Dec 24, 2015
ARCH 4303_Theories of Contemporary Architecture
Research Dossier: Zaha Hadid
Dar Al-Hekmah University
Architecture Department
Dr. Tamsen Anderson
Rehaj Abdrabuh
ID# 1020021
Section #1
Zaha Hadid is interested to rigorous link between architecture, landscape and geology, as their activity integrates natural topography and human-made systems with the experimentation, using cutting-edge technologies. This process often leads to unexpected and dynamic architectural forms.
Hadid believes that architecture has main affective role in human
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It is located on the bank of the Pearl River, this huge building, located in an area of 70,000 square meters, of which the building occupies 42,000 m2, it is one of the landmark buildings of the New Millennium, confirming this Chinese city as one of the culture hubs in Asia. It houses an auditorium of 1,800 seats, equipped with the latest sound technologies, and a multipurpose hall intended for art performances, opera and concerts for up to 443 people.
Its design winding and solid lines, opens to the river and the docks area, creating a rich and dynamic dialogue with the new city. The main objective of Zaha Hadid when planning the project was in harmony with the environment, they say from the international architecture.
The design of the Opera House emanates directly from the concept deeply rooted in Chinese culture, natural scenery and architecture plays with nature, eroding with it like a great stone to the river. The study of Zara Hadid has taken into account the environment, the valleys that surround this prosperous region and how it has transformed the landscape that surrounds him with the passage of
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The envelope slides under the facade of a large upper deck that project diagonally. Here the cars are parked underneath, leaving visitors into the glazed public lobby. The spacious lobby allows visual deep into the building. The depth of the building is unlocked by inserting patios that allowed daylight and provide natural lighting to the center of the building. This point is exemplified by the bar, located adjacent, like a courtyard, providing a point of communication between the interior areas. The staggered mezzanines are broad enough to allow for flexible occupation patterns. The benefit is the articulation of recognizable areas within the overall area. Moreover, this overall area is open to visual communication much more than would have been possible with a single mezzanine that’s why it has been called “a communication knot”. A huge level that allows various configurations of the administrative area, design and engineering, is located on the forum. This surface is observed over again from the top of the cascade mezzanine that runs from south to north. In addition, the interior space of the building was designed with very minimal use of columns to ease the circulation and to experience that openness
They designed their buildings in a certain way for a reason. When you start to look at those purposes, the layouts and designs of these incredible buildings start to fall into place and makes
The bottom of the arched bridge is partially lit and includes coffers, which include more aspects of shadow. The illuminated area below the bridge is balanced in size with the portion of the façade above, fitting in with the plan of the “W.” The light also shines onto the water of the canal where the color of the water reflects that of the sky, providing unity between the bottom and the top of the
The most significant architectural features of the building are: • It’s battered walls-thinner at the top than at the bottom to give an impression of solidarity and height. •The diamond panned windows incorporated without a style break. •the columns of reeds bunched together with palm leaf
The shapes and colors within the composition cause viewers’ eyes to move in circular, repetitive motions, absorbing and reabsorbing the information. Naturally, audience members will view the “Overton Park” header first and move from left to right across the panels. This eye movement is facilitated by organizational structure, color, and shape. Organizationally, the information follows the normal pattern of textual information in English, top to bottom, left to right. The green gradiates in darkness and intensity from left to right; and the shapes within each of the images stack like backwards “C’s” or cups.
A place can contribute to productivity and creativity, it can get in the way and limit efforts. A well-designed place can provide a nudge that guides users to good results and offer cues to support better performance. Lately, the open office plans have been very popular as they are supposed to improve efficiency by allowing for more interaction between office staff. A variety of spaces needs to be provided in offices, spaces for teamwork, standing tables, moving walls, comfy sofa everything.
Delirious New York – Rem Koolhaas In a celebration of New York, Koolhaas’s delirious New York depicts the city as a metaphor for the incredible diversity in human behavior. He suggests that the city holds infinite possibilities for material and fictional activities and events and that the ‘culture of congestion’ is ultimately the essence of a metropolitan lifestyle. He pays homage to Coney Island, "the laboratory", highlighting the vital role it played in the building philosophies that would emerge later in Manhattan.
