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Typhoon Yolanda Case Study

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1 | INTRODUCTION
Typhoon Haiyan, know locally as Typhoon Yolanda, became one of the strongest storms to ever make landfall as it hit the central Philippines on November 8, 2013 (Sherwood, Bradley, Rossi, Guiam, & Mellicker, 2015). With winds up to 315 kilometers per hour, 500 millimeters of rainfall and a storm surge greater than 5 meters (National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), 2013), the typhoon caused 7,000 deaths, damaged or destroyed 1.1 million houses, and displaced more than 4 million people (Sherwood et al., 2015). Unable to cope with the level of damage itself, the Philippines accepted the deployment of American and other international military personnel for support, as well as relief and recovery assistance from international humanitarian aid organizations, private foundations, and all major United Nations emergency response clusters (Thomas, 2015). While Typhoon Haiyan affected millions of Filipinos and left an unprecedented number of individuals displaced from their homes, the situation was not new or …show more content…

A study showed that every $1 spent on preparedness could save as much as $3-4 after a disaster, and that taking proper disaster risk reduction measures before a disaster occurs could mitigate the need for, or reduce the rates of displacement (Nansen Initiative Secretariat, 2015b). With a consensus that the frequency and severity of natural hazards will increase as a result of climate change, it is becoming increasingly evident that environmental and natural disaster-induced displacement is an issue that requires significant attention, particularly in countries like the Philippines that have especially high disaster

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