Vernacular Architecture In English

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A Review on vernacular and traditional building practices of Himachal Pradesh –Kath Khuni Architecture
Gogulapati Sreeprada
PD001016, MIAD, CEPT, Gujarat, India.

Key words: Kath Khuni, Energy Conservation, Vernacular Architecture, Traditional Architecture; Climate responsive buildings; Sustainable Construction.

Abstract:
The vernacular engineering of the Sutlej valley, commonly known as 'Kath-Khuni' is made with locally available deodar wood and slate stone and it is well suited to the seismic zone of Himachal Pradesh. This paper aims to aid analysis of vernacular architecture by incorporating geo-referenced spatial and textual data to develop a more comprehensive and contextual method of recording and analysing buildings. This allows better …show more content…

The vernacular architecture withstands test of time and changes itself dynamically to suit the changing needs of the day. This is the reason that vernacular architecture is hailed as the starting point of bioclimatic design. The Traditional Architecture of Himachal Pradesh is the result of the existing topography, extreme climate, Material, workforce availability etc. Indigenous construction techniques have reacted well to the climatic and other factors. Besides the vernacular architecture consolidates well with the slopes at the backdrop. The Traditional Architecture shapes the foundation of society and social set up of the place. Its wonderful qualities serve as the living legacy and add to vacation spots. It is important for this architecture to retain its coherence. Amid several years man has built up some valuable systems to acquire the indoor comfort considering the surrounding climatic conditions, the accessible materials and different conditions with respect to culture. In the vernacular architecture, buildings were intended to accomplish comfort by utilizing locally accessible building materials and development innovation which were more receptive to their climatic and geographic conditions.

The Kath-Khuni design is a customary building practice perfected over period of time. It includes two neighborhood …show more content…

Every staying timberland in Himachal Pradesh have been nationalized. Felling of trees and offer of timber is presently controlled by the State Forest Corporation, and an Enforcement Organization has been built up to keep the illicit felling of trees and carrying of timber. Chasing has additionally been restricted. The legislature has made 33 Sanctuaries, two National Parks. Extra national parks destinations are proposed. This is causing non availability of Deodar wood for construction. There are wild life protection areas

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