Korean went from a mostly agricultural economy to one that had free markets and an economy that was becoming rapidly industrialized by the day. The reason that Japan was successful at this was in part due to the policies introduced by Kazushige Ugaki and also because Japan needed the raw materials that Korea would provide. Because Japan had industrialized and modernized Korea so much, by the time 1940 was over, Korea was the second most industrialized country in all of Asia, second only to Japan. Today, the effects of Japan’s occupation of Korea are prevalent. Korea has the 4th largest economy in Asia, 11th in the world, and leads in industries such as electronics and
South Korea has shown dramatic growth in the past decades quickly rising from third to first world in a span of a few decades. Often being dubbed a miracle, it is now the 13th largest economy in the world with renowned brands such as Samsung that is comparable to United State’s Apple. However, her success did not come easy. South Korea, henceforth Korea, has experienced a difficult transition to democracy after the end of Japanese colonial rule in 1945. Liberalization did not occur until the 1987 June Democratic Uprising, yet today; democracy in South Korea operates more efficiently compared to any other Third World countries .
Recognizing the danger that North Korea and its neighboring country China represented to South Korea the United States kept a tradition that had been going since 1944 and kept over 100,000 of its soldiers on the Korean peninsula. Many believe this led to Korea getting a larger taste of the western culture which is now part of current Korean culture. This also helped give a needed boost to Korean economy as establishments were built up around military bases to provide additional food and entertainment to the many soldiers stationed there. While that number has dwindled over time, the benefits have only increased for both nations. South Korea has benefitted from the sharing of military technology, especially in its air defense program, which now boasts the United States PATRIOT missile technology in response to the growing number of Theatre Ballistic Missiles (TBM) North Korea has developed.
South Korea’s economic system is capitalism, where businesses and properties are privately owned. The owners can increase their wealth, as well as own their properties and the citizens have the choice whether to consume or not the goods and services. While in North Korea, their economic system is communism, where all production, consumption, and distribution is controlled by the government. The businesses have quotas and the citizens get the same amount of goods and services, where they cannot deny the amount even if it is too small. When the Koreas reunite, decisions might not be made because both economic systems have its own benefits and disadvantages.
Considering that Korea was one of the poorest countries in the past, Korea stood at the thirteenth place in world’s largest economy in 2007. Korea also surpassed United Sates $20,000 mark in per-capita. Both were one of the greatest achievements that Korea achieved and it shocked not just the United States but also other countries around the globe. In addition, the world saw how South Korea was included in the list of countries that were able to recover quickly and efficiently when the Asian financial crisis occurred in 1997. The recovery post the Asian financial crisis embarked their path to innovation and genuine economical
Third reason is Korea will be an advanced economical country. South Korea dosen’t have natural resources. But North Korea has diverse and a lot of natural resources. On the other hand, North Korea is caught short of technique. South Korea is famous for technique cosmopolitanly.
Korea was almost ruined in the war with Japan about 60 years ago, but by the time I was there, they have built up an entire country with the skyscrapers, high-speed trains, progressive technologies, smartphones, etc. Everything that people need for life is produced in the country. I have noticed that Samsung, which is usually perceived as a smartphones and TVs manufacturers, also produces elevators, shopping malls, hospitals and amusement parks. So, the country is highly industrial and very rapidly developing. The cities are big, there are several metropolitan cities.
Urban planning organizations need to collect and monitor information that supports evaluation, and that urban plan goals, objectives and policies need to be designed with monitoring and evaluation in mind. Finally, indicators evolve through testing and verification over time. CONCLUSION Monitoring and evaluation of urban plans has a great deal of potential to improve decision-making capacity, inform planning practice and educate community residents. A number of strategies can be identified as decision-makers move to implement urban plan monitoring and
South Korea is mostly mountainous, with small rural settlements and villages spread throughout the mountains and river valleys, and an increasing urban population living in large cities like Seoul and Busan, which are resident to a contemporary culture. South Korea’s border that runs along to its opposing country North Korea is occupied by the demilitarized zone (DMZ) established by the terms of the 1953 armistice that ceased
Although predominantly concerned with the planning of settlements and communities, urban planning is also responsible for the planning and development of water use and resources, rural and agricultural land, parks and conserving areas of natural environmental significance. Practitioners of urban planning are concerned with research and analysis, strategic thinking, architecture, urban design, public consultation, policy recommendations, implementation and management(Taylor, 2013). Legislation authorizes the State to control planning’s implementation and it definesthe dimensions of the regional and the urban planning (depicted in Fig. 1), (Ahern, 1991&European Committee, 2012).These dimensions meet built environment dimensions (Handy, et al., 2002) and they refer to thefollowing: