Long run cost curves are U-shaped in light of the presence of economies and diseconomies of scale. Economies of scale are the cost advantages that a firm, or a business when all is said in done, acquires by extending production. At the end of the day, they are spoken to by the diminishment in unit costs over the long run as the extent of the firm – the scale – increases. Diseconomies of scale are the inverse: long-run average costs will in the end start to rise when the measure of the firm turns out to be too much expansive. The most evident reason is that as organizations increment in size they turn out to be harder to control and co-ordinate.
The stock-specific limits at the time were stipulated at 15% per trading session for old listings and 500% for new listings. This limit was later doubled to 30% on December 15, 1989. In the beginning, market circuit-breaker was set at 10% for the-then benchmark index: KLSECI. Since 1989 BM/KLSE’s 30% stock-specific price limits are intact, albeit with some minor changes. First, from Quarter 1 of 2002, KLSE moved to a 3-tiered market-wide circuit breaker is a 3-tiered mechanism.
What it is about baseball that it is touted as America's national hobby? The ball game is separated into nine times of play, each of which is called an inning. Toward the end of nine innings the group that has scored the most runs is the champ. The pitcher tosses a ball towards the player of the restricting group. The hitter tries to hit the ball into the baseball field.
of working hours/ year =365x8 (1 shift operation of 8 hours has been considered. 365 days are considered for a year) Table 5 MOPSO and MODE results Task Number MOPSO results for equal weightage to both objective functions F1 and F2 MODE results for equal weightage to both objective functions F1 and
This is called a continuously compounded interest. The formula for continuously compounded interest is, A(t)=Pert Where P is initial amount invested, r is the annual interest rate and A is the amount of balance in the account after t years. So if I invest $200 at an annual interest rate of 5% compounded continuously, the final balance of my bank account at the end of year 5 will be, A(5)=$200e(0.05 x 5) A(5)=$256.805 Which is such a big amount as compared to if I don’t compound the interest rate at all which at the end of 5 years will only make my balance, A(5)=
The game of baseball is very prevalent in American culture it has even been titled America's pastime. I would like to research subculture to gain better insight into the cause for so much popularity and interest.In addition, I have a few family members who have played baseball
It is also popularly known as dividend discount model. The model can be extended to cover persistent growth each year. Under this model the price of the share is the sum of the discounted dividends, growing at annual rate ‘g’ (Pike et al., 2012, chapter 3). Here in this question, dividend payout is 225 million DKK per year and growth percentage is 5 per year. Thus, P0 = (D0(1+g))/((Ke-g)) D0 = this year’s recently dividend payout, D0(1+g) is the dividend to be paid in one year’s time in the future, g= future annual growth rate of dividend and Ke= cost of equity.
(www.censunindia.gov.in), and the censuses after that took place at the interval of 10 years. Now let us know the main function of this census. It gives demographic information, such as total count of population and its breakdown into groups and subgroups such as age and sex distribution. To calculate important statistical rates, and other
In simple words, Net Asset Value is the market value of the securities held by the scheme. Since market value of securities changes every day, NAV of a scheme also varies on day to day basis. The NAV per unit is the market value of securities of a scheme divided by the total number of units of the scheme on any particular date. For example, if the market value of securities of a mutual fund scheme is Rs 200 lakhs and the mutual fund has issued 10 lakhs units of Rs. 10 each to the investors, then the NAV per unit of the fund is Rs.20.
INVESTMENT STRATEGIES 1. Systematic Investment Plan: Under this a fixed sum is invested each month on a fixed date of a month. Payment is made through post-dated cheques or direct debit facilities. The investor gets fewer units when the NAV is high and more units when the NAV is low. This is called as the benefit of Rupee Cost Averaging