Malaysia is a multi-cultural, multi-racial, and multi-religion country, the society of which the population is made up by various types of ethnic groups comprised of Malays, Chinese, Indian and the Native. In fact, different ethnic groups in Malaysia have their own history, culture, tradition, belief system, value and language, there is thus unity among different ethnics is vital in Malaysia. Since Malaysia is a multi-racial country, the citizen can experience a multitude of celebrations and festivals in a year. For instance, Malay will celebrate ‘Hari Raya Aidilfitri’ and ‘Hari Raya Haji’, but the month they celebrate the festivals is depend on the Islamic calendar. In addition, Chinese will celebrate ‘Chinese New Year’ usually on January or February and Mid-autumn festival on September. Besides, Indians celebrate the festival of ‘Thaipusam’ on January and ‘Deepavali’ on November.
In this Malaysia Experiential Tourism assignment, the main purpose is to describe and share my experience on Bazaar Ramadhan. When I was still a child, I totally have no idea what is Ramadhan and why Muslims need to fast for one month. One of the main reasons is because I am a Chinese. During my childhood, I clearly remembered that there are always two long rows of stalls which can up to 1 km or 2km long were set up at the empty area nearby my house area but it only available on the particular month in a year and usually is only last for approximately one month. At that moment, I started being
Tenements, Riis, describes, included “[c]razy old buildings, crowded rear tenements in filthy yards, dark, damp basements, leaking garrets, [and] shops” (Riis 15). Thus, while the projects included copious facilities for their residents to use, the tenements solely featured dirty living spaces and the occasional shop. Additionally, projects adhered to stricter standards of cleanliness which made the projects more sanitary than the tenements. Project rules required tenants sweep the floors and clean their rooms, subject to occasional inspections (Riis 16). Combined with the controlled populations of the projects, this resulted in few outbreaks of disease, at least none of which
It is important that children and young people are educated and encouraged to learn about cultures and beliefs different to their own. This will promote an anti-discriminatory practice. There are many multi-cultural festivals and celebrations that happen in the UK. In school it is important that all children learn about these celebrations to educate them on other individual’s cultures, for example, Diwali, Hanukah, Christmas and Ramadan. This will give children an insight on others cultures and how they celebrate within their religion.
The 1870’s people had no supply of plumbing or showering, showering in the 1870’s was just a wash bucket to clean them for the month. Plumbing was not an option in the 1870’s as there wasn’t such a thing, although people managed to get a bath with a providence of a wheat bag to clean them with. However if they used a soap made out of coal to clean with but left their skin chapped. Cleaning their sheets would normally consist of using vinegar as a cheap alternative ‘her pillow smelt of chicken coop’ in spite of having no plumbing they used a ‘wee housie’ to substitute a toilet used in 1970’s the 1970’s plumbing was an option people had showers and a big water supply to have a daily wash, this water supply was provided to everyone but paid for monthly or weekly. In the 1970’s they had a nice way of washing their clothes and bed sheets called washing powder to clean their sheets and clothes, but leave them smelling nice.
There were no bathrooms, instead you would use a bucket which they had to throw out the next day. Whistles were blown at 4 in the morning and a thousand people would run out to begin their work. This tragic event
Since there is no bathroom, the individuals have to do their business in a bowl or walk to the nearest toilet. This increases the possibility of disease entering the household and affecting these individuals who practically live on top of each
Just past the stalls were the urinals, which reached to the ground. They had a small puddle of substance in front of them. Then there was Pat, standing next to them. Pat introduced me to a fun, exciting, new sport.
Most houses in these remote villages do not have a formal bathroom; villagers would use outhouses will a hole in the ground as toilets and bathe with collected rainwater outside. The purpose of the sanitary station is to provide a private area with running water for these needs. The station consisted of a shower, toilet, sink, and a septic tank. As volunteers, we laid the cinder blocks and cement that would form the outside structure and septic tank. Concrete flooring is also a vital aspect of public health; most houses in these villages have dirt floors.
At a time when African workers had gained their freedom and were able to gain position in the structural class, yet in an era still dominated by white supremacy. The Indian and Chinese entered as the newest indentured workers, and were referred to as a ‘Coolie’, an all too similar name as ‘Nigger’, to the African (Prashad, 72-75). An example of how polyculturalism can be exhibited was through the celebration of Hosay, the death of Hussain, grandson of Muhammad (Prashad, 79). The carnival celebration brought together the Chinese and Africans indentures of the Caribbean. Moreover, it is a celebration led to a natural blending of two cultures through the enjoyment of the others tradition.
El Dia de los Muertos (the Day of the Dead), a Mexican celebration, is a day to celebrate, remember and prepare special foods in honor of those who have departed. On this day in Mexico, the streets near the cemeteries are filled with decorations of papel picado, flowers, candy Calaveras, and parades. It is believed that the spirit of the dead visit their families on October 31 leave on November 2. In order to celebrate, the families make altars and place ofrendas of food such as pan de muertos baked in shapes of skulls and figures, candles, incense, yellow marigolds known as cempazuchitl (also spelled zempasuchil) and most importantly a photo of the departed soul are placed on the altar.
The familiar ancestral altars and ash houses, as well as traditional Buddhist customs that accompany the forty-nine days of mourning for a deceased person, remind members of both their religious and ethnic roots. Holidays such as the Chinese New Year and ‘Id al-Fitr, the Islamic feast of fast-breaking during Ramadan, are widely celebrated in temples, churches, and mosques across the country and create sense of ethnic pride within many immigrants communities. The diverse images of the Virgin Mary among Hispanic immigrants stem from their home country images and devotions. (Dillon, 2003:231) Furthermore, most immigrant congregations in American society sponsor secular activities, such as meals, festivals, holiday celebrations, fundraisers, language classes, citizenship classes, and youth activities.
With just the simple crumbly and overgrown sidewalks to no one in a police car, these can really change people’s outlooks on
He shared that he enjoys celebrating Hari Raya because he can cook for his relatives and friends as well as catch up with one another. Moreover, he revealed that upon entering the workforce, he participated in more cultural holidays including Chinese New Year and Christmas. This is owing to his company’s culture where they celebrate all the major festivals, acknowledging their employees’ different cultural backgrounds. Additionally, he used
TOILETS FOR EVERYONE AT LATROBE UNIVERSITY La Trobe University opens gender neutral toilet all over its campuses. In the context of inclusion and acceptance of diversity as a remarkable and irrevocable value of every individual, La Trobe University has introduced 84 gender neutral toilets to be used indistinctly by students and staff around all over the campuses since the past Monday 27th of March. This initiative is framed in the recently launched “Respect campaign” which is promoted among the university community. The Gender Neutral Toilets respond to the discomfort and discrimination manifested by gender nonconforming or transgender members of the community when using toilets, and the possible implications that this actions could have
According to a lot of Malaysians, there is nothing that symbolises Malaysia better than “mamak” stalls. These stalls serve a variety of mouth-watering food such as the iconic “roti canai” and the infamous “teh tarik”. People of
The definition of the word “Tourism” is different source by source, person by person. There is no specific definition for it. Each institution defines “Tourism” in a varied way. Firstly, tourism is related to several groups which involving in or are affected by tourism industry. Their perceptions are crucial to the development for the definition of tourism.