This is a project aimed to fulfil the topic:-‘TRAFFICKING OF WOMEN AND CHILDREN; PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS’.
Trafficking in human beings is one of the fastest growing criminal acts in the world and also in India. More often the vulnerable sections of the society that is women and children are victims of this activity. Trafficking in human beings is behind only drugs and weapon trade in terms of unaccountable profit generation annually. The reasons for the increase in this phenomenon globally are multiple and complex. This problem is rampant in both rich and poor countries alike. India is no exception to this. The source areas or points of origin are often the more deprived places, regions or countries, and the points of destination are often
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Taking into consideration the grave ground realities in India with respect to the human trafficking and also as a follow up on the request put forth by the then United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights the National Human Rights Commission in the year 2001 designated one of its members as Focal Point on Human Rights of Women.
The Focal Point undertook several valuable activities, which included an Action Research on Trafficking in Women and Children in India and a National Workshop to Review the Implementation of Laws and Policies Related to Trafficking: Towards an Effective Rescue and Post-Rescue
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The Copies of both the Reports were forwarded to concerned officials in all the States/Union Territories for compliance to ensure effective tackling of the menace of human trafficking. Till now very few States have reported back to the Commission informing them about the various steps taken to curb the human trafficking..
The NHRC is of the opinion that it is very much mandatory to have a comprehensive plan of action to implement these recommendations and proposals to prevent and tackle the trafficking in human beings in general and women and children in
The Native Woman’s Association of Canada (NWAC) produced to aid and support the welfare of Aboriginal women, girls, their families, and community. Aboriginal women endure discrimination on many grounds and this includes sexual exploitation that often leads to human trafficking. The NWAC is taking an abolitionist position and this means they are pursuing to eradicate an organization such as slavery. In terms of prostitution, this term applied to the women oppressed and sexually exploited and trying to eradicate the system. This association wants to bring awareness to issues that go unnoticed, such as the unfair treatment prostitutes and Aboriginal women experience.
Through international measures, the UN, ILO and other Non-Government Organisations (NGOs) are involved in combating HTS by raising awareness through the media, campaigning and cooperating with other international instruments, and ensuring to support and protect victims. The ILO plays a crucial role by implementing and reporting on worker’s rights worldwide. The ILO in 2001 established the Special Action Programme on Forced Labour (SAP-FL) in order to raise awareness of forced labour in its different forms including HT, bonded labour, rural servitude, forced domestic work and forced prison labour. The effectiveness of the ILO is further highlighted in the media article: “ILO to collaborate with Nigeria in fighting human trafficking” (Daily Trust, 2013), where the director of the ILO agreed to continue its unflinching support with Nigeria to enhance the cooperation with the Federal Nigerian government in the fight against trafficking in human beings from Nigeria to Europe. The ILO showing its support to Nigeria shows the effectiveness of non-legal international tools in the fight against HTS, meeting the needs of the community and continuing to achieve justice for the victims
There is belief that the reason why for the low convictions of human trafficking in the United States is because the new requirements of federal and state human trafficking laws are not being enforced, but others are saying that the numbers of human trafficking are overstated and that there are fewer victims than estimated. The low numbers of victims could also be a result of professionals not being able to identify human trafficking victims when they interact with the
It is the world’s fastest growing global crime that people are being bought, sold and smuggled for sexual exploitation, domestic servitude, bonded labour and even organ sacrifice ending up with death. The most tragic fact is 26% of the victims that are sucked into trafficking are children. In this violation of human rights’ grave, where persons have a price tag, anyone can be a victim. Human trafficking doesn’t discriminate on age, gender, race or religion. It is happening to humans, just like
Some of the current US policy and legislation in use to combat human trafficking is the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000, “which is the cornerstone in human trafficking legislation”, that helped in the efforts against human trafficking. The act combats trafficking
Laken Adams 6th 16th February 2018 Research Essay Human Trafficking in The Middle East Human trafficking is a problem in many countries. However, in the Middle East it has become a huge problem over the past few years. Trafficking in countries throughout the Middle East is not limited to, but includes the use of females as sex slaves, children in war and drug trafficking, organ trafficking, and many forms of forced labor for men, women, and children.
