The Holocaust was a dark period of time between 1933-1945. The period in time was the cause of an attempt of redemption from Germany led by Adolf Hitler.
A survivor of these attacks, Elie Wiesel, made a story of how he lived through the holocaust.
The themes I found in the book “Night” are survival, dehumanization, and faith
The development of these themes helps readers understand the atrocities of the Holocaust and recognize why they must stand up to prevent something like this from happening in the future
One topic Wiesel addresses in Night is survival.
The theme he develops around this topic is people will do anything to survive including leaving their loved ones. This is seen on p. 52 when the Dentist was checking other people to see if they had gold teeth. Then he stole the teeth to help keep himself alive. The theme is further explored when Rabbi Eliahou’s son left him because he
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One other theme that Weisel develops is dehumanization of people
This is seen on p. 62. When they see the pipel “The entire camp, block after block, filed past the hanged boy stared at his extinguished eyes.” showing that something messed up now is normal to them. This is also seen on p. 52. When Elie said“All that mattered to me was my daily bowl of soup with my crust of stale bread, this was my life.” This shows how badly the Nazi’s treated them. Making them feel like nothing is worth it to them. These examples show that the dehumanization of people from the holocaust causes them to do crazy things.
One other topic Weisel talked about is Faith
The theme he develops is that even the most faithful people question God. This is seen on pages 67-68 when Elie questions God for letting bad things happen to people who believe in him. This theme is further explored on page 66 where Elie asks God where he is and why he would do this. These examples show how badly the Nazis treated them for them to disbelieve in their
Since the Nazis try to drain the mental well-being of the prisoners, Elie Weisel loses his sense of identity within the fence of the concentration camp. During the end of the Jewish year, Weisel describes himself as, “an observer, a stranger” (68). As Elie survives the camp and sees the atrocities, he loses his faith in God. He has no more strong beliefs and is more of a bystander in life. Elie believes he is nobody.
The book Night by Elie Weisel helps show what Elie went through and what it was like in the Holocaust. He writes about everything that happened on the way to the camps and what happened at the camps. He also writes about one lady who kept seeing a fire and other ways other people dealt with everything happening. Weisel wrote, “Never shall I forget about the flames that consumed my faith forever” (34). This quote helps show how Weisel has changed because seeing that babies thrown into the fire and the smoke that came after affected him
The symbolism used by Wiesel helps understand the feelings of the prisoners while they were ordered around and didn’t have much of their own freedom. On page sixty three and sixty five Wiesel wrote “Then the entire camp, block after block, filed past the hanged boy and stared at his extinguished eyes, the tongue hanging from his gaping mouth… I remember that on that evening, the soup tasted better than ever…” and “But the third rope was still moving: the child, too light, was still breathing… That night, the soup tasted of corpses.” Wiesel also wrote on page seventy three “The bell regulated everything. It gave me orders and I executed them blindly.”
I believe that the worst part about Weisel’s experience is that he survived. Why? Because he has to live with it. He has to go through the rest of his life as a victim of the holocaust. As a
Dehumanizing the Jews There are many survivors that would describe their experience in camps as hell. They were treated quite badly. In the book Elie says that he no longer felt human, he meant that his dignity and sense of humanity had been stripped from him and things such as barbaric behavior, lack of clothing, and severe punishments caused this. Weisel was in a time where people weren’t themselves anymore, they were brainwashed servants.
Despite 10,000,000 Jewish people going into the holocaust, only about 40% made it out alive. The Nazis would seperate families by killing their family members in order to make the Jewish people feel alone and isolated . Elie Weisel uses themes of isolation in his memoir, Night, to aid to development of the plot and to show the horrors of the Holocaust. The book Night covers Elie and his family's experience during WWII and their experience during the Holocaust.
In a tragic moment, Weisel witnessed his father get beaten by the Kapo, and he reacted, by saying, "I felt anger at that moment, it was not directed at the Kapo but at my father. Why couldn't he have avoided Idek's wrath? That was what life in a concentration camp had made of me..."(pg 54) This quote reminds readers of the reality in these brutal camps, where many betrayed loved ones to increase their own slim chances of survival. The idea of abandoning his father to increase his own chance of survival tempts Weisel’s mind as he writes, "If only I were relieved of this responsibility, I could use all my strength to fight for my own survival, to take care only of myself.”(pg 106) This quote explores the perplexing moral dilemmas faced by many prisoners, who, unlike Wiesel, acted upon their temptations, disregarded their morals, and betrayed their loved ones in the act of survival.
