In this day and age, our country has been reshaped into a better place by the work and reforms of incredible people and reformers of the mid-1800s. After many religious revivals such as the Second Great Awakening from about 1800 to the 1840’s, it inspired thousands of Americans to reform their society. Transcendentalism, known as a belief stating that people should use emotions and intuitions to go beyond logical thinking to reach a truer understanding of the world around them, became a famous optimistic idea often written to inspire Americans by Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau. This and the religious revival, joined model communities to soon pick up speed on the spirit of reform spreading through the states. Children without …show more content…
At the time, children were kept in the same prisons as adults, the mentally ill did not receive proper care, debtors with small debts were thrown in jail, and prisoners lived in barn-like conditions. With the work and campaigning of multiple reformers such as Dorothea Dix, brought forth the belief that reformers such as herself could lead forward society to make notable and outstanding changes. After witnessing the cruelty taking place in prisons in 1841, the mentally ill were provided with institutions to better fit their needs, prisoners were treated at a higher level, debtors with minor debts did not go to jail, and a separate disciplinary system was established for delinquent children. Standing today, these changes remain in our society with mental institutions across the country, and we can still work to improve some extent of cruelty in prisons even …show more content…
Earlier on, the need for more public schools was at its height, Women and African Americans often were not commonly allowed to attend school, teachers were untrained and underpaid, and children without proper education ravaged the land causing chaos in the large extent of spare time. However, with the help of Horace Mann and many other education reformers, additional schools were established, and teachers were properly trained and paid. People throughout the nation, on the other hand, often fought to make sure African Americans didn’t receive a proper education, going out of their way to diminish the rights of both them and women at the time. Finally, anyone, no matter race or gender could be accepted to practically any school around. At this moment, the same still goes, with a great range of educational opportunities spread across the country. Despite these educational changes, it is often called an unfinished reform in the eyes of many, still taking many decades to truly give women and African Americans equivalent to white
Although some might think it is easy to just go drop everything and live in the wild, it is not possible to live a transcendental life in modern day America. Most of the pillars of transcendentalism are not possible because of the media and the illusion of “perfect.” However, a few of the pillars are easy to live out like self-reliance and understanding the importance of nature. In sum, it is nearly impossible to live a transcendental life in modern day America with no strings attached.
The United States, it is often thought, was born in rebellion. This is the story reinforced by the Declaration of Independence, and it’s the story promoted by the first elected officials of this country. America has been a nation of protestors -- be it protest against Britain, “savages,” heathens, police, abortion, racism, or taxes -- since its inception. According to the early 19th century Transcendentalists, however, the greatest battle before Americans is the battle for one’s very soul. Dean Grodzins is a Harvard-educated historian, and a visiting scholar at the Massachusetts Historical Society specializing in mid-19th century American history.
The result of Brown vs Board of education in 1954 put people’s inflexibility in the spotlight. Many children were pulled out of schools because integration was happening and they were too wooden headed to accept the law. They didn’t that see different difference within the schools. Where one was prestigious and the other run down. Many ignored o chose to overlook the fact that wasn’t providing the same opportunity to the children of color as the white children had.
Due to these inhumane conditions of asylums and prisons, reform was needed in the 1800s. Prisoners were treated with inhumane conditions and were treated very poorly, they had to suffer in these unhealthy conditions in prisons and asylums. The prisoners were kept in tiny cells and given nothing to do but lose their minds if kept there long enough. They were chained and caged regularly in cellars and closets that left bruises and marks on their bodies.
The Brown vs Board education was a big impact on people's lives because it allowed Africans Americans to finally attend and do the same things as white people do. It finally allowed African Americans to have nice things and not discriminated or looked down on by the whites. Later on in 1954 in Brown v. Board II the Supreme Court held that schools must abolish their racial systems. However this case was one of the biggest ever it did not take effect immediately It was both an departure of Americans past and a nod to the founding notion that all men are created equal. Even though it didn’t work overnight;the court ruled that all schools must desegregate “with all deliberate speed.”
Catherine Davis Ms. Gregory AP English 3 7 March 2023 Into the Wild Essay The rejection of society, also known as modern-day transcendentalism, holds a tight grip on dreamers and individualists. Over the course of the last few decades, it has proven to be a stealthy and brutal killer. Young men and women such as Chris McCandless have fallen prey to the entrancing ideologies of transcendentalism, including the rejection of society, a desire to connect with nature, and individualism. While such qualities are tantalizing and freeing, recent transcendentalism secludes its partakers from human life, encourages dangerous and risky behavior, ultimately creating a delusional sense of modern society and nature.
