Waist Hip Ratio

The range of BMI also depends on age and also diseases suffered by an individual. Based on CDC, BMI is not the diagnostic tool to determine whether the individual is underweight, normal or obese. It should be measured based on body fat percentage and overall health risk. Based on BMI range, an individual is considered overweight if their BMI is 25 to 29.9. This increases the risk of diseases especially cardiovascular diseases.

The axis of the flap was a line joining apex of femoral triangle to the medial femoral condyle. The dominant pedicle was located at the apex of the femoral triangle around 6-8 cm below the inguinal ligament and it was detected preoperatively by Doppler examination. The width of the flap ranged from 7-11 cm whereas the length ranged from 15-25 cm. Dissection was done distal to proximal in the subfascial distal plane over the muscle. After harvesting flap was rotated to cover the testicular and perineal area and creating a scrotum with tension free

Most rare finding is splenic rupture(18-19). Also in our case no spesific symptom or sign was present. İn this case report; an advance stage HCC patient which has no spesific symptom, incidentally detected and has rarely seen multiple splenic metastases was summarized. İn our country a case report including 2 cases about this subject is present(8). İn conclusion; it shouldnt be forgotten that HCC can metastate to spleen even it is rarely seen and HCC should be considered when the splenic metastases were

First, dissecting and cutting instruments have sharp edges and are used to cut, separate, incise, and excise tissues; they are further classified into sharp and blunt (Phillips, 2016). Second, debulking instruments are used to reduce the bulk of firm tissue; include chisels, curettes, rasps, osteotomes, and gouges. Third, the main purpose of grasping and holding instruments is to grasp the tissue in an atraumatic way, while it remains in a position to allow the surgeon to perform a maneuver, such as suturing (Philips, 2016). Fourth, clamping and occluding instruments are designed to apply pressure at some point during the surgical procedure. Fifth, closure and approximation instruments are required for suture or staple placement and include needle holders, crosshatched jaws, tungsten carbide jaws, staplers, clip appliers, and others.

Data were collected from two groups and in one stage design. The samples included 93 midwives of delivery rooms and 75 midwives of health centers. The data gathering tool was a questionnaire. The results showed a significant difference between occupational stress in both groups (delivery room midwives and health centers midwives). There was no significant relation between age, marital status, level of education with occupational stress, but there was a significant relation between number of children, satisfaction, economic condition, personality type with occupational stress There was a significant relation between job satisfaction, education, health services and occupational stress.

The swiftness blood pressure is lower when the walls of the arteries are more relaxed or opened than narrow or tight (1). High blood pressure scattered roughly in the population and it is not possible to sum up the specific age when a person encounters hypertension. Hypertension commonly known as the silent killer,

All the subjects have had labial orthodontics with 0.022” slot. Space closure was performed throughout with sliding mechanics using the MBT system (buccal braces, 0.022″ slot) in combination with a rectangular archwire of 0.019″ × 0.025″. At the end of orthodontic treatment, the vertical overbite was measured from the models to compare the effects of extraction/non-extraction treatment and to evaluate the changes that transpired from baseline to follow-up exam for both groups. Vertical overbite was measured as the Vertical distance between the incisal ridges of the most anteriorly positioned maxillary and mandibular incisors. ( Fig 1 and 2) STATISTICS All analyses were carried out using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences 19.0 (IBM Corporation, Armonk, NY, USA).

A PILOT STUDY TO EVALUATE THE EFFECT OF VITAMIN D SUPPLEMENTATION ON DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY INTRODUCTION The incidence of diabetes mellitus is increasing at an alarming rate both nationally and worldwide. Diabetes is a major health concern and is associated with progressive chronic complications leading to premature mortality and high morbidity (1). Diabetic Neuropathy is the most common chronic complication of diabetes mellitus affecting up to 60 - 70%-of patients, with up to 50% of neuropathic patients experiencing painful symptoms (2). Symptoms range from mild tingling sensations to deep-seated lacinating or severe unremitting pain with night time exacerbations. Epidemiologic studies suggest that the prevalence of diabetic neuropathy

Measure the length of the liquid against the scale. Herethe infusion line should be placed at the end of the syringe and take the readings. 6.The pump should be programmed to deliver the medication.Here the speed of the delivery should be adjusted as mm/24 hours. According to number of milliliters inside the syringe by using the given scale it can be adjusted. 7.Then place the syringe on the top of the driver and fix the syringe plunger to the lock.

[1] Based on researches, for the past three decades, increasing cardiovascular diseases has been sought out due to the impact of oral hygiene. [2] Cardiovascular diseases is the leading cause of death throughout the nations of the world and the main