Romantic Period Ideals At the end of the 18th century, the Romantic Period started to change how authors and artists created their works. The Romantic Period began after the French Revolution, and it influenced how these authors and artists viewed the world. New ideals were being formed, which included topics such as nature, individualism, and emotion. The views on humanity and rationalism were also changed, and many authors were expressing these new perspectives in their writings. During the Romantic Period, numerous works reflected the ideals of the period, and these include “The World Is Too Much with Us” by William Wordsworth, “The Rime of the Ancient Mariner” by Samuel Taylor Coleridge, and Frankenstein by Mary Shelley. To begin with, …show more content…
In the book, Victor Frankenstein is a scientist that has given life to a creature through electricity, but abandons it immediately due to its scary appearance. As a result, the creature becomes vengeful and tries to ruin Victor’s life when he is outcasted from society. Victor then experiences many personal struggles, and is faced with the decision of hurting himself or possibly destroying the world when the creature asks him for a female companion. At first, Victor complies to try and save his family and friends, and while building it he says “I looked towards its completion with a tremulous and eager hope, which I dared not trust myself to question but which was intermixed with obscure forebodings of evil that made my heart sicken in my bosom" (Shelley 164). Victor is seen struggling immensely with his decision, and he has conflicting feelings towards the female creature. There is no good option for Victor, so he must decide what is more important to him. Moreover, Victor was experiencing internal struggles when he realized his creature had murdered his brother William, and he says “I considered the being whom I had cast among mankind, and endowed with the will and power to effect purposes of horror, such as the deed which he had now done, nearly in the light of my own vampire, my own spirit let loose from the grave, and forced to destroy all that was dear to me”(Shelley 149). …show more content…
First, the ideal of nature over any material objects is seen in “The World Is Too Much with Us”. The narrator is angry with humanity for giving up nature for worldly things, and wants to return back to simpler times when nature was idealized. Additionally, the book Frankenstein demonstrates personal turmoil with the character of Victor Frankenstein. Victor faces many struggles, from having to choose between making a female creature and satisfying his monster or risk harming the family he has left by refusing, to feeling guilty after his creature murdered his brother. Through these events, Victor is left feeling incredibly distressed and conflicted. Furthermore, the Romantic ideal of spirituality is included in the poem “The Rime of the Ancient Mariner”. Once the sea mariner is finally able to pray, his curse is simultaneously broken, and he is forced to tell his story to others that need to hear it. For eternity, the sea mariner must go around to teach people about how everyone should love living things as much as God loves them, and the wedding guest was one example. In closing, the new ideals that were formed in the Romantic Period had an impact on many authors and artists, and these ideals can be seen as evident inspiration in their
From looking at the point of view in his initial acceptance of creating a mate for the creature, I believe it shed light that Victor realized that he has duties and obligations to his society and himself included; no other person as well as Victor would have to come across the creature. Although Victor’s decision changes later in the story, he initially was convinced by the creature that the situation would be fixed if he was given a female mate similar to himself, ugly and unwanted When he abandoned and left the creature behind in the beginning, he never gave it the chance to have a normal life destroying a hopeful future for him. But when the creature finds Victor, it asks for one thing and one thing only, to have a mate and live a life without the pain of being alone and unaccepted on earth. Initially, Victor may have thought to himself that what he did was not completely fair, but for the most part, he wants to rid of the monster that killed William as well.
Within the heart of Victor Frankenstein, there was an insatiable thirst for scientific fame. His quest for scientific greatness birthed a creature that yearned for connection, only to be met with a chilling void where compassion should have resided. As the novel unfolds, the absence of sympathy becomes a repeating theme. Although the creature was seen as a monster, Victor Frankenstein was the true monster that lacked sympathy for the creature, making Victor less sympathetic than the creature. This was evident when considering Victor was motivated by selfish ambition and pride to create life, Victor abandoned his creation out of disgust and fear, and Victor refused to acknowledge the creature's humanity.
Through Victor's absence and abandonment of his creation, he guarantees the creature a life without love, compassion, or direction, showing that he is the true monster. Frankenstein’s focus on the possibility of creating life rather than its morality proves fatal. His creation attempts to learn from and contribute to society, until ultimately rejected. The actions of the creature are a direct result of its creators shortcomings/failures. Frankenstein is given Victor Abandoning creation/
Victor states, “My limbs now tremble and my eyes swim with the remembrance; but then a resistless, and almost frantic, impulse urged me forward; I seemed to have lost all soul or sensation but for this one pursuit… and I shunned my fellow-creatures as if I had been guilty of a crime” (Shelley 40). This shows that Victor was once an innocent youth fascinated by the science of nature and then turned into a disillusioned, guilt-ridden man determined to destroy what he has created. Paul Sherwin demonstrates that, “for Frankenstein, who is dubiously in love with his own polymorphously disastrous history, the fateful event to which every other catastrophe is prelude or postscript is the creation” (Sherwin 883). Victor represses his needs to sleep, eat, and have any contact with his family and friends to follow this one ambition. The monster and Victor have all experienced the affects of self-centeredness.
