The Importance Of Ultrasound

Radiation protection in paediatric radiology deserves special attention(10) because of the higher radiation risks compared with adults(11).Therefore some of children tissues or organs are more radiosensitive compared with those of adult patients(12). International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) confirmed that the risk from exposure to ionising radiation is subordinate of the age at exposure(13, 14). Thus, radiation exposure induring childhood is evaluated to have, for certain detrimental effects, an attributable lifetime risk three to four times greater when compared with exposures between the ages of 30 and 40 years and five to seven times greater when compared with exposures after the age of 50

Yet, when Asians immigrate to the Unites States, within a couple of generations, the breast cancer rate among their descendants approaches the American rate.1” Although there many environmental factors that relate to breast cancer, it is hard to point out which ones are directly related and how much they affect developing breast cancer. Aging is a huge risk factor for breast cancer, in that, the older women get, the more their body changes and the risk for developing breast cancer increases. “Seventy-five percent of breast cancers occur in women older than age 50.1” Women live longer now than they did in the past, which allows time for the breast cancer to not only develop but be detected. Technology has

He states that this may be true, but it could happen with any disciplinary action saying “people who received radiation treatment last year are more likely to have cancer-related problems this year than all of us who did not need radiation treatments last year”. (Larzelere). Larzelere is saying cancer patients that need radiation treatments may still have cancer the next year just as kids who need discipline may still need it for a while whether the parents spank their child or use another kind of

October’s Lupus Awareness Month wear purple to bring awareness to the disease. Lupus is an autoimmune disease that could take years to diagnose because symptoms can disguise as other illnesses. The disease produces autoantibodies that attack healthy cells, including skin, joint, heart, lungs, kidneys, and brain. Lupus affects approximately 1.5 million Americans, mostly women. Pregnancy can trigger the disease due to women of childbearing years being more at risk of having Lupus.

[6] For this systematic review, we focus on the thyroid levels in patients with DCM. Thyroid hormone has major effects on the heart. For example in physiologic processes like metabolism, growth and development. Even small changes in thyroid hormone level can affect the heart and cardiovascular system. [7]

These rays absorb into the skin and can lead to a cancer called melanoma. According to Alexandra Sifferlin, “The FDA reports that people who are exposed to radiation from indoor tanning are 59% more likely to develop melanoma compared to people who have never used indoor tanning before.” Because of this kind of radiation, using indoor tanning increases the rate of cancer by over 50%. Whenever people get melanoma by exposing themselves to these rays, it starts in one place and can spread to many different parts of the body. Whenever it spreads, it starts to become fatal because the whole body is affected with the disease. “This type of cancer kills an estimated 10,130 people in the US just annually.” When people absorb the rays, their skin becomes darker.

Well, according to Mayo Clinic’s page titled Alzheimer’s disease – symptoms and causes last updated December 30, 2017, genetic factors such as your family history, having Down syndrome, or even your gender can create a risk for Alzheimer’s disease. 1. Similar to other diseases like, say, cancer, having family members who have it can increase your chance of getting it, though specific genes have been difficult to truly pin. 2. For those with Down syndrome, a gene contained in the extra chromosome increase the risk.

These problems included miscarriage in pregnant women, damage to the immune system, and thermal burns. Although there were many short-term effects of the war, there were many long-term effects as well. The most significant long-term effect is cancer. The common types of cancer caused by radiation exposure are thyroid cancer and leukemia. Even after twenty years, children of those exposed to radiation were born with birth defects.

The need to differentiate the nuances of babesial morphology and likely low parasitaemias may trigger inaccurate diagnoses, which is why new approaches to diagnostics are constantly being refined. Serologic Methods The indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA) is the most frequent serologic test used in diagnosing human babesiosis, predominantly due to its sensitivity and specificity. The cut-off titer for determining a positive result varies between different laboratories, albeit higher titers (1:128 to 1:256) are linked to improved diagnostic specificity. Antibodies are most often detectable when patients are diagnosed with Babesia microti infection for the first time; conversely, Babesia divergens infections are usually too serious or severe to allow serologic diagnostic approach, as antibodies are not detectable in serum until ten days after the emergence of hemoglobinuria. Also, a potential drawback to serologic testing is a possible cross-reactivity with other protozoal parasites, generating in turn false-positive results.

Gamma rays of this system are ionizing radiation that causes changes in body’s molecules. Too much exposure to ionizing radiation can damage the tissues. Children, young women and fetus are more sensitive to this type of radiation than others (Fahey, 2012). • Maintaining the Highest Level of Safety with NM Workers in nuclear medicine should follow safety rules. While working with radioactive materials, personal protective equipment like gloves, protective eye wear and cloths and in some cases fume hoods must be used.

Even though there are legislations in place to protect patient’s information, data still can be easily accessed either intentionally or accidental by using improper security measures. EHR has its advantages and disadvantages of implementing new technology in the health care system, EHR can help improve collaboration, communication, performance, and decrease added work. The author believes that the incentives that the government is providing for physicians and hospitals to adopt electronic health records system will help improve accessibility to patient data, improve preventative health, and provide a collaboration from both patients and health professionals to increase patient’s outcomes of their overall

A Pap test can detect cervical cancer and changes in your cervical cells that may increase your risk of cervical cancer in the future. Very rarely, ovarian cancer cells can be detected during a Pap test.Very rarely, ovarian cancer cells can be detected during a Pap test. If the ovarian cancer cells travel away from your ovaries through your fallopian tubes and uterus to the area

The number of people who choose not to immunize is steadily increasing, and has been on the rise since the 1980 's.Should children’s health be at risk for the greater good of community health? The news today is full of tragic stories about complications of vaccine use and there have been injuries from the beginning of vaccine use due to incomplete data on the side effects. The injuries have also brought about changes in the way vaccines are manufactured. The only way to get around the vaccine is to claim religious or medical exception. For either of these exceptions, one has to have a notarized affidavit for religious exception or a form from the medical staff as to the medical reason for the exception and if an outbreak occurs, exempted persons are not allowed to attend daycare, school, or their jobs.

Tens of millions of nuclear medicine procedures are performed each year, and demand for radioisotopes is increasing rapidly. Sterilization of medical equipment is also an important use of radioisotopes. Radioisotope therapy brings radiation directly into the cancer cells. Normally you are supposed to be given the radioisotope or radionuclide (a radioactive nuclide) usually as a capsule, drink or injection directly into a vein. Your cancer cells absorb the radioactive substance more than normal cells.

Elhawarl et al. (2013) reported MRI to be slightly more accurate when ultrasound findings were unclear or there was a posterior placenta. Maher et al. found that magnetic resonance imaging was a useful secondary tool regarding the diagnosis of placenta attachment abnormality (2013). Ultrasound proved to be good for ruling out suspicion and offering the ability for initial diagnosis of placenta attachment