Thematic Essay On Current Issues

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Current Issues Paper
A crisis is being faced by both Europe, Africa, and the Middle East; creating drastic effects on life in both regions. The current instability in the Middle East, in regions like Syria or Yemen, have forced many to flee their homes in search of asylum, elsewhere. Countries in Europe, like Sweden and Germany have opened their borders to these refugees, but the trip to there is a treacherous journey, usually involving sailing across the Mediterranean. Some leave from Turkey, but others venture overland to find a closer trip to Europe. This has made Libya the refugee capital of the world, at this time, as a large portion of all refugees from the Middle East and Africa have traveled through there (Lee). Many refugees also come …show more content…

After breaking off from the original Sudan in only 2011, the brand new, highly volatile country has become a breeding ground for terrorism and totalitarianist regimes (Leithead). The government has little control over its people as well as suffering from rampant corruption. This drove many South Sudanese people to flee. In Western and Central Africa, the Islamist insurgent group Boko Haram has forced many to flee their homes. Since its inception in 2002, Boko Haram has strived to form a highly fundamentalist islamic caliphate in the countries of Chad, Nigeria, Cameroon, as well as many other regions in Central and Western Africa (“Who Are Nigeria’s Boko Haram Islamist Group?”). By their standards, even moderate Muslims are considered to not be pious enough, forcing large populations of people to flee their homes under threat of death. In both ideals and methodology, Boko Haram draws many parallels to …show more content…

With the ever warming water temperatures, the amount of refugees passing across the Mediterranean will most definitely increase. This shall certainly bring more death, as many have died in this perilous expedition, and many more certainly will in the coming months. As well, the recent events in Syria will drive many to leave the country embark on the difficult journey through Africa in hopes of getting to Europe. ISIS has been gradually losing the fight in the Middle East, potentially forcing them to wish to gain power elsewhere. If this is to occur, Somalia will be where this take place, since they already have some influence there. The situation in Eritrea is highly likely to escalate in the next few months. The sheer number of refugees that they produce has already gained the attention of the U.N, potentially provoking an intervention akin to what occurred in nearby Somalia. Overall the refugee issue in Africa will continue to grow and escalate in the following months. It is not foreseeable that these events will cease to end in the coming years. It will most likely take a year or more for the raw underlying issues to be

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