Dylan Farr Mrs. Russ 12-14-22 Into The Wild Transcendentalism Essay The story of Chris McCandless, a nomadic traveler, was a charismatic tragedy because of the way he polarized the world with his tale. He grew up with a family that he couldn’t wait to get out of and get away from, and when he did he started his journey throughout the United States. He traveled from coast to coast, making an indent in the minds of anyone who met him.
The penal reform that took place changed who was being sent to prison and the conditions inside prison. Before Dorothea Dix became the spokeswoman for prison reform, the penitentiaries did not have an effective system. Thousands of people were detained in special prisons designated for people in debt (debtors’ prisons), and adolescents were sent to prisons, as well as people with mental disabilities. The younger men and women in prisons were unable to learn how to fix their wrongdoings or understand right from wrong as they had no chances to determine what correct behavior was. Thought to
Although the United States had made education for all citizens a major goal in the 1940s there was still large amounts of prejudice and discrimination in the school system. The report states that “We have failed to provide Negroes and, to a lesser extent, other minority group members with equality of educational opportunities in our public school institutions”(Truman). This quote shows another civil rights issue of certain Americans getting treated unfairly based on race because every American deserves the same amount of education. Discrimination in public schools is more prominent in the South where there are lower funds for public schools. The souths segregated school system directly discriminates against blacks.
The author stated that we cannot turn the block back to 1868 when the Amendment was adopted, or even to 1896 when Plessy V. Ferguson was written. We must consider public education in the light of its full development and its present place in American life throughout the nation”. I agree with that author because after all those court cases happening history should not be repeated. Author argues on how American could incorporate the equality among the Black and White students. Round three of this court case was about understanding this problem, and how the decisions that were made are going to be successfully put into practice.
People are easily influenced and persuaded by higher authorities. Ralph Waldo Emerson was a key figure in the Transcendentalist movement. This movement promoted ideas of intuition, independence, and inherent goodness in humans and nature. His most famous essay during this time was “Self-Reliance.” Throughout the text he expresses how to avoid conformity set by our society and to follow our own individual path.
Firstly, in both black and white schools student were at least partially educated. However, the level of education between the two schools was extremely different. Only one out of eight black adults in the nation had completed high school and four out of ten white adults had gotten their diploma. Black students were not encouraged as much as white students were to complete school.
[Abbie Ramos ] [Educational equality] In Montgomery county, there was a lot of segregation within schools. Neighborhoods were separated by race which led schools to also be divided between black children, and white children. Even if there were “equal opportunities” in the schools, they wouldn’t be equal until black and white children could share the same building, materials, and teachers. After the ruling in Brown v. Board, black students finally received more schools and better opportunities to join integrated schools; but this did not stop discrimination from anti-integration supporters.
The school systems went from a place of pure segregation and racism to having “about half of the states with segregated schools voluntarily changed their systems” (Black Students). The numerous efforts of the families allowed for these changes to not only be addressed but for there to actually be a noticeable result in the way African Americans were treated in schools. A prime example of this is how “Brown v. Board of Education not only made it possible to demolish segregated public school systems, but it was the landmark that served as a catalyst for further antidiscrimination decisions by the Supreme Court” (Brown v Board). This case allowed for many more subtle but influential changes to be made and further helped the advancement of the Civil Rights Movement. Today in schools, segregation is entirely a thought in the past and America as a society does not have a plan of changing things back to the way they once were (Shah).
Henry David Thoreau is one of the primary promoters of the transcendentalist movement and has been inspiring people to take on the transcendentalist lifestyle ever since the mid 1800’s. Mccandless was an admirer of Henry’s philosophy but he wasn’t as fully immersed in his work and ideals as Thoreau was to his own. His intentions were not as closely aligned to the movement as Thoreau’s and the difference between these icons are clearly visible. Self reliance is one of the most significant components of the transcendentalism movement that Henry David Thoreau contributed to in his literary career. “I went to the woods because I wished to live deliberately, to front only the essential facts of life, and see if I could not learn what it had to teach, and not, when I came to die, discover that I had not lived.” - (taken from Henry David Thoreau’s “Walden”).