Urban Poor Research Paper

Although poverty is defined in several forms however, we cannot deny what exactly it means. Poverty is also associated with health. The poor are expanded to higher health risks, have less information and are less able to access health care even zero percent; thus, have higher risk of illness and disability. Apparently, it can reduce learning ability, reduce productivity, reduce household savings & income and suddenly lead to a diminished quality of life, thereafter even increasing poverty (WHO, 2016). As I think ‘poverty’ is something related to human beings and discarded from all the wants.

In general, the United States has some of the highest relative poverty rates among industrialized countries, reflecting both the high median income and high degree of inequality. Since the 1960s, the United States Government has defined poverty in absolute terms. When the Johnson administration declared "war on poverty" in 1964, it chose an absolute measure. The poverty line is the line below which families or individuals are considered to be lacking the resources to meet the basic needs for healthy living; having low income to provide food, shelter, clothing, or anything to be sane. Much of the debate about poverty focuses on statistical measures of poverty and the clash between advocates and opponents of welfare programs and government regulation of the free market.

In the study “Racial and Class Divergence in Public Attitudes and Perception About Poverty in USA: An Empirical Study,” professor Francis O. Adeola analyzes existing data to determine if people themselves or a structural influence causes poverty (Adeola 56). Building upon the idea of structural poverty, Adeola contends “poverty rates tend to persist in the same neighborhood over many years” (61). For the other Wes Moore, this neighborhood was the Murphy Project Homes: one of the most dangerous places in Baltimore (Moore 18). Furthermore, he examines how “[t]he poor form a unique subculture,” reinforcing aspects of poverty (Adeola 61). The subculture that surrounded the other Wes Moore included the normalization of the presence of drugs and

In Mike Davis’s book, Planet of Slums, slums are referred to as categorized by a mixture of dilapidated housing, overcrowding, disease, poverty, informal housing, inadequate access to safe water and sanitation, and insecurity of tenure (Davis, 22). Davis states that these slum conditions are commonly found all over the world in urban poor populations, but not all slums are considered to be poor. There are about 25% of urbanites that live in ‘absolute’ poverty, somehow surviving to as low as one dollar or sometimes even less per day (Davis 25). What are some of the leading causes and reasons for increasing slums? Davis makes the argument that the State has an impact on the growth of slums specifically beginning in the 1950’s and 1960’s

What is the middle class myth? This “event” or “classification” has a lot to do with geography,the past and how it was formed it has many components to make it a organization that is well known. “A land of opportunity”, “ a middle class society”,quotes from American Ideology assertion from Alan Nasser,the Author of The Middle Class Myth: Have Most Americans Always Been Poor? (August 28,2015). In 8 Surprising Facts About The Shrinking Middle Class From “Third World America” (PHOTOS)by Hallie Seegal 08/09/2010 01:19 PM ET states that in 2005, the bottom 20 percent of household earners had an average income of $10,655 while households in the top 20 percent made nearly 160,000 – a disparity of 1,500 percent, the highest gap ever recorded.

Thesis: The thesis of John Galbraith’s “The position of Poverty” is that poverty is defined into case poverty and insular poverty, which entails how poverty is created and maintained throughout different situations and circumstances. Summary: Galbraith goes into detail of how he believes poverty exists through case poverty and insular poverty. Case poverty is defined as situational poverty. The poverty is caused by certain characteristics such as alcoholism, bad health, mental health, … it is all about a person or families short comings. (Galbraith, 503).

This paper will analyze issues surrounding poverty and poverty line and why it should be redefined. In the United States living in poverty is seen as a type of disappointment, mortification, and being underneath the individuals who live over the neediness line. Who are these individuals however, what pictures streak through your head when you consider individuals in need? There have been surveys led in the most recent couple of decades that have demonstrated that most Americans surmise that the minorities living in internal city ranges speak to the larger part of individuals living in poverty (McNeil 56). Numerous

Poverty is when you cannot afford to pay for the basic needs, or limited income, such as you earn less than $5 a day. The concentrated poverty is when more than 30% to 40% of people living in the area is extremely or highly –poverty (lecture – exam review). The difference between poverty in general and concentrated poverty is not large, as the concentrated poverty is only a region with the percentage of the poor population is greater than 30% based on the US census. Based on the definition of hyper-segregated mentioning in question 1, when a metropolitan area become a segregation city, it will lead that area too many social problems and especially the concentrated poverty. The reason for that is because segregation means that people with same

People in America are encouraged to become healthier by exercising, following a balanced diet, and assuming healthy habits. Unfortunately, most Americans cannot live a healthy lifestyle because their socioeconomic status limits their choices. The United States economic system functions as a hierarchy, where 1% of the population are more affluent than the rest (CNN). The economic gap makes it harder for the rest of the population to afford healthy behaviors. 15.1 percent of Americans fall below the poverty level, due to the economic disparity in America (State).

In the United States poverty is defined as the general scarcity or the state of one who lacks a certain amount of material possessions or money. It is a multi-layered concept that includes social, economic, and political elements. Poverty may be defined as absolute or relative. Poverty uses money income before taxes and does not include capital gains or noncash benefits. The United States government officially classifies 15 percent of the population as poor.