Suppositories are solid dosage forms considered for lodging into body opening where they ease or liquefy and give local and systemic effects. Suppository is derived from the Latin word "Supponere" meaning "to place under". It represents both therapeutically and linguistically to be put into the body, as into the rectum. Suppositories commonly used vaginally, rectally and occasionally urethral. They have different mass and structures which can be easily inserted into the body without causing undue distension, and once inserted it must be stay for proper time. Rectal suppository is inserted with the help of fingers but vaginal suppository inserts by means of an instrument. The shape of rectal suppository like the little finger, a bullet, or …show more content…
Rectal suppositories intended for local action which are used to relief pain, constipation, itching, inflammation by hemorrhoids and other anorectal conditions. Anti-hemorrhoid suppositories comprise many components including vasoconstrictor, anesthetic, astringents, soothing emollients, etc. Vaginal suppositories are intended for local effects. Most commonly drugs are nonoxynol-9 for contraception, trichomonacides for the medication of …show more content…
To give local action inside the perianal area suppositories are also intended. To relive pruritus of a variety of causes and the pain related with hemorrhoids local anesthetic suppositories are generally employed. Several marketable hemorrhoid suppositories contain a number of medicinal agents like astringents, protective, anesthetics, lubricants, and other intended to reduce the discomfort of the situation. The contact type agents that work directly on the colonic mucosa to created normal peristalsis are cathartic suppositories. Since the contact activity is confined to the colon and the motility of the small intestine significantly affected. The oral administration of the drugs is less rapid acting as compare to cathartic suppositories. Bisacodyl suppositories are generally useful inside fifteen minutes to sixty minutes. The suppositories of glycerin generally inside a few minutes following inclusion. The Several industrial preparations of suppositories are accessible for adult and pediatric used. The variation is in the figure and medication content. The typical bullet shaped adult suppositories are less constricted and pencil formed as compare to
It protects the urinary and vaginal orifice. It also provides protection for the clitoris.
For the first time I saw a rectaltube, is something very similar to the Foley Catheter. I felt a little bad when I could not hear the heart and lungs sounds of this patient while we were making him a head
While this may seem like a small difference in performance, there are still many controversy among the medical professionals about which technique is the best. The risks, complications, and other factors, associated
Assisting in healing open stage II sacral or perineal wound in the incontinent patient to prevent further skin breakdown. For patients who will require a period of prolonged immobilization, due to broken bones, procedures and other medical complications. When inserting foley catheters the CDC (2009) strongly recommends performing hand hygiene. Hand hygiene must occur immediately before and after insertion and with any manipulation of the catheter device or site. Facilities should ensure that only properly trained staff who have been trained on the correct technique of aseptic catheter insertion and maintenance is given this responsibility.
The suprapubic catheter is placed through a small incision in the abdomen and directly into the bladder, this is to help avoid using the urethrae. This type of catheter is held in place by a body seal system, sutures and tape. When caring for a patient with this type you want to make sure that you don’t use or put any kind of tension of the catheter. You want to make sure to keep bag below their bladder level and to keep things clean. The condom catheter is used for male patients and is a soft sheath made of rubber and is used for patients that are comatose, incontinent and for any who’s bladder empties continuously.
I am a registered nurse and currently hold an associates degree. I am actively enrolled in TESU working towards my Bachelors of Science in Nursing (BSN) which is the degree most employers seek when hiring nurses. Once I have earned my BSN, which will be in the summer of 2016, my plan is to then take certain certification courses. I am very passionate about learning wound, ostomy and incontinence care (WOC) and will take the classes and state exams I need to earn my certification shortly after graduating TESU. Wound, ostomy and incontinence care needs are growing, especially in the home care setting, and this will allow me to apply for positions that are more tailored to what I wish to specialize in.
Summary for Poop Pills Article New discoveries involving the use of stool pills for medication has aided patients in relieving themselves of the infection Clostridium difficile. Clostridium difficile, or more commonly referred to as C-diff, is an infection of the bowl system that can be deadly. Previous remedies for C-diff included uncomfortable and expensive colonoscopies, in which a tube is place through the rectum to the colon. The newer method of stool pills proves increasingly successful, while being less uncomfortable. Feces is taken from a healthy donor, then to a lab where bacteria and food are withdrawn from the stool.
Patient was given perineal care prior to the straight catheterization, which is performed every four hours. Beforehand, the cna had a bladder scan on the patient and there was 321 milliliters of urine left in the bladder. During the process of inserting the straight catheter, the patient was asked to take a deep breath while they inserted the catheter through the urethra. At the same time, the nursing students had to teach the patient about bladder management and possible the high risk for urinary tract infections due to multiple insertions of the straight catheter.
Preventative measures were implemented such as placing foam pad in the area and turning them frequently. However, the patient is at risk for an impaired skin integrity and their ulcer possibly becoming worse. Another problem from being bedridden is that because they were receiving a substantial amount of fluids from numerous IVs, the patient complained of having a disrupted sleep caused by the urgency to void at night. This could be due to the fact that the patient barely engaged in any physical activity during the day, which meant they had no further movements of peristalsis to promote voiding. It was recommended that the patient should take brisk walk around the unit with a nurse or schedule a voiding
Demonstrate taking a specimen from the catheter port using aseptic technique.
((Love J). sodium picosulphate in combination with magnesium citrate has synergistic effects. As mentioned earlier, sodium picosulphate has purgative actions, while magnesium citrate (osmotic laxative) reacts with water thereby retaining fluids in the colon. By these dual mechanisms sodiumpicoslphate/magnesium citrate exerts its bowel cleansing effects. Various clinical studies evaluated its efficacy in comparison with other bowel preparation agents: • In a randomized, multicentre, assessor-blinded, prespecified non-inferiority, head to head study, bowel cleansing effects of sodium picosulphate/magnesium citrate were compared with that of 2L polyethylene glycol solution and two 5-mg bisacodyl tablets.
INTRODUCTION This assignment is about the study of the effect of agonist and different concentration on guinea pig ileum and it will consist of method, graph results and discussion. Drug is defined as a chemical that has both biological and pharmacological effects on human. Its branch is pharmacology which can be divided into two branches namely pharmacodynamics and pharmaco kinetics. (C. Stephen and W. Robin (2010)) Pharmaco dynamic is about what drug does to the body and pharmaco kinetics is the study of what the body does to the drug.
Connecting to the needles will be IV tubes which go through the wall which are attached to where the drugs are inserted (Death
Mannitol Mannitol (brand name, Osmitrol) is a natural substance that causes osmosis and diuresis, which results in loss of body water. Mannitol acts on the kidneys by causing an increase in filtration and preventing water reabsorption in the kidney tubules. It was approved for use by the FDA in 1964 and is currently among the World Health Organization's list of important medications. Part 1: What Is Mannitol Used for?
Introduction Urinating Devices for Patients: In case of long surgical procedure with general or spinal anesthesia like abdominal and urological surgeries, in fatal trauma cases, in serious diseases in which patient could not manage to walk or stand, and sometimes elderly people require urinating devices. These devices can be of three types- • Intrusive • Intermittent • External use In intrusive method, a hollow flexible tube is inserted in the urinal track of the patient. This tube is called catheter, this catheter drains urine from your urinary bladder into a bag, called urine bag.