Tuberculosis Feasibility Study
INTRODUCTION Tuberculosis is an infectious disease that primarily affects the lung parenchyma. A primary agent called Mycobacterium tuberculosis that can be transmitted from person to person through airborne such as coughing. Tuberculosis is a worldwide public health problem that causes the mortality and morbidity continues to rise. Poverty, malnutrition, overcrowding, substandard housing and inadequate healthcare were identified as modifiable factors that greatly affect the development of Tuberculosis. In the Philippines, Tuberculosis is known as the 6th leading cause of morbidity and mortality among Filipinos, way back 2004 (up to present). Approximately, 1.5 million children are exposed or infected each year and 40,000 of it develop the diseases. The increasing number of cases in children is due to the spread of the disease from sputum positive adults. In most cases, adult patients have more prevalence rate than in pediatrics …show more content…
One of its duties is the involvement of the private institutions and private practitioners. As highlighted by DOH, both serve as a referral agency for diagnosed TB patients. Private institutions must establish a TB-DOTS program that is guided under DOH. The Local Government Unit (LGU) is responsible for the free treatment course for them.
A group of researchers then, performed a study comparing the treatment in the outcome of pediatric patients diagnosed with Pulmonary TB who were enrolled TB-DOTS program from January 2001 to December 2011. The study will serve as an evaluation for the treatment course of TB under DOTS center and OPD (Out Patient Department) basis treatment. This study will help determine where to engage TB patient for treatment and assist in the dissemination process for Anti-TB advocacy by healthcare professionals.
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