6.0 LEADING FUNCTION: LEADERSHIP
6.1.1 THE IMPLEMENTATION OF TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP TO ENHANCE ORGANISATIONAL PERFORMANCE
Leadership, delineated as the process of creating achievable, though prohibitive outcomes in an organisation is the art of influencing processes, engaging and mobilizing resources - in order to achieve an organisations strategic goals. It further attains the attributes of being an initialiser for gender equality in an organisation, as an effective leadership style consummates the qualities of institutionalizing positive change that can in result eradicate gender inequality (Kauser, 2011, p.10). According to Kauser (2011, p.9) advancement in leadership has equipped leaders to acquire the knowledge of
…show more content…
It is a decision-making process about the goals an organisation - such as Standard Bank - wants to focus on during a period of time. These decisions can constitute of financial, customer satisfaction, production or employee performance-related goals. The second step is measuring the actual performance. It is the process of creating measuring tools to collect data. The tools can be a balance sheet, a sales report, a feedback survey or an employee performance appraisal. The third step is comparing performance with the standard. This is the process where the organisation compares the present performance to the performance standards that were based on data collected in the second step. (Robbins et al., 2016, p.559). The comparison tells the manager about the variances and differences between what was expected and what actually occurred. The last step of the control process is taking corrective action. This is the process where managers analyse the comparisons and variances and determine what needs to be investigated, it determines what changes need to be made, what changes need to be made and devising a plan for making …show more content…
This is done by creating a more inclusive workplace through redesign of non-exclusive regulations and managerial expectation (Engell et al., 2012, p.130). This practise is theorised to improve organisational and individual productivity and performances as well as enhancing the existence of women in the organisation. The organisation can implement the three types of controls to ensure the preceding operational work towards achieving the organisational goal – integrating gender equality in Standard Bank. They can use feedforward control to find out why most of the senior positions are filled by men and why most of the lower positions are filled by women. Once they find out, they can employ the concurrent control by implementing change as the activity commences. This can be attained when for example Standard Banks managerial team proactively intervenes in a scene that demeanours women – such as the boss reprimanding a female unnecessarily whereas the male was in the wrong. Lastly, the operational goal can be achieved by integrating the third and last type of control – feedback control. This can be done by receiving information on how to improve on what was previously not. The information obtained can in result enhance productivity and
The retail industry is fickle and businesses within the industry must become resilient in order to succeed. Businesses are dependent on the economy just as much as consumer demands. Each business must fight to keep up with the everchanging world and establishing a sense of entrepreneurship for success. Many businesses have underestimated the ebb and flow of the industry, and some have been more than successful. The modern successful business is required to embrace a fast growing and relatively new piece to the industry, which is technology.
Kathryn Smith is making history by becoming the first full-time female coach in the NFL. Her passion for coaching began as a little girl, helping her father keep stats for her brother’s high school football team. She attended St. John’s University in Queens, New York, to study Sports Management. In 2003, she began her career in sports as a game-day/ special-events intern with the New York Jets. She also managed the college men’s basketball team and she became a college scouting intern and then a player assistant in 2007.
The Transformational Leadership theory states that this process is by which a person interacts with others and can create a solid relationship that results in a high percentage of trust, that will later result in an increase of motivation, both intrinsic and extrinsic, in both leaders and follower. Rules and regulations are flexible, guided by group norms. These attributes provide a sense of belonging for the followers as they can easily identify with the leader and its purpose. There are certain skills a leader must acquire to lead and delegate properly. Respect is one thing that must be displayed, just because one is a leader it does not mean they have all the power and authority over any individual.
Measure Performance Measuring performance helps an organization to know the different areas which helps to assess factors where the business is strong or weak to better improve it. That is why it is highly important for businesses to measure what it is doing to implement its health and safety plan to assess how effectively it is controlling risks, and how well it is developing a positive safety and health culture. This is particularly true in an organisation where there is a low probability of accidents, but where major hazards are present.