Victor on the other hand is in a very fragile state of mind and only has a few people that provide him with love and affection. The Creature is able to exploit this and after killing his family, binds Victor to a path of revenge. Revisiting the quote, “Liberty,
Finally, after months of pursuing his tormentor, Frankenstein succumbs to an illness caused by self-neglect and years of grief. Before Victor’s suffering and demise began in earnest, though, the creature confronted his creator with a proposition involving the creation of a female companion, one that Victor refused on numerous occasions. The monster swore to “desolate his [Frankenstein’s] heart” (93) by killing everyone he holds dear while ensuring he experiences “dread and misery” (109). Thus, according to this promise, the monster never intended to kill Victor; in contrast, he wanted him to remain alive for as long as possible. Throughout the later chapters, the creature causes destruction directly with his hands and indirectly through the aftermath of his
”(Millhauser). This violent rejection is a repetition of Victor’s lack of acceptance for the monster and attention to his family. Victor knows that the monster will never be able to live within society and that his ability to create life is the only hope the monster has of achieving companionship. Victor's own aversion to companionship surfaces as he, “ fails to give him the human companionship, the Eve, the female creature, that he needs to achieve some sort of a normal life.” (Mellor).
Victor's fear of being known as the creator of the creature, and the creature killing his family made him more and more isolated from the world just like the creature was. Victor even said “Revenge kept me alive" (pg149) similar to the creature's “insatiable thirst for vengeance”(pg 164) which kept him alive. Victor and the monster both had a similar desire for a loving family, and neither one could have it. Victor was given a woman to marry, his mother said “I have a pretty present for my Victor - tomorrow he shall have it” (pg 18) talking about Elizabeth. The creature wanted to be given a woman to be with just as Victor had.
Romanticism was a movement which started from late 18th century and continued throughout the 19th century in Europe and America. This movement which emphasized on the area of art and literature was basically against classicism, and the Age of Enlightenment. Therefore, most of the authors started to offer emotions, imagination and a new literature that toward nature, humanity instead of focusing on scientific and rational thinking. In other words, they tried to explore the mysteries of nature and supernatural through their sense of emotions and inner feelings. In this among, we perceive many contributions of influential writers such as Washington Irving, James Cooper, and Allan Poe.
Therefore, the creature would escape, leaving everyone Victor loved alone, and live happily with his new companion. Upon the being’s request, Frankenstein guarantees to make him a woman of his kind. As time goes on, Victor comes to the understanding of the damage this new creature may do. Even though the creature has anticipated this moment, it is taken away from him. Victor knows that “the wretch saw [him] destroy the creature on whose future existence he depended on for happiness” (Shelley 142).
After reading several books, he became curious to test new experiments. This part of his life foreshadows that Frankenstein is going to use electrical power in his future experiments, and that it will lead to a major creation. In addition, Victor dreams of kissing Elizabeth, but she becomes “livid with the hue of death” (35). This foreshadows that Elizabeth will die on her wedding night. Furthermore, when Frankenstein meets the creature in Chamounix, the creature says, “I am your creature; I ought to be thy Adam, but I am rather a fallen angel” (69).
Victor Frankenstein turns away from his responsibilities by ignoring the existence of his creation. Throughout the novel, Victor is constantly running away from the monster and not giving him attention, which resulted in the monsters change of personalities. For example, in page 71 the creation said, “All men hate the wretched; how must I be hated, who am miserable beyond all living things! Yet you, my creator, detest and spurn me, thy creature, to whom thou art bound by ties only dissoluble by the annihilation of one of us.” This quote suggests that because of the ignorance of Victor the monster began to become evil and have the urge to seek
Frankenstein Literary Criticism Frankenstein, or the Modern Prometheus, is filled with motifs of Nature and companionship. During the Romantic period or movement, when the novel Frankenstein was written, nature was a huge part of romanticism. Nature was perceived as pure, peaceful, and almost motherly. As we read the novel through Victor Frankenstein 's perspective, we the readers can see how romanticized-nature is perceived as by those who find comfort in nature. This novel also contains, in addition to romantic elements, heavy-filled gothic scenes and descriptions.
The Romantic Period was revolutionary in terms of breaking away from poetic traditions. Romantic Literature included a focus on the writer or narrators emotions and the inner world. It was a celebration of nature, beauty and imagination with an emphasis on the individual experience of the sublime, supernatural and mythological elements as well as the search for individual definitions of morality rather than blindly accepting religious beliefs. Part of the emotional and sentimental aspect of poets during the Romantic Period was because it followed the Enlightenment, which was an intellectual movement that emphasized reason above emotion. The Romantics did not agree with this point of view expressing that, to be human is to be emotional and irrational.
Embedded in myriad ways in the form and structure of his sonnet, William Wordsworth’s poem, “The World is Too Much With Us,” characterizes humanity as cynical and material, resounding the dissonance of human disconnect from nature. Wordsworth’s comparison of man’s loss of nature to the biblical fall from Paradise—ultimate loss—is not limited to the auditory-visual realm, for it finds foundation in the structure of his elegiac sonnet. Succeeding Milton and his blank verse sonnet structure of Paradise Lost, Wordsworth writes a perverted resurrection of the Miltonic sonnet, a Petrarchan sonnet that omits the volta. While he largely retains the iambic pentameter of Milton, Wordsworth chooses not to indulge in the enjambment that distinguishes the fluid consciousness of Milton’s poetry.