Author Rasmussen’s book Experiencing Architecture further elaborates on this architectural experience by emphasizing “You must observe how it was designed for a special
New designs have been adopted since the onset of architecture, and thus, with the concentration of a history of architecture, new phenomenon and innovations are realized that would help in further explanation and address of other necessities in the same sector. A concentration in the History of architecture and landscape architecture as a course incorporates more than one element of
Though this may seem as a simple objective, two main limitations stand in the way of achieving it. The first is the limited understanding of the human attachment/inclination towards nature. In spite of the growing body of research (Appleton, 1975; Kellert, 2005a; Heerwagen, 2005; Biederman & Vessel, 2006), still it is not clear why certain natural forms and settings arouse positive feelings in human beings. The second limitation is the difficulty of translating this limited -but growing- knowledge in architectural terms; form, form making principles, form language, structural systems…etc. (Alexander, 2001-2005; Salingaros & Bruce, 1999; Kellert,
The Bauhaus is an Art and Architecture school founded in Germany in 1919. It is considered as the most influential art school in design history and the leading ideology in modernism that was a philosophical movement arose as result of rapid urbanization and industrialization in the early 20th century (Lewis, 2000, p.38). The name Bauhaus derived from the German word ‘bauen’ – to build and ‘haus’ which means the house (Mack, 1963, p.1). As the industrialization has been a dominating factor to the society, understanding about Bahaus’ ideas are still encouraged comprehended. This essay will discuss the aesthetic approach that rejected decorative details in the Bauhaus in which, the manipulation of art form and the use of design principles are
The hall of Supreme Harmony This is one of the most exciting and magnificent buildings of the Forbidden City, as well the tallest building in Beiching (at that time). Main hall is similar to the country 's parliament, where the emperor receives foreign guests and decides to state affairs, weddings and etc, so the scale and form correspond to the value of the building. Another aesthetic rule of the palace is the prohibition of the trees. Throughout the territory you will not find any trees.
Walking up to the magnificent La Pedrera building the first thing I had to see was the pillar known as the elephant's foot. This pillar is notorious and was mentioned in the reading due it occupying too much space on the sidewalk of Passeig de Gracia. During construction Gaudi was informed of this by the government and told to make modifications, but Gaudi wouldn't budge. He wrote a letter back to the government and stated that if he were to modify the pillar, he would include a mocking inscription that would be-little the government. Fortunately the government rethought their demands and the pillar wasn't changed but this small aspect of the construction process I find awesome.
Tectonics is defined as the science or art of construction, both in relation to use and artistic design. It refers not just to the activity of making the materially requisite construction that answers certain needs but rather to the activity that raises this construction as an art form. It is concerned with the modeling of material to bring the material into presence - from the physical into the meta-physical world (Maulden, 1986). Since tectonics is primarily concerned with the making of architecture in a modern world, its value is seen as being a partial strategy for an architecture rooted in time and place therefore beginning to bring poetry in construction. Tectonics, however, has the capacity to create depth-ness of context resulting in the implicit story being told by the tectonic expression.
These sensory signals have a large impact on our relationship and experience of an environment because they are able to physically and emotionally engage and connect us to the architecture. Although these types of sensorial qualities may not make or break the successfulness of architecture, they must remain of high importance because of their ability to reinforce an individual’s personal connection to a place. Juhani Pallasmaa, claims that our design culture has forgotten the importance of the senses in engaging our whole being- physical and emotional- in an architectural experience. This theory speaks to an experience that goes beyond a visual relationship between a person and architecture.
The carpet is Persian handmade, took 4 years to finish, weight 21 tons, and covers the prayer hall in one piece. The chandelier have Swarovski crystal, it is 14 meter long, and 8 meters wide, placed in the center of the men’s prayer