Victimization in the school system (Grades K-12) is a major issue that occurs on a regular basis. There are many risk factors that arise and that should be looked out for. One of these risk factors is the school’s location. Schools that are located in crime-ridden neighborhoods are at more of a risk of having high levels of violence within the school (Daigle, Muftic, 2016). Within the school, there can be students with low self-control because of their age, sex, a lack of capable guardianship from teachers, and having deviant or delinquent peers which can all affect the level of violence there. As an adolescent going through hormonal changes, it can cause a child to feel pressured to do certain activities to fit in and it also brings on new …show more content…
The respondents of this survey were kids whose ages ranged from 10-16 years old and their guardians (Finkelhor, Dziuba-Leatherman, & Asdigian, 1995). The results of this survey did show that the students who were exposed to school prevention programs did perform better on tests of knowledge of victimization than students who were not exposed to such programs. Some of the positive effects that were an outcome of these programs are that the students were more likely to use self-protection strategies, were more likely to feel that they were successful in protecting themselves and were more likely to tell people about victimization attempts (Finkelhor, Dziuba-Leatherman, & Asdigian, 1995). The fact that these studies are more likely to tell others about victimization attempts is a very important outcome of these programs. Communication plays a key role in preventing victimization at school and the workplace even as it can help shine a light on the truths about this issue. When little kids have the chance to participate in programs that encourage them to speak out, this can have a positive effect on preventing victimization which is a huge plus for society. The effects of these prevention programs were small, but overall positive (Finkelhor, Dziuba-Leatherman, & Asdigian, …show more content…
The National Consensus of Fatal Occupational Injuries reports on how many fatal injuries occur each year on the job. In 2012 for example, 4,628 people suffered fatal injuries at work (Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2014). 767 people died on the job due to wounds inflicted by violence from other people and animals. Of this number, 463 were homicide victims and the other 225 died due to self-inflicted wounds (Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2014). 81 percent of the 463 homicides were due to workplace homicide. Several characteristics of a job also help explain why violence might occur there. Some examples include individuals who deal with large amounts of cash and or late at night. Various workplaces may also operate out of high crime areas and this increases the chances of workplace violence. Sexual harassment is a special kind of workplace violence that has many components to it. In the eyes of the law, there are two ways that sexual harassment can occur in the workplace. Quid Pro Quo sexual harassment occurs when an individual is compliant with sexual favors to get favor at work or to get a promotion. Hostile Work environment sexual harassment occurs when sexually charge content creates an “intimidating, hostile, or offensive working environment” (Daigle and Muftic, 2016). Women are more likely than men to experience sexual harassment at the workplace, especially if they
Additionally, sexual harassment is not always from a man to a woman. While society portrays men as the abusers, there have been instances of women sexually harassing men. Moreover, it is hard to define creepy behavior. The term quid pro quo sexual harassment is a favor exchanged for sexual favors. To be defined as a creeper a woman may doubt his motives, his character, and how he perceives her.
The horrific stories that have been all over every news channel for the past few months about school shootings are hard to watch, but in reality less than two percent of homicides of youth between the ages of five and eighteen happen at school. According to the Center for Disease Control (CDC), youth violence is the intentional use of physical force or power against another person, group, or community, likely to cause physical or psychological harm. Although cases of youth violence have dropped since 1992, youth violence is still the third leading cause of death of youth ages fifteen to twenty-four, and is a major problem in the United States. Youth violence is a continuing problem in the United States, and this case proves why. On October 18, 2017, five teens set out to have some fun.
Buka, S. L., Stichick, T. L., Birdthistle, I., & Earls, F. J. (2001). Youth exposure to violence: Prevalence, risks, and consequences. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 71(3), 298–310. doi:10.1037/0002-9432.71.3.298 Burdick-Will, J., Ludwig, J., Raudenbush, S. W., Sampson, R. J., Sonbonmatsu, L., & Sharkey, P. (2010). Converging evidence for neighborhood effects on children’s test scores: An experimental, quasi-experimental, and observational comparison.
Under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, businesses have a right to provide a work environment that protects employees from sexual harassment. In addition, even though federal law, Title VII is known predominantly for prohibiting workplace discrimination and harassment on the basis of an individual’s race, religion, color, national origin and sex; however, over the years, Title VII extended to include sexual discrimination such as sexual harassment. In view of that, managerial employees and supervisors should take immediate action when complaints of sexual harassment are brought to their attention so as to prevent further harassment and other preventable actions such as physical force to address unwelcomed sexual attention. Furthermore,
Following the highly publicized incident at Columbine High School on April 20 1999, the most deadly act of school violence in the United States to date, it was perceived that fear of victimization had increased significantly. However, no research had been done of Columbine’s impact on students’ fear and little was known about whether or not events like Columbine had any effect on fear of victimization. Conducting one of the first studies of its kind, Lynn A. Addington published her work Students’ Fear after Columbine: Findings from a Randomized Experiment to better understand changes in fear associated with this level of violence. In order to do this, the researcher used data collected from the 1995 and 1999 National Crime Victimization Survey
These unsafe conditions increase the likelihood of worker injuries, illness, and fatalities. In 2012 there were 4,628 reported fatalities in the U.S. occurring within employer facilities. This amount breaks down to approximately 89 per week or 12 per day. The 2012 total also represents the lowest total since 1992 ("Occupational safety &," 2012).
