’Brien shares his thoughts on what makes a “true war story” which is very interesting. Overall, O’Brien induces thought and feeling through the interesting medium of stories and language. The way O’Brien describes stories and
Readers, especially those reading historical fiction, always crave to find believable stories and realistic characters. Tim O’Brien gives them this in “The Things They Carried.” Like war, people and their stories are often complex. This novel is a collection stories that include these complex characters and their in depth stories, both of which are essential when telling stories of the Vietnam War. Using techniques common to postmodern writers, literary techniques, and a collection of emotional truths, O’Brien helps readers understand a wide perspective from the war, which ultimately makes the fictional stories he tells more believable.
(page 68). This is why Tim O’Brien writes the way he does. He wants the reader to believe his story and get a sense of what war is truly
Knowledge of course, is always imperfect, but it seemed to me that when a nation goes to war it must have reasonable confidence in the justice and imperative of its cause. You can 't fix your mistakes. Once people are dead, you can 't make them undead” (38-39). Because O’Brien had witnessed so much death and destruction he knew how important it was to have all the facts first.
The Things They Carried, written by Tim O’Brien, illustrates the experiences of a man and his comrades throughout the war in Vietnam. Tim O’Brien actually served in the war, so he had a phenomenal background when it came to telling the true story about the war. In his novel, Tim O’Brien uses imagery to portray every necessary detail about the war and provide the reader with a true depiction of the war in Vietnam. O’Brien starts out the book by describing everything he and his comrades carry around with them during the war. Immediately once the book starts, so does his use of imagery.