The Tiananmen Square protests, commonly known in Chinese as the June Fourth Incident (六四事件)[a] were student-led demonstrations in Beijing in 1989. More broadly, it refers to the popular national movement inspired by the Beijing protests during that period, sometimes referred to as the '89 Democracy Movement (八九民运). The protests were forcibly suppressed after the government declared martial law. In what became widely known as the Tiananmen Square Massacre, troops with assault rifles and tanks killed at least several hundred student demonstrators trying to block the military's advance towards Tiananmen Square. The number of civilian deaths has been estimated at anywhere between the hundreds to the thousands. Set against a backdrop of rapid economic …show more content…
Hu's death provided the initial impetus for students to gather in large numbers. In university campuses, many posters appeared eulogizing Hu, calling for a revival of Hu's legacy. Within days, most posters were writing about broader political issues, such as freedom of the press, democracy, and corruption. Small spontaneous gatherings to mourn Hu began on April 15 around Monument to the People's Heroes at Tiananmen Square. On the same day, many students at Peking University (PKU) and Tsinghua University erected shrines, and joined the gathering in Tiananmen Square in a piecemeal fashion. Organized student gatherings also began on a small scale in Xi'an and Shanghai on April 16. On April 17, students at the China University of Political Science and Law (CUPL) made a large wreath to commemorate Hu Yaobang. Its laying-party was on April 17 and a larger-than-expected crowd assembled. At five p.m., 500 CUPL students reached the eastern gate of the Great Hall of the People, near Tiananmen Square, to mourn Hu. The gathering featured speakers from various backgrounds giving public orations commemorating Hu and discussing social problems. However, it was soon deemed obstructive to the operation of the Great Hall, so police intervened and attempted to disperse the students by
The charge about the old days of the American economy—the nineteenth century, the “Gilded Age,” the era of the “robber barons”—was that it was always beset by a cycle of boom and bust. Whatever nice runs of expansion and opportunity that did come, they always seemed to be coupled with a pretty cataclysmic depression right around the corner. Boom and bust, boom and bust—this was the necessary pattern of the American economy in its primitive state. In the US, in the modern era, all this was smoothed out.
In his short novel he has been able to simplify and explain a very complicated and constantly debated time in America’s history. This author seems to have a great understanding of the New Deal and the Great Depression giving the audience an introduction of a huge economic travesty and how the government and our society responded to it. The decade that is being written about has always been a topic that catches a lot of attention because of the fear it brings to Americans all over our nation. Because of our constant need to understand and be aware of what is going on with our current economic status this book would be a great addition to add to your knowledge. I would recommend this perspective and analytical book to anyone with a thirst to compare the times of the Depression and our current economic standings.
A large protest was in place and the result ended with 3,000 civilians killed by the government (Document
On June 28, 1969, a police raid took place at the Stonewall Inn in Greenwich Village, which is in Manhattan, New York. Three drag queens and a lesbian were arrested for no stated reason. The on looking crowd grew violent and it turned into a riot. This was considered a hate crime. It’s known as the Stonewall Riots and it brought the SAGA (LGBTQIA+) community close together and started up pride movements.
In the text it says “...the ensuing recession brought layoffs and plummeting agricultural prices.” This thriving era actually started with an economic cry because the transition from war to peacetime was tough on labor unions, that had grown solid during the war, fought to continue the strikes of 1919 like the one of all of the American steel industry. These strikes affected many consumers and workers, but the employers held strong against the workers’ demands. After this, the all the strikes collapsed because of the abundant threat of violence. In the book when it says “...Want and buy the great cornucopia of things that were suddenly available as a result of the mass production and the growing efficiency of industry.”