55% of participants both male and female have been brutally beaten as a child multiple times and majority of the act was perpetrated by their mum; 30% felt lack of care and neglect from their parents and care givers. The peer and sibling Victimization survey revealed that 95% of the young adults feel safe at school presently. However, 36% of responders have been deliberately hit on their genitals by someone while growing up either as a form of bully or otherwise; 29% of responders confirmed that they were bully victims as kids and 59% had enjoyed being the bully in the past. 15 in 22 (68.1%) have been involved with physical harm to other people while 13 in 24 (54.2%) witnessed other student who bring guns or other form of weapon to school as a child; 7 participants (29.1%) had taken a gun to school in the past (6 male and 1 female). Offensive words and language are common amongst them while growing up as 67% confirms that they experienced such as a kid and even from their life partners.
I. Justification " Reasons o School environment significantly impacts students ' academic achievement. o Serious death and injury to students and faculty members o School security is based on the school districts discretion, but government policies are necessarily to prevent reoccurring events " Assumptions o Schools do not have appropriate polices for school crisis response o A limited amount of antiviolence initiatives that include prevention programs for all students. This include faculty members who are aware of psychological signs o Community involvement is necessary II.
It is imperative to identify the wide range of violence at different levels of society that affect the school systems and understand how it is interrelated into the school setting over periods of time. By doing this we can learn to grasp how violent acts, such as school shootings are the result of multiple “sub-violent, violent, and symbolically violent processes.” (Henry p. 1261) Therefore, unattended consequence when not taking in all these factors of the different levels of student victimization, you can continue to have more violence, that may escalate to dangerous
•One third of high school students reported being involved in a fight at school in 2004, and 17 percent reported bringing a weapon to school in the month preceding the 2004 survey. •1 in 12 teens in high school are injured or threatened with a weapon each year. •30 percent of junior and senior high school students are involved in bullying each year as the victim, bully, or both. •According to a violence statistics report by the U.S. Secret Service, in the previous decade, the odds of a high school student being injured or threatened with a weapon were about 1 in 14, and the odds of a teen being in a physical fight were 1 in
Over recent years the amount of school shootings has increased tremendously from numerous causes, which leave lasting effects that change our daily life and routine. School shootings are devastating events that seem to happen more and more often as life progresses. It is not possible to know the one true reason why people decide to commit this awful act, but it is possible to look and see some of the daily causes that lead a person to go this far. These causes are as simple as bullying, prejudice, mentally ill, or a bad home life. Not only are the causes bad but so are the effects that they leave behind.
Sexual harassment and sexual assault are very serious issues happening today in the workplace. Women or men have suffered from unsolicited sexual behaviors that are typically provoked by someone “higher” in position. “Sexual harassment especially has been a fixture in the workplace since women began to work outside their homes” (Fitzgerald, 1993). It is solely the responsibility of the employer to ensure that all employees within are aware and are very cautions of laws, misconduct, and liabilities. Employers must enforce the Policy Prohibiting Discrimination and further extend those laws and guidelines to their employees.
Sexual harassment is identified as any unwelcome and unwanted sexual advances, verbal or physical behavior of sexual nature and requesting for sexual favours due to which a worker’s performance is affected, he/she suffers from psychological trauma or an offensive/hostile atmosphere is created at the workplace. The occurrence of workplace sexual harassment is linked with several risk factors. The nature of job and particularly the gender ratio at a workplace and traditionally male oriented jobs are among the significant ones. These pose an increased risk for women to face situations of getting sexually offended or harassed.
Bullying is a widespread problem in our schools and communities and has a negative impact on students’ right to learn in a safe and secure environment without fear. It is a process in which one person repeatedly uses his/her superior strength or influence to mistreat, attack or force another person to do something (Van der Werf, 2014). Bullying or peer victimization is now recognized as a complex and pervasive problem (Beran, 2009). It is an ongoing problem that is not restricted by age, race, gender or class. This behavior generally takes one of four forms, physical such as assault, verbal which involves threats or insults, social which entails exclusion or rumor spreading, and cyber which includes aggressive texts or social network posts
Bullying is defined as repeated oppression, physical or psychological of a less powerful individual by a more powerful individual, people or group. It consists of three main types of abuse which are physical, verbal and emotional. Bullying in schools is a common and worldwide spread problem that can have critical and negative implications on the general school climate as well as on the right of students to study in a safe and secure environment without fear. Many people believe that bullying is part of life, happens in all schools and so it’s not an issue to worry about and that it lets individuals know what life is all about as it toughens them but in reality bullying is a detrimental problem that affects most school going children and teenagers physically, emotionally and socially.