In world war I and II, returning soldiers were recognized as heroes. The war in Vietnam completely changed this perspective as returning soldiers were frowned upon and strongly criticized. Anti war protests and the media turned the American people against returning soldiers. Veterans began committing suicide when they Witnessed first hand that their own country didn't care for or support them. Soldiers and veterans suffer immensely from mental disorders resulting from the horrors they've witnessed in war. Suicide is a result of every war, as returning veterans struggle coping with their new lives. What went wrong with the war in
Vietnam that made it's veterans commit suicide more than any other U.S. War in history?
The Cold War struck
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Young men who went off to fight in World War I and World War II were respected and seen as heroes upon their return home. Vietnam veterans who were coming home were seen as criminals and were strongly opposed by the American people. Vietnam was one of the first wars where the media had a strong influence on the people. The media sent reporters to the battlefields in Vietnam to directly report the horrors of war and what the American soldiers were actually doing. People were horrified when they saw all of the civilian injuries and deaths that resulted from artillery and firefights; people saw the American soldiers as the villains rather than the heroes. After years of fighting, America fell to northern Vietnam. The guerilla warfare of the Vietcong in the south and the NVA was too much for American military forces. The war in Vietnam was the first war that the United States actually lost. The American people saw the war as a failure because nothing really happened, no major ground was taken by either side. When the conflict initially started, the American people had no idea why their country was even entering another war. The media strongly influenced the opinion of the people with pictures, articles, and songs protesting the war. Streets were filled with anti war protests carrying signs and speaking their minds about their disapproval of the war. Anti war activists saw returning soldiers as"baby …show more content…
The conflict in Vietnam left numerous of returning American soldiers with both physical and psychological scars from their brutal first hand experiences in war. A large handful of veterans also suffered effects from agent orange. Agent orange was a chemical defoliant in which military aircrafts would drop over heavily wooded areas to destroy the NVA and Vietcong's natural cover of the dense jungles. Agent orange proved itself useful when used against the enemy, although this wasn't always the case as friendly fire often occurred leaving American soldiers with skin diseases and cancers. Psychological problems sadly stuck with veterans after the conflict. Years after the war, and after returning home to a somewhat normal lifestyle, a majority of veterans suffered from post traumatic stress disorder. Post traumatic stress disorder also known as PTSD is a delayed effect of the mind that includes severe cases of anxiety, regularly occurring panic attacks, and severe cases of rage. psychological disorders often led to divorce, drug abuse, and especially suicide. The war in Vietnam had the most cases of suicide amongst veterans than any other war in American history. More cases of psychological disorders resulted from Vietnam rather than World War I and II because unlike the two world wars, Vietnam wasn't a war with straight battle lines of back and fourth fire in which the position of the enemy
The affect that the Vietnam War had on American soldiers was astounding. The Vietnam War affected ninety percent of the American troops so much so that they started to turn on each other. The fragging started as a result of increased drug and alcohol use. The word “fragging” means to kill or maim the upper leadership. These increased
Additionally, the soldiers who made back alive came back with mental illness. Mental illnesses are a common thing to get obtain when a person or a soldier is faced with a dangerous situation, and it 's not surprising that the soldiers ' mental states always tended to be on the paranoid side due to the guerrilla warfare in Vietnam. War is a game of
Does war have a negative impact on a person's mental health? War is always brutal. One of the major themes in the novel "The Things They Carried" is the trauma of war. Soldiers endure the tragic life and death experience of fighting in Vietnam. People died suddenly, randomly and horrifically, whether from snipers, stepping on mines, or even drowning in sewage fields.
In its initial years, the Vietnam War had huge amounts of help originating from US citizens. We thought that the war would not take long at all and would make new American Casualties. Their thoughts started to change once they understood that the legislature had sugar coated how "well" the war was going when in actuality, it wasn't looking good. Major offensive attacks were launched by the Viet Cong on major bases. It was a decision of good or bad for the administration, their decision was constantly awful.