The mountains of money created out of thin air will skyrocket inflation, which will eventually cripple the economy.” In the American society today, this is how the economy is predicted to be heading for collapse based on the amount of inflation and government debt. In Atlas shrugged however, the economic collapse is portrayed by the events that occur such as the small businesses being closed and unemployment rates rising. Both portray the idea that not only is the economy collapsing, but as is American prosperity as the brilliant thinkers and free spirts begin to disappear from society due to economic
This time period is usually associated with dreadful working conditions for the working class and unimaginable unemployment rates. The light that Griffin shines on the subject contradicts what many believe to be a terrible period for all those involved. We see a glimpse of this
The economy was booming but the political and economic policies that promoted it failed to adequately address the emerging problems.
"In recent years Chinese college students have been rebellious against all sorts of authority, the favorite word among the youth in China is No. "(Bernstein, The New York Times). The Tiananmen Square Protest in 1989 campaigned for a peaceful transition from Communism to Democracy. Although the protest itself was non-violent, the government imposed terror to suppress the violence.
It was a protest against the Vietnam War and an early May 1971 upwards of twenty-five thousand young radicals set out to do something that has never been done before. They wanted to shut down the federal government through non-violent direct action. This plan detailed 21 key bridges and traffic circles for protestors to block non-violently with stalled vehicles, jerry-rigged barricades, or their bodies. The immediate goal was to slow down traffic so government employees could not get to their jobs. The larger objective was to create the specter of social chaos while maintain the support or toleration of the broad masses of the American people.
On March 7, 1965, in Selma, Alabama, the first of three Civil Right marches took place on the Edmund Pettus Bridge. The purpose of these peaceful marches was to protest the discriminatory voter registration practices that kept African-American citizens in Alabama from voting. As the peaceful protesters crossed the bridge, they were greeted by Alabama state troopers, who instructed them to end the protest immediately; when the protesters refused, the state troopers unleashed a barrage of attacks. Protesters were attacked by police dogs, beaten with clubs, and had their eyes stung by tear gas; all of which, were caught on camera, as activists asked that the march be publicized-not knowing that it would become violent. This event came to be known as “Bloody Sunday”.
In this essay William Lutz would be considered someone who fakes history for the government like in the Ministry of truth, to please the government. Although this essay states there was blood on their shirts during that time, individuals continue to say, “I was wrong” and “No one died in Tiananmen Square”. No one denies this and they protect the government in results of fear. They are being forced to lie and say the army did not hurt anyone nor killed anyone. The government in China wants people to “Love the Party, love the socialist motherland”, similar to Nineteen Eighty - Four because “The two aims of the party are to conquer the whole surface of the earth and to extinguish once and for all the possibility of independent thought”
The time period between 1914-1932 provided immense political, economic, and social changes in the American society as a consequence of World War I. The end of World War I resulted in many political changes because the United States during the Roaring Twenties was led by Republicans, after many Americans became intolerant of Democratic President Wilson’s liberal policies. This political alternation provides the conservative era to emerge, playing a pivotal role throughout this time period. William E. Leuchtenburg uses excellent diction in the title of his novel, “Perils of Prosperity” in order to allow the readers to possess a precedence of the discussions that Leuchtenburg will address in his novel, leading to a pitfall, hence the word perils. Lechtenberg addresses the increase in consumerism conflict between, and the social division between rural and urban lifestyles, which ultimately leads to the Great Depression of 1929.
Secondly, the Cultural Revolution and the chaos and disaster this had on the Chinese population, especially through the “Down to the Countryside movement” and finally, the Cult of Mao and what the idolisation and glorification of Mao meant for the future of China. Mao’s introduction of the Great Leap Forward policy and the impacts and effects this had on the Chinese population as well as its role in the introduction of the Cultural Revolution played a key role in shaping China into what it is today. The plan’s failure lead to Mao’s loss of power, which resulted in Mao introducing the Cultural Revolution in China. Unfortunately, Mao’s five-year plan was a disaster, and caused the death of an estimated twenty to forty
Rapid increase in unemployment, under employment and poverty (about 60% of the youth aged 14-25 years) amounting into 3 million jobless people entering the labour market annually. 3. Social instability (ethnic nationalist and religious friction) 4. Hyper inflation covers 50% between (1985 – 1995) 5. Unstable exchange and interest rates 6.