Lublin the authors articulate the large equality gap between men and women in the workplace, and reasons that women are not being promoted in equal ranked jobs that men are succeeding in. Waller’s first argument begins with the tremendous amount of women that are being underrepresented at every level in the corporate pipeline, and the reasons behind it. According to a survey done by LeanIn.org and McKinsey & Co which provides research from 118 companies, and nearly 30,000 employees states that only 17% of women make up executive suite jobs, and 25% of women say they feel their gender has hindered their progress (Waller & Lublin). This leads to the unequal treatment of women in the workplace strictly based off of their gender, and that women face much greater barriers to advancement in the workplace, as well as an even steeper path to senior leadership. Most people may assume women are not being promoted due to the complexity of balancing work, and family when this is false, not only women, but specifically mothers, are even more hungry for job promotions than men due to the stressful situations of their
Leadership, as per my understanding, could mean leading others to rediscover themselves by providing guidance, not through what-to-do lists, so they would reach the necessary urge to reach a better state personally and professionally. During Dorsch employment, I have noticed great potentials in my colleague; I convinced him to switch jobs from a drafting person to a civil engineer, by presenting the textbooks and resources needed, guiding him along the transition phase and by presenting, through examples, how easily could be the learning process and transition. Along my career, I lead my colleagues to produce integrated solutions, by creating the urge to know the answers of different what-if scenarios for their solutions; I bring textbooks and tools to convince them; I present examples of what should be done, the benefits of efforts done and the consequences of careless isolated solutions. Not only one colleague now is persuading her dreams by studying post graduate in Netherlands, but also she got an award to be distinguished;
TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP Transformational Leadership is defined as leadership style focused on effecting revolutionary change in organizations through a commitment to the organization’s vision. (Sullivan & Decker, 2001) Transformational leaders are usually given higher position and are known for their charismatic sense and ability to develop high visions and regards in the work they do. They often give their best performances due to the low morale or self esteem Example: Steve Job, Bill Gates and Ratan Tata. As the existentialist rightly said, we always have a choice, in doing what we already have done or doing that which we have never done.
Leadership is a process of interactions between leader and other staff, where a leader is as a guidance that inspires other staff with vision (Marquis & Houston, 2012). A well known type of leadership theory are transformational leadership which were said has a positive
Transformational Approach Transformational leadership style work towards high levels of communication from a management to meet goals. Leaders are meant to motivate employees and augment productivity and efficiency through communication and high visibility. This style of leadership really does need the involvement of management to meet goals. Leaders focus on the big picture within an organization and delegate smaller tasks to the team to accomplish goals. Transformational leadership proves to be efficient not only in business, but in all other sectors where it is used.
Researchers examine different approaches that organizations can take in order to insure their companies practice gender equality. Although we live in a world where discrimination is discouraged, it still occurs in many organizations. Lenka, D., & Sahoo, D.K. (2016). Breaking the glass ceiling: opportunity for the organization. Industrial and Commercial Training, 48(6), 311-319.
Leaders come in many different shapes and forms. Some leaders only care about the business and task at hand, some leaders care too much for their employees, and other leaders have a great mix of both worlds; those are the types of leaders to have in every company. Leaders need to be fully invested not only in the business to succeed, but they need to make sure their employees are taken care of just as well as the company. Within this paper will discuss the reasons that leaders need to be involved not only within the business, but with the employees too. Theodore Roosevelt described how a caring leader should be in the workforce.
Leadership has been defined in a variety of ways, there are multiple authors and theorists who have tried to define and understand leadership, all leading to varying theories and conclusions, but one thing that is universally understood is the importance of effective leadership and how someone with good leadership skills can impact so many people around them. (Kakabadse and Kakabadse, 1999; Yukl, 2002; Northouse,2013) The main components that have been identified to play a role in leadership are relations between leader and subordinates, interaction form between leader and followers, the influence that the leader has, the way in which the leader behaves and finally a leader’s traits. (Yukl, 2002) These elements that make up a leader, are then used as building blocks to identify the way in which each specific leader deals with its followers.
Leadership: Definition Leadership is the process of influencing the motive of the employees and so directing, guiding them to the proper completion of the short-term goals and the mission, vision of the firm. Leadership referring to achieve a specific set of goals of the business enterprise by minimizing risk and more advantage of opportunities is also called Entrepreneurial Leadership (Rao, 2015). Today leadership is such an iterative process when the leaders should have a variety of qualities and expertise in different area of management. Here, different theories will be explained which can clearly identify the scope, the responsibilities and the area of expertise required to be successful leader.
‘Organizations provide its managers with legitimate authority to lead, but there is no assurance that they will be able to lead effectively’ (Lunenburg, 2011). Organizational success usually requires a combination of both management and leadership. In today’s dynamic work environment, leaders are expected to challenge the present state of affairs, and to motivate and convince organization members. Managers are needed to assist in creating and maintaining a positive and well-functioning workplace. ‘Leadership and management are often considered practically overlapping concepts’ (Bohoris and Vorria, 2007, p. 1).
When that resource, time, is being used to focus on gender verses productivity the company as a whole suffers. By achieving gender equality in the workplace, companies should start to see a significant amount of financial progression. According to the Workplace Gender Equality Agency, “It can also improve national productivity and economic growth” (WGEA). This statistic can make for a great motivator in the business world. Not only can removing the gender factor reduce the number of barriers associated with females, but it can show that a company is willing to give every employee an equal chance which can lead to attracting newer potential experienced employees of both genders.