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The Three Possible Forms Of The Persian Government

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In the first document by Herodotus about the Persians, they discuss three possible forms of government: Democracy, Oligarchy, and Monarchy. For Democracy, Otanes was the one boosting its merits and how the “rule of one” (monarchy) corrupts the king in charge. The power given to the king makes him envious and ultimately lead him to bypass the vary laws he has put forth. And since power can’t be entrusted to a single man, they should bring all the people to power with a Democracy. Megabyzus follows up Otanes by proposing an oligarchy in which a group of selected people will rule the people. He refuted the idea of a Democracy claiming that we can’t leave to power to uneducated people that will act as a mob. Lastly Darius proposed the idea of staying

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