The tyrannies of silence include both cultural and individual silences. Both sources of silences can be associated with the perception of gender. Cultural and individual silences are viewed upon on different levels but, can contribute to each other. In order to break a cultural silence an individual silence must be broken first. Cultural and individual silences can regulate individual visibility, can regulate social visibility and can reveal gender, which is demonstrated in Fred Pelka’s reading “Raped: A Male Survivor Breaks His Silence”. Gender is an example of cultural silence because “it is a macro-level silence” (Week of 9/28, Tyrannies of Silence). A macro-level silence means it effects more people. Domestic violence is an example of individual silence. Individual silence is “a micro-level silence” (Week of 9/28, Tyrannies of Silence), which means it only effects that one person themselves. Gender is “a social construct that prescribes the roles, attitudes, …show more content…
Pelka’s incident is an example of cultural silence because rape is looked upon as mostly happening to females, which means it has been feminized. As Pelka states in his article he called the police for help and they told him “But you’re a man, this shouldn’t bother you” (Pelka, 26) helps prove rape has been feminized and should only effect females. The police also talk to Pelka about rape and how upset they have seen some girls after they have been raped (Pelka 26) and not once did they mention anything about a male rape. Since rape has been feminized it is looked upon and heard more about in the femininity part of gender which is associated with females most of the time. Since Pelka talks about his rape incident he has a high chance of changing a person’s view on male rape. That means he regulated individual visibility because he changed an individual’s thought on male
Selena Pierson January 15, 2017 Period 2 Rape in America In some cases America can be on top of it and justice can be presented, but not all cases are like that, especially when it comes to the role sexism plays in rape culture. Rape Culture is an environment in which rape is prevalent and in which sexual violence against women is normalized and excused. Sexism is discrimination based on the sex of a person. Although, many rape cases are not prosecuted because they are hard to prove, most rape cases are dismissed as result of sexism in America.
A gender role is defined as a set of social norms dictating what types of behaviors are generally considered acceptable, appropriate, or desirable for a person based on their actual or perceived sex (gender role). Gender roles have been present throughout all of history and it has varied significantly. At the moment of birth, we as humans are assigned gender roles. People learn from those who are around them. In society masculine roles are traditionally associated with strength and dominance, while feminine roles are traditionally associated with nurturing and subordination.
The Impact of Culture and Gender Roles Heather Richardson-Barker Drexel University Society has clearly defined boundaries between what is considered to be male or female. The development of an individual’s gender role is formed by interactions with those in close proximity. Society constantly tells us how we should look, act and live based on gender, as well as the influence of family, friends and the media have a tremendous impact on how these roles are formed and the expected behavior of each gender role. The term Gender, as defined by the United Nations, includes the psychological, social, cultural, and behavioral characteristics associated with being female or male. It further defines acceptable
Synthesis #1 Our concepts of gender are constructed by our biological characteristics and societal factors. In many societies, these concepts of gender, and the differences in men and women are rooted in tradition. The moment a child is born a kind of social construction begins. A child whether girl or boy will most likely be shown some behaviors on how they should behave according to their biological characteristics. Throughout history, we have seen the same stereotypes placed on gender, men should be strong and brave.
Alice Sebold suffered from a traumatic experience when she was 18. She was taken by a predator who raped her and beat her under a bridge. Sebold never had the same perspective of the world again. After the accident, she had to survive with the memory of the incident in her head and learn how to get past it. This was hard for her especially because almost everyone around her knew, so there was no way she could hide from the rape.
A gender role is how a person presents themselves to others as being either male or
For generations, women have struggled to overcome the patriarchal societies that have held them down and stigmatized them. Unfortunately, these pressures transcend cultures and continue to this day. The experiences in “Girl” are a global phenomenon that affects girls regardless of who they are or where they come from. In Jamaica Kincaid’s short story “Girl”, the protagonist is repeatedly belittled as a calculated way of controlling her behavior. The girl faces a plethora of responsibilities at home, as well as societal expectations of her behavior in her faith-based community.
What is silence? Silence is oppression. By nature, humans are social animals, it is our nature to reach out and communicate, and it is our nature to wish to combat injustice. In numerous societies where rights are not met, silence is artificial, and by authority’s oppression it is created. A young girl, an artist, and a computer professional is an unlikely trio, differing in background, culture and purpose, but they are bound through their common outreach in breaking the silence, challenging authority, facing oppression and its concomitant consequences, still ultimately speaking out against power that humans should be treated as humans.
There are multiple variables that comprise social ordering, one of them being gender. Gender is
Gender: The roles and characteristics that a culture expects from those defined as male and female (DeWall & Myers, 109). Biologically, sex is determined in terms of chromosomes XX/XY providing directions for an individual to produce certain chemical baths/ bodily developments in the womb as a fetus. The biological trait of sex often defines ones ' gender. Culturally, rules or expectations are created for each specific gender; reflecting how each gender should behave or look. Psychologically, genders have temperaments, social power and social connections that normally reflect either male or female genders.
The phrase gender role is concept of society that defines what behavior society expect form men and women and how they are suppose to act in society . While evolving, what kind of passive and active toys are allowed to play with? What kind of clothes and colors to wear? Unaware route of molding a person to fit in with society 's norms and values is called sociologists as "socialization." Many think that gender stereotyping in form of clothes, toys or books or along with other aspects, teach a children rising up to fit into conventional gender roles.
Gender role refers to those behaviors and attitudes that are considered to belong to one sex. Gender role is based on femininity and masculinity that differentiate women and men by giving men some roles and women which results to gender inequality. There some work in society that is regarded to belong to women such as cooking, taking care of children and other less important roles while men are given roles that makes them superior than women. Most of the gender roles associated with women makes them inferior and creates a room to be oppressed. Gender roles are constructed by society and attributed to women or men.
(female XX, male XY) According to this sociological theory, our civilization gives us gender roles, these roles are considered ideal and/or suitable for a person of particular gender. Example: It is society's opinion that men should have more power than women, so this is the way that women and men are taught from birth. Race is not biological. It is a social construct.
Author of Confessions of a Sociopath, M. Thomas, states that “When you grow up as a girl, it is like there are faint chalk lines traced approximately three inches around your entire body at all times, drawn by society, particularly other women, who somehow feel invested in how you behave, as if your actions reflect directly on all womanhood” (Thomas 150). This statement exemplifies the influence and manifest of social construct in society. Construct is the basis for all social structures with gender having the strongest influence over social construction and roles. Within the scope of Gender Construction, society and culture create gender roles, which are defined as ideal or appropriate behavior for a person of that specific gender. The World
Unlike ‘sex’, which typically refers to the biological and physiological differences, gender is a sociological concept that describes the social and cultural constructions that is associated with one’s sex (Giddens & Sutton, 2013, p. 623-667). The constructed (or invented) characteristics that defines gender is an ongoing process that varies between societies and culture and it can change over time. For example, features that are overly masculine in one culture can be seen as feminine in another; however, the relation between the two should not be seen as static. Gender socialization is thought to be a major explanation for gender differences, where children adhere to traditional gender roles from different agencies of socialization. Gender