Unit 8 H1n1

Influenza is a serious viral respiratory illness that causes annual epidemics worldwide and results in more than 200,000 hospitalizations and 40,000 deaths per year in the United State (Lynch, Mertens, Whimbey, & Dellit, 2013). The burden from influenza is twofold. Firstly, there is the severity of the disease and deaths. Secondly, the large numbers of mild-to-moderate cases results in time off work and losses to production, as well as pressure and costs on the health and social care services. This burden varies from year to year, which makes it difficult to estimate the annual number of deaths or the economic impact.

As a Nurse, you must confident enough and knowledgeable to deliver an effective infection control practices, and you must adhere to the safety rules to eradicate the transmission of pathogens or infectious diseases from both patients and health personnel. In all healthcare settings, infection control is a continuous concern for its professionals. For example; in hospital settings, the nurse have to contact patients routinely and be exposed to their blood, urine, saliva, mucus, stool, secretions, excess moisture, dental plaque, wound, equipment use during surgery, and pus that may contain infectious pathogens. It is important for the professionals to

Hence, in this way, people were got used to with these hand hygiene markers. Hence, it is recommended for different healthcare facilities to give awareness to their healthcare administrators and health infection nurses to use hand hygiene markers in order to avoid nosocomial infection. This aspect will deteriorate the mortality and morbidity rate as well from the healthcare and among the patients since majority of the diseases are contagious and are travelled from either physicians or nurses to patients. This effect leads to more diseases among patients, nurses, administrators, and physicians as well. This aspect controls the committee and supply chain of the healthcare facility and hospitals to keep a watch on the health acquired infection. Not only but it is also recommended for the visitors to use alcohol hand rub while coming out from the patient’s room. This practice will keep them healthy and will also give an image regarding the hospital that the administration doesn’t only care about their patients but also care about the health of their

Florence Nightingale has impacted my nursing practice. She came into a hospital setting that had low standards and the environment had caused more problems for the patients than the war. She made efforts to clean up the facilities. She kept records of the changes and was able to show that a more aseptic environment was crucial to the healing process. This is something that I use in my daily tasks as a nurse. I wash my hands regularly, keep my patient’s rooms clean and organized and make sure that my patients have baths daily to prevent infections.

The preventive care is usually diverse especially when it comes to controlling the roundworms in places which are not good with hygiene. Most of the nurses usually advise the patients to stay in clean environments in order to prevent them from contamination (prevention, 2016). This is because the preventive measure which is taken are considered to be better than the cure methods. In the prevention of roundworms, the nurses play a very big role in ensuring that the conditions are mitigated completely.

Describe three recommended contact measures that Health care providers (HCPs) can use during an outbreak of food–borne illness, and the benefits of following these measures during an outbreak?

Infection can spread throughout the human body when the circumstances are right, these set of conditions are represented as the chain of infections. The safety of patients and health professional increases when the transmission of microorganism

Positive test results, whether it is through a doctor 's office, clinic or hospital, are electronically transmitted to the Public Health Emergency Surveillance System (PHESS). They monitor daily and report weekly on districts with increasing outbreaks. Although not all individuals see a physician when sick, the Daviess County Health Department monitors absenteeism in schools and assist the superintendent of the school corporation in determining the severity of the outbreak and if school closures are inevitable. Therefore, our chain of command starts with the Daviess County Health Department. They report their findings to the District 10 department of PHESS. The PHESS reports to the CDC and then to WHO. As far as for Daviess County, PHESS determines if the data indicates an emergency for Daviess County. If so, PHESS notifies District 10 and then the Daviess County Health Department. In turn, Daviess County Health Department then coordinates with the Emergency Management Agency to administer emergency procedure according to local, state and federal

The 2018 flu season brutally struck the United States. Even though the strain that went around H3N2 wasn’t new the vaccination that was made did not protect the majority of the public against that certain strain. Wretchedly, the hasty virus was, “only successfully targeted by vaccines in about 30% of cases, according to the CDC” (Ducharme and

Holistic nursing focuses on the whole health of the patient. It believes that the patient cannot be treated as the sum total of their symptoms, but as a person in need of overall healing. Illness has the power to strike down patients. As health care assistants and nurses, it is our job to acknowledge how the disease can affect our patients. It is so important to care for the whole person and to see them as a normal person, not just a patient or diagnosis. Holistic care involves healing in terms of physical, emotional, social, psychological and spiritual. Holistic care involves taking into consideration of social and cultural differences and preferences. Every person is their own individual, shouldn’t our care be individualized? Physical: From the perspective of holistic health, physical healing requires regular exercise, healthy, peaceful eating and good mental health. When we are fit, our body, mind and spirit are in tune with each other (people for ethical living 2017).

Universal precautions as stated in the OSHA BBP standard is the concept of presuming that all blood, and bodily fluids including saliva carry bloodborne diseases such as HIV, HBV, and HCV. The practice of universal precautions is a key factor in limiting the chances of disease transmission to healthcare workers, their patients, and their families. It’s just as important for the healthcare professional to take proper infectious control measures in preventing disease transmission as it is for them to follow these universal precautions. Such control measures are to include but are not limited to handwashing procedures, the use of appropriate PPE equipment (protects the worker and the patient), and changing clothes before leaving the workplace

The illness initially was nicknamed swine influenza in light of the fact that the virus that causes the infection initially hoped to people from the live pigs in which it evolved. The virus is a "reassortant"- a mix of qualities from swine, fowl, and human influenza viruses. Researchers are even now contending about what the virus ought to be called, yet most individuals know it as the H1n1 swine influenza virus. The swine influenza viruses that typically spread among pigs aren't the same as human influenza viruses. Swine influenza doesn't frequently taint individuals, and the uncommon human cases that have happened in the past have mostly influenced individuals who had immediate contact with pigs. In any case the current "swine influenza"

This paper reviews current idea on surveillance and studies in a pandemic in Europe and the experience in 2009 (influenza). WHO and ECDC (European Centre for Disease Control and Prevention) divided surveillance and studies in a pandemic into 4 component: early detection and investigation; comprehensive early assessment; monitoring and investigations concerning the effectiveness, safety and impact of pharmaceutical interventions. Pandemics represent exceptional challenges for surveillance because it has been stressful for those in the health sector, especially the essential contributors to surveillance: laboratories, clinicians and the public health workforce. Other challenges concerned the heterogeneity of pandemics.

In the past century, the world was alarmed by influenza viruses that killed hundreds of thousands. The virus is extremely dangerous due to the fact that it transmits easily through food, air, water or by the contact of skin. The most recent flu pandemic occurred is in 2009 which is known as swine flu H1N1. The term “flu pandemic” can be defined as epidemic of a type of influenza virus that spreads seasonally in an enormous scale around the world. The emergence of problems to a country to brace the consequences of the infectious disease is frightful and need to be closely examined. This essay will explain the challenges that will be faced by the government due to the possibility of a flu pandemic in the next decade by elaborating three main

Clinical teaching it was a communication between 2 people. Which 1 person act as teacher and another people will be learner.(Julle,K.A, April 2013) Which clinical teaching is basic to need for the entire health care worker; to providing intensive for manage patient care and guiding patient’s when their out of hospitalization.(Julle,K.A, April 2013) Basically for clinical teaching it content plenty of learning technique to use for teaching different group of people or different type of condition. The scenario that I choose between clinical teaching for patients who was hospitalized and using the opportunity to teach and emphasize the correct technique hand hygiene, to care of patient themselves to prevent cross- infection during hospitalization