Vietnam War Research Paper
Praveen John
Prof. Paul
CUL493
23 October 2015
Vietnam War
America’s military involvement in Vietnam lasted more than twenty years (1954-1975). During those two decades, more than 8.7 million Americans served in the U.S. military, some 2 million of whom actually saw combat duty in Vietnam or operated offshore. American military personnel suffered 47,244 battle deaths, and another 300,000 were wounded in action. Casualty totals among the Vietnamese people were even higher: South Vietnam saw 300,000 of its civilians killed, 224,000 of its soldiers killed, and 570,000 of its soldiers wounded. North Vietnam saw 65,000 of its civilians killed, 660,000 of its soldiers killed,
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Two months later a ceasefire agreement was signed at Geneva, stipulating that Vietnam be divided along the 17th parallel – the northern portion belonging to the Communists, and the southern part to the West. The agreement further stipulated that Vietnam would be re-unified two years later by means of a national election. American involvement in the Vietnam War grew most dramatically under the administrations of Presidents John F. Kennedy and Lyndon Johnson. In 1964 the North Vietnamese (aided by China and Russia) began a massive drive to conquer the whole country. General Earl Wheeler of the Joint Chiefs told President Johnson that victory would require 700,000 to a million men and seven years to …show more content…
With America deeply divided thanks to the pressures of the anti-war left and a Democratic Party that had turned its back on the war, the President was persuaded that the United States could neither win the war nor maintain its armies in the battle. During his first four years in office, Nixon reduced the U.S. presence in Vietnam from 550,000 troops to 24,000. In 1973 he signed a truce with North Vietnam that led to the withdrawal of all American forces. Nixon hoped the agreement would preserve the governments of South Vietnam and Cambodia. But the North Vietnamese had no intention of observing the truce; neither did Pol Pot in
Summary Of A Better War By Lewis Sorely
1460 Words | 6 PagesThe first of these was the way that the United States decided to back out. Agreeing to, and signing the Paris Peace accord on January 27th, 1973. This allowed North Vietnam to be able to keep their forces in the South (349). Despite multiple assurances, President Nixon, so as to reinforce the accords, denied requests to continue bombing. This cease fire allowed for the North to move their troops and supplies further into the South putting pressure on the Allied forces.
The V-Day: The Paris Peace Accords
164 Words | 1 PagesAs Johnson’s presidency ended, the Republican Party won and representing President Richard Nixon. On 1973, the United States Air Forced received an orders from President Nixon to decimate the industrial and military target in North Vietnam. As the North Vietnamese attended the Paris Peace Talks the United States granted their promising words of stopping the bomb. Few months later, President Nixon delivered a speech to the nation stating that United States, South Vietnam, North Vietnam, and the Viet Cong were at peace because of signing the Paris Peace Accords. On the brighter side, the accords was a victory to the United States and South Vietnam which it was known as the V-Day.
Summary Of A Better War By Lewis Sorley
756 Words | 4 PagesThe novel, A Better War: The Unexamined Victories and Final Tragedy of America’s Last Years in Vietnam, written by Lewis Sorley, is an important and influential book that sheds light on the often neglected final years in Vietnam from 1968 to 1975 and revises our knowledge of the war and its conclusion. Lewis Sorley is an American intelligence analyst and military historian. Sorley spent much time interviewing those who have served in Vietnam so that he could gain information on their experiences and how the war truly was for them. This novel includes live stories from those willing enough to share their experiences. Sorely explains throughout the novel that Vietnam may not be as we thought it to be, but actually much more.
How Did Richard Nixon Foreign Policy Change
777 Words | 4 PagesNixon wanted to end the war just like every other American. He had many plans for this war and one of them was called Vietnamization. Vietnamization was a policy that would replace U.S. troops with South Vietnamese troops and supply them with supplies and weapons (Rubel 182). It was a way to retreat U.S. troops and end involvement in the war. Even though he ended involvement in the Vietnam War by withdrawing U.S. troops, he decided to bomb enemy forces in Cambodia (Lillegard 71).
Richard Nixon The Greatest Silent Majority Rhetorical Analysis
1269 Words | 6 PagesRichard Nixon gives the speech “The Greatest Silent Majority” during the Vietnamese war to convince Americans to support South Vietnam in their war against the communist takeover from North Vietnam. To specify, the speech directs primarily to the Silent Majority, the people who oppose the Vietnamese war. Throughout the speech, Nixon uses rhetorical appeals to support the freedom of South Vietnam state the reasons why America should remain in the war. In 1955, communist North Vietnam wants to reunite the North and South and has the support of China along with the rebellious South Vietnam army creating a war in Asia. In 1969, Nixon became the thirty-seventh president.