Majority of victims globally are girls and women, most of them are trafficked for the end goal of sexual exploitation. Traffickers mainly target females because they are excessively influenced by discrimination and poverty, elements that obstruct their approach to educational, employment opportunities and other resources. Maybe the most grounded factor is an urgent economic circumstance, which affects the accessibility of satisfactory employment in numerous nations for females more seriously than males. There is a suspicion that males are the perpetrators and females are the victims.
“Human Trafficking is a crime against humanity. We must unite our efforts to free victims and stop this crime that’s become ever more aggressive, that threatens not just individuals but the foundational values of society” - Pope Francis. Currently in the world there are so many underlying issues like wars within countries, drug smuggling, nation against nation. Nevertheless no one seems to talk about some of the bigger problems that take place within countries. Nations are belittling one of the longest standing issues that the world has ignored for years.
Human trafficking, or trafficking in persons (TIP) or modern day slavery, is a heinous and widespread crime occurring around the world in nearly every society. Most people often thought slavery was part of the past; however, human slavery is part of our current society and has been an on-going issue around the world. Human trafficking is a type of slavery that involves forced or bonded labour, sexual servitude, child labour, or involuntary servitude all over the world. It is important to note that sex trafficking contributes to more than half of human trafficking and most of these victims are women and young girls. This modern day slavery can happen to anyone, anywhere, and at anytime (Ton, 2012).This literature review of documents and reports
All around the world human trafficking exists and there needs to be a stop to it. Human Trafficking is a national problem because current laws are ineffective and therefore action needs to be taken to reduce the problem. Human Trafficking became our modern day slavery. Victims being forced into labor, being drug camels, and solicitation. Slavery has brought sadness to the world and yet aren’t realizing that the people being trafficked are becoming slaves.
“Noy Thrupkaew: Human Trafficking is all Around You: This is how it Works” and “Slavery in the fields” both have a common theme. Both of these stories make the claim that human trafficking is widespread across a spectrum of industries and that consumers are fueling the problem. However, this subject is far more complicated than one can see. The first piece brings attention to the gruesome circumstances of human trafficking victims. The second piece is very loose in what it interprets as human trafficking.
We are living in a world where one person has an absolute power over another. The groundless trade of human beings in today’s world shows a deteriorated state of affairs which confirms that the greatest moral challenge facing the globe today is human trafficking. It refers to illegal sale or trade of people for sexual abuse or forced labor through coercion or abducting people. Our world is facing from many obstacles created by natural and manmade disasters which further results in problems in every country’s economy and social welfare of every person is jeopardized and one of the problems faced by majority of the nations of this world due to economic downfall is human trafficking. It is one of the most atrocious human rights infringements commonly
“The world will not be destroyed by those who do evil but by those who watch them without doing anything”-Albert Einstein Human Trafficking is the trade of humans for the purpose of sexual slavery, forced labour, organs removal, commercial sex exploitation and economic exploitation. Normally, trafficking is done by threat, compulsion, abduction, fraud, misleading, abuse of power, vulnerability, giving payments or benefits to a person in control of the victim .Trafficking in person is a serious crime and dignified violation of human rights . Most of people nowadays do not know that human slavery still exists; after it was abolished 150 years ago, its proven when there is an auction of young women intended for sexual slavery occurred publicly in Britain highly policed location and another auction even took place in front of a café at Greenwich Airport, Britain (News by BBC UK, 4 June 2006, 14.31 GMT). These crimes have been booming and become a global phenomenon when victims from at least 153 countries were detected in 124 countries worldwide between 2010 and 2012.
The largest Human trafficking problems are forced labour, abduction and abuse of child, illegal migration, prostitution, people and drug smuggling and trafficking of tissue, cells and organs of human being. Human trafficking has truly become a global threat to vulnerable men, women, and children worldwide. It is a dirty deal that affects millions of people every year on every continent and at all socioeconomic levels. In Pakistan most uncertain issues of human trafficking are abduction and abuse of child, illegal migration with forced labour, prostitution. It has terrible effects on victim’s mental, physical and social life.
Trafficking in Persons. Human trafficking is considered as modern-day slavery and violates various human rights where the government provides inadequate and inappropriate response to such issues (Anti-Slavery International, 2002, P.1). Human trafficking violates human rights of women and children but the most common one is sex trafficking (Sigma Huda, 2006, P.24). Sex trafficking is part of a patriarchal system making violence against women and girls extremely profitable, targeting women and girls experiencing poverty, discrimination and violence and eventually traumatized, impaired and impoverished them.