The Vietnam war took a major death toll in Vietnam, United States, South Korea, Thailand, New Zealand, and Australia. Just in the U.S., “more than 58,000 American soldiers were killed while more than 150,000 others wounded”. On both sides, there were almost 2 million civilians dead and 1.1 simply on the Vietnamese side. The My Lai Massacre, where soldiers brutally killed Vietnamese children and mothers, presents an example where the war mentally changed the soldiers in the war in a very horrendous way. On the other hand, the United States took brutal losses in the Tet Offensive, where the Vietcong slaughtered over 100 towns and twelve United States air bases.
What has distinguished Vietnam veterans from most of their predecessors is that the public 's detestation of the war seemed to be directed onto them, as if it was their fault. Thus they did not return as heroes, but as men suspected in participating in shocking cruelty and wickedness or feared to be drug addicts. The combination of society rejecting them, the government ignoring them, and their families not understanding to them, caused Vietnam veterans to self-destruct both mentally and sometimes physically.
The Vietnam soldiers suffered from multiple social difficulties. They were considered an unstable and dangerous group of people. Many of the men were treated like outcasts. The men were bombarded with hate. Lots suffered from Post-Traumatic Stress disorder.
Upon the return of Vietnam soldiers, many civilians looked down on the soldiers and developed negative viewpoints. This is due to the morality of actions taken during the war conflicting with the civilians' morality back at home, though, how much are they to blame? Many were chosen for war and weren't up to them either way. Not like they chose to want to see mutilated bodies, kill someone at the ripe age of 18, invade civilian villages and burn everything they see, many were forced. Even though they did not choose this for themselves, it left life-long problems they would have to face forever.
Vietnam has certainly remained as one of the most concerning and controversial wars of all time. One of the most disputed aspects of the war was the draft. As a result of the draft, many young men would never return home. From draft card burnings, to anti-war protests, it is evident that the draft and it’s process was seen as unfavorable in the eyes of many people in America.
A study in 1993 found that more than 830,000 Vietnam veterans suffered from symptoms related to PTSD to one degree or another upon returning home,” (Moran). Soldiers who return home from war typically suffer from related symptoms. Most soldiers who are affected are not acted on quick enough. “From 2005 to 2011, military spending on
Ted Engelmann describes in his article “Who Are Our Fathers?” his own post-war experience, “I can honestly say that I was in an angry fog as a result of the war. I could function, but I had little direction or purpose. For several years I was very angry and could not talk to anyone about my feelings” (165). After experiencing combat there is a lot of trauma and ill effects to cope with.
In “The Last True Story I’ll Ever Tell”, John Crawford shows how war can drastically change soldiers by having psychological effects on them and when soldiers come back from war they can feel like they are alone. Some psychological effects are post-traumatic stress disorder, also known as PTSD, depression,
These Americans saw their friends, families, and neighbors return with injuries or in caskets and it would fuel their anger and distain for the war. This is why one individual might have been strongly opposed to the Vietnam War while another person from the same family or circle of friends may have supported the
During the Vietnam War the soldiers, whether or not they wanted to be there, many of them developed mental illnesses. The things they would experience would cause burdens on them for the rest of their lives. “Ted Lavender, who was scared, carried tranquilizers until he was shot in the head outside the village of Than Khe in mid-April.” (The Things They Carried) Lavender carried tranquilizers until he died, because he was scared.
Over 1,300 United States military members died by suicide between the years 2006 and 2010 (Langford, Litts, & Pearson, 2013). “In 2001, for every 100 000 individuals serving in the military, 9.9 died by suicide. By 2009, military suicide rates rose to 18.3 per 100 000 with 1.3 per 100 000 deaths still under investigation. In fiscal year 2010, veterans made nearly 15 000 suicide attempts, with 18 veterans dying by suicide every day. (Brenner & Barnes, 2012)