Vietnam Veteran's Memorial Wall
224 Words | 1 PagesThe Vietnam War was one of the longest, and the most costly war in America 's history. Vietnam War was primarily fought in Vietnam from 1959 to 1975 and never reaches United States shores. This disastrous war was fought between North Vietnamese and it allies Viet Cong against the United States of America and the South Vietnamese army. As most war are known to me bloody and cruel, The Vietnam War was especially cruel and devastating, it took the lives of millions of Vietnamese civilians. Civilians who will never get to see their country united under one banner, and unfortunately thousands of Americans solider lives were regrettably taken because of the war, names of those solider are forever written on the Vietnam Veteran’s Memorial Wall, a permanent
Ethical Issues In The Vietnam War
1101 Words | 5 PagesThe Vietnam war took a major death toll in Vietnam, United States, South Korea, Thailand, New Zealand, and Australia. Just in the U.S., “more than 58,000 American soldiers were killed while more than 150,000 others wounded”. On both sides, there were almost 2 million civilians dead and 1.1 simply on the Vietnamese side. The My Lai Massacre, where soldiers brutally killed Vietnamese children and mothers, presents an example where the war mentally changed the soldiers in the war in a very horrendous way. On the other hand, the United States took brutal losses in the Tet Offensive, where the Vietcong slaughtered over 100 towns and twelve United States air bases.
African American Soldiers During The Vietnam War
171 Words | 1 PagesThe Vietnam War was tragic for everybody in it and around it. The Vietnam War was long and costly. More than 3 million people, including 58,000 Americans, were killed in the war. Soldiers that either volunteered or were drafted, 1 out of 10 soldiers were injured or killed during Vietnam. 11,000 were woman and some were nurses, but some were translators, flight controllers and military bandleaders.
The Negative Impact Of Vietnam War On American People
765 Words | 4 PagesThe Vietnam War was a war the United States should have never been involved in. The “Domino Theory” was a direct cause of the war. The war resulted in much death; innocent civilians and young Americans were killed. The Vietnam war also resulted in rioting, distrust for the United States government, and the loss of many lives. 58,000 Americans were killed and 300,000 were wounded.
The Influence Of Nixon On The Vietnam War
246 Words | 1 PagesFor Nixon, Vietnam was a two-front war, the battle was in Asia and America. Nixon, “saw himself engaged in a contest with the anti-war movement for the public mind in the United States and the private mind in Hanoi”. Clearly understanding that he would need public support, Nixon astutely identified the “silent majority” of American and gained their support for his policy of Vietnamization to end the Vietnam War. First, Nixon attempted an aggressive assault on North Vietnam with increased bombing raids. Soon it was realized the escalation and warfare would not be successful.
Walter Dean Myers Involvement In The United States During The Vietnam War
283 Words | 2 PagesDuring the Vietnam War, President Eisenhower placed CIA operatives and many different military advisers into Vietnam. President John F. Kennedy was the one to finally make the decision to send American soldiers over to Vietnam so that we could fight. President Lyndon Johnson announced and ordered the very first authentic combat by American troops, and finally, President Richard Nixon was the one who ended the war all together. Unfortunately for America, despite all the decades of resolve, whopping amounts of money, over 60,000 American lives and injuries, the United States had still ultimately failed to achieve all of its
Vietnam War Decisions
1649 Words | 7 PagesNow that Kennedy was gone, he would have to make decisions and take control in the ongoing Vietnam War. Some of these decisions good and some bad. One of Nixon’s tactics was to threaten North Vietnam with bombs. America pledged to drop a series of bombs on them unless they attended a conference, The Paris Peace Accords. In the past, North Vietnam discontinued their attendance to the conferences, basically saying they are out of the agreements.
Weapons In Vietnam War
1164 Words | 5 PagesIn using artillery and air power of weapons like the M163 Vulcan, M42A1 Skysweeper, and the MIM23 Hawk we were able to take down our enemies. There was 2.7 million soldiers that served in the Vietnam War. In this being said there were 58,000 that died or remained missing, and 300,000 that were wounded. More than one hundred forty billion dollars was spent on this war. The U.S failed to overcome its objective of preserving an independent, noncommunist state in Vietnam, now no one knows how or why we fought this war or weather the military outcome was possible for the United States.
Antiwar Movement Research Paper
769 Words | 4 PagesThe antiwar movement against Vietnam was the most significant movement of its kind in the United States history. It had such a strong impact that people acknowledge the antiwar movement to be the reason the Vietnam War was shortened. The main purpose of the antiwar movement was to keep the issue known to the public. The activist constantly made the public aware of the events of the Vietnam War and wanted them to question whether the United States should be involved. National and local groups attracted the greatest publicity, but most of these efforts took place at the locally.
Explain What Problems Did The Us Face In The Vietnam War
1059 Words | 5 PagesHe increased the number of forces in South Vietnam. The war escalated then he decided to not run for reelection. Nixon used the war to his advantage. He promised to find a way to end the Vietnam War, pledging America would have “peace with honor”. Now he had to uphold this promise and implement a plan, but it didn’t work.
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