Three Stages Of Crime Analysis
A crime passes through three stages – intent, preparation, and an attempt to commit a crime. The first stage, intent, pertains to the accused’s intention, which is the direction of conduct towards the object chosen. The second stage titled preparation involves the devising of a plan and arranging of means and measures necessary for the commission of a crime. The last stage is identified as attempt, which is the direct movement of the accused towards the commission of a crime. In criminal law, it is only after the completion of the preparation stage, that the law recognizes the effort to commit or the commission of a crime. The distinguishing line between preparation and attempt is very thin. However, the facts of each case will derive the answer to the question of whether there has been an attempt to …show more content…
However, the task to distinguish the line between both is of utmost importance, as preparation for murder does not attract criminal liability. In that sense, the distinguishing line between preparation for murder and attempt to murder could differentiate between correct and incorrect conviction, holding the possibility to adversely affect one’s life.
Preparation for Murder
Furthermore, a distinction can be drawn between an attempt to murder and preparation for murder. The relative proximity between the act done and an evil or sinister consequence contemplated covers largely the distinction between these two concepts. However, the distinction does not solely lie in their definitions but under Criminal Law in India, preparation does not attract criminal liability. On the other hand, the attempt to murder will attract criminal liability under Section 307 of the Indian Penal Code and apply punitive and detrimental measures against the
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