In the novel Night and the speeches, “The Perils of Indifference” and “Nobel Prize Acceptance Speech” Elie Wiesel has a purpose for writing each one taken from the experiences that he had at Auschwitz, whether that be to inform the reader about the tragedy of the Holocaust or persuading the reader to stand up against persecution which is what happened to him. Weisel doesn’t want what happened to him during the Holocaust to happen to anyone else, and that is his main reason for writing these stories, and speeches. First, in the novel Night Wiesel’s main reason for writing it was to inform the reader of the terrible things that were occurring at these Nazi concentration camps. Wiesel is telling everything that happens on his first night at the camp, and all the traumatic events that he had to endure as just a fifteen year old boy.
Elie Wiesel’s relationship with God changes during his time in Auschwitz. He becomes angry with God for letting His own creations starve, torture, and mercilessly murder His devout worshippers. Wiesel cannot understand why his creator would open “six crematoria working day and night” to slaughter human beings (Wiesel 67). He does not trust God to be just any longer, for “every fiber in [him rebels]” (67). Wiesel feels he is stronger than the God whom he was bound to for so long, and he “no longer [accepts] God’s silence” (69).
He understands that his choice to lie about his age puts him in a position where he is forced to do hard labor work. Wiesel’s options of miserable days of hard labor or death demonstrates how this choiceless choice is not with a welcomed outcome, but to survive he must lie accordingly in order to avoid certain death at the crematorium. Another profound choiceless choice that Weisel considers is for him and his father to leave the camp after they hear that the camp is evacuating due to the Red Army moving closer. Weisel is a part of a small group of people who can stay at the camp since they are in the hospital. Weisel is in the hospital due to a foot injury that has to be operated on.
Ellie Weisel shows the mass scale of the genocides against religious groups and the dehumanization they face. From the perspective of Elie Weisel, we can see that he conveys the extreme suffering and dehumanization that they went through with the use of animal imagery and symbolism. The way they conveyed the extreme suffering and dehumanization that was imposed on Elie and other Jews was by comparing them to animals. A German officer said there are eighty of you in the car, if any of you go missing you will be shot, like a dog (pg 24). This shows how Elie and other Jews were constantly suffering when they were in the concentration camps being compared to animals instead of human beings which goes back to the discrimination against Jews because of their religion and race.
" Weiser starts thinking of leaving his religion's culture in pursuit of something more "fair" after witnessing escalating acts of violence and hatred against his people. He previously was a devout believer, but these tragedies and the injustice transform him into a "free man," which is a development in his character. In this example, the concept being emphasized is the fundamental topic of the book, which is to never forget. Wiesel's skepticism
At first Elie thought that the Nazi’s would bring him and his family to a better place when the end was nearing. He didn’t like the Nazi’s becasue of what they had done. Weisel grew up in the amount of time we saw. He had to deal with seeing death everyday, hard labor, and everything else in the Holocaust, all at the age of
Every story written by Elie Weisel had a universal purpose, to cultivate change. In his novel Night or in his speeches “Perils of indifference” and “Nobel Prize Acceptance Speech.” And “He wanted to eliminate violent injustice from the world. After surviving the Auschwitz concentration camp, he published 53 works in his lifetime and every single one was made to inform people of the horrible things from WWII and to inspire changes in the people’s mindsets. In Elie Wiesel’s novel Night, his purpose is to inform people of the terrible things he went through, racial injustice, genocide, and having his family taken away and killed.
The road to a relationship with God is not straight, it is ever changing with challenges and curves and ups and downs. This is a main theme in the memoir Night, by Elie Wiesel, where Elie has a struggling relationship with God. He thinks that God has abandoned him and his dad so he does not feel the need to continue his relationship with God. Elie was excited about his faith but the holocaust makes him feel angry and confused with God. Elie 's faith excites him from a young age and he wants to learn more about God.