2. Portugal, a southern European country, with a rich history and culture, is characterized by an amalgamation of modern-traditional families. There have been notable changes in the traditional family system since the 20th century, after the integration of Southern European countries including Portugal in the European political space. The country has had a significant rise in smaller families, single-parent families and increase of households with merely an individual as well (Guerreiro,Torres,&Lobo,2001). Contrary to this, Nepal is a South Asian country beholding a strictly woven family system based on religious norms from Hinduism and Buddhism. It is a developing country which has accommodated modernization in the urban areas, but very …show more content…
With this, the household is equally shared by a couple. Nepal has outlined the South Asian countries in terms of female employment. The International Labor Organization report on Nepal in 2014 recorded 80.1% of women participation in labor market. Differences: Portugal Nepal 1. Marriage There is a huge decrease in the Catholic weddings; 72% of Catholic marriages in 1991 dropped to 52.1% in 2006 (Guerreiro et al., 2001). With this, there was rise in civil unions in these recent years. The mean age for first marriage for man is 29 years and for woman, it is almost 28 years. It shows that there are lesser age gaps between people getting married, and increase in individual mean age for marriage. The divorce rate increased to 2.2 % in 2006 from 1.1% in 1991 (Guerreiro et al., 2001). Also, there was rise in remarriage from 14.4% to 18.8% between 2001 and 2005 , mainly among the divorced population. The religious marriage is consistent in Nepal, with fewer civil …show more content…
Portugal has seen a decrease in religious marriages, increase in civil unions, acceptance of same sex marriage, acceptance of cohabitation and having family/children without a marriage. This is very contradictory to the situation of marriage in Nepal. It is considered a very sacred ritual, and thus majority of the population follow religious norms of marriage. There are fewer civil unions, same sex marriage has not been enacted by the law yet, cohabitation is not recognized and having children outside of marriage is a big social taboo to take upon. This shows that Portugal has come a long way with the transition in marriage in previous decades whereas Nepal hasn’t had much transformation in marriages
Melvyn Goldstein analyzes and explains why male and female Tibetans living in North Nepal choose fraternal polyandry in the article, “Polyandry: When Brothers Take a Wife.” Although Goldstein doesn’t provide an extensive amount of information about fieldwork his research supports cultural materialism and culture constructionist perspectives. It’s clear that cultural materialism is the main reason Tibetans choose fraternal polyandry over monogamous or polygynous marriage. The fieldwork in this article was very limited. Goldstein’s main source of information was research and quantitative data to support most of his points.
Nepal’s citizens continue to struggle rebuilding the country, though many countries such as the United States, Israel, and China have given benevolent donations to assist confirmed, though these deaths contain an ominous history, all of these unlucky humans to have died in their
Moreover, this is because, “women are more likely to have a relational orientation than men” (Campos, Aquilera, Ullman, & Schetter, 2014, p. 192). Women are usually the ones that maintain the family bonds and benefit more of the closeness and support from the family. Nevertheless, women still feel more compromised of keeping the bond, and if an issue surges they are more likely to stress due to the conflict (Campos, Aquilera, Ullman, & Schetter, 2014). • Around the world, it appears familism is coming to an end. What are the economic, political and cultural implications of the changes underway in the traditional family unit?
In this reading, Andrew J. Cherlin talks about the changes in American marriage, their causes and how the transformation of marriage is likely to affect American children. According to Cherlin the changes are: 1. Great demographic changes of the past century 2. Changes in age at marriage. (In the past people were getting married at early age
This paper will dig into the rites of passage we call marriage in the American culture, from
Family is considered not to exist in a vacuum but rather in interaction with other institutions in society namely economic, political and religious institutions. This supports the functionalist perspective which is said to consist of different social institutions and the way they relate to each other. Until the 1960s, Ireland was a predominantly rural, agricultural country but it has experienced huge development in the three past decades. Changes which have affected the family in better developed industrial countries are affecting Ireland. The shifts in social and economic conditions accompanied by changes in values and policies have raised fundamental questions about the nature, role as well as limits of the family (Kennedy,
The traditional Cuban family structure is patriarchal, a dominant male and a passive female is common, but mainly among older generations of family. The new family is more open to changes, education for all, especially women, was a big step in the participation of women in the workforce, gender equality, respect to marriage, divorce, household responsibilities, and decision-making. Cuban American women with acculturation were ready to join work outside the home and contribute, like men, to the social and economic growth of the family. Cubans, both on the island and Cuban Americans, the family, la familia, means support, strength, identity and heritage.
Looking at statistics in our world today, it is interesting that the Dominican Republic still has very young marriage ages for women at age 21 compared to age 27 in the United States. Also, most hispanic countries have low marriage ages as
The adult males are encouraged to marry young women, procreate and increase their family size. Childbearing is highly recommended with relations between people of the same gender is discouraged since it goes against the past and even the present teachings of the Latino community (long, np). Couples are taught their roles and to respect each other in the marriage, which leads to low levels of divorce in such marriages. This can have a great effect if applied to the large American culture, where it can help in shaping the American social life especially the falling institution of
Well, that is a false statement. The average age for a man to get married is twenty nine years old and the average age for a woman to get married is at twenty six. At the age of 14 and up most teens have no idea how to take care of themselves. Women that marry under the age of 18 are most likely to go into poverty because they drop out of school and, therefore, lack the knowledge of how to meet the family needs. Did you know about fifteen million girls are married before the age of eighteen each year?
SXU – 1003 – Understanding Society In what way can ‘traditional family’ be viewed as a myth Evidently, as decades have advanced, changing societies in and around the World have had impacts on the way we perceive the dynamics of family social life. Over the last couple of centuries, the overall impact on has lead us into thinking that significant changes could be due to the Global influences such as the World Wars, a changing demographic picture and the Industrial Revolution that driven us to the way we live not just in the UK, but also around the World.
Also, arranged marriages from the parents decrease the chance of any physical or mental abuse. The author states, “The global divorce rate for arranged marriages was six percent compared to the fifty-five percent of normal marriages” (page2). This statement from the author proves that arranged marriages can and will last longer than a normal relationship. The claims that I have stated are a lot stronger than this one because the statistics here are not always proven every year throughout the world.
Marriage is an important institution in a society and although there have been changes in the trend of marriage pattern, it is still very clear that marriage still matters. Marriage exists and its main aim is to bring two people together to form a union, where a man and a woman leave their families and join together to become one where they often start their own family. Sociologists are mostly interested in the relationship between marriage and family as they form the key structures in a society. The key interest on the correlation between marriage and family is because marriages are historically regarded as the institutions that create a family while families are on the other hand the very basic unit upon which our societies are founded on.
American Families Today The American family has undergone many changes since the 1900’s. More so, in the past 40 years, the nuclear family seen dramatic changes and has been described as deteriorating. There has been a dramatic rise in divorce, single parent households and child poverty. Studies have shown that children growing up in poverty-stricken single parent households are more likely to be affected well into adulthood. While this is the case, people are also living longer, and families are accommodating this change by living with relatives allowing for more bonding time then in previous generations.
Racism, being a negative side of Nepal has affected the country in various ways. The lifestyle in Nepal varies from Himalaya and Terai. The people from Terai are often termed as Madhesis and are discriminated on their color. There are also various cases of conflicts between the people from Hills and Terai. The indigenous peoples of Nepal have been politically demoralized, economically exploited, culturally and socially discriminated against.