ECONOMY PRICING
Economy pricing is a familiar pricing strategy for organizations that include Wal-Mart, whose brand is based on this strategy. Companies take a very basic, low-cost approach to marketing--nothing fancy. It is just the bare minimum to keep prices low and attract a specific segment of the market that is very price sensitive Aldi, a food store, is another example of economy pricing strategy.
They keep their prices low and attract huge customers .
There are other types of pricing which is totally opposite to this strategy. Market penetration pricing is a strategy wherein the product when introduced in the market is set low following its introduction in the market. Prices in order to increase sales for a new product in some case
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Companies take a very basic, low-cost approach to marketing--nothing fancy. It is just the bare minimum to keep prices low and attract a specific segment of the market that is very price sensitive Aldi, a food store, is another example of economy pricing strategy.
They keep their prices low and attract huge customers .
Penetration pricing is based on a particular principle which is that a product or any commodity has enough buyers to make up for the lower price point. This can be used as a strategy where in the competitors will have lower their prices in response or risk being forced out of the industry. Thus it can be an aggressive tactic against competitors. companies and the owners of the different business houses set their own price when they are first to enter the market. They charge really high price in the beginning and this is how they enter the market. But gradually as the product lifecycle grows , they lower the price of the product.
• Establish the
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Brand can be established on different basis. Maybe quality or status. Therefore, companies use price-skimming strategies to reach their target markets and successfully establish their brands.
• Perceived Quality
Quality is what every consumer seeks be it any goods. So, this should also be the prime focus. Brand can be established on different basis. Maybe quality or status. Therefore, companies use price-skimming strategies to reach their target markets and successfully establish their brands. But quality also matters.
• Attract Status Conscious Consumers
The major customers are the ones who are status conscious may purchase higher priced goods for prestige. Designer labels and other luxury goods are used as strategies by these companies. Now, this creates the drive to buy goods even at higher rates.
Economy pricing is a familiar pricing strategy for organizations that include Wal-Mart, whose brand is based on this strategy. Companies take a very basic, low-cost approach to marketing--nothing fancy. It is just the bare minimum to keep prices low and attract a specific segment of the market that is very price sensitive Aldi, a food store, is another example of economy pricing strategy.
They keep their prices low and attract huge customers
A person bought payed more to get a product with a brand name. Even though it was more expensive, it was worth it. “Is It Worth It”, by Scholastic Scope, examines the controversy of whether it is worth to pay more for brand names. Designer brands are worth purchasing because it makes a person feel where he or she belongs. First of all, wearing brand name labels makes a person feel like he or she belongs.
Everyday low pricing can lower our operating costs in two different ways. It can reduce inventory and handling costs due to more steady and predictable demand. It can also reduce labor costs related to less frequent temporary price reductions.
The temporary character of competitiveness, which can be lowered anytime. 4. The massive spending on technological advances. 5. The brand image misconception in which low prices are usually associated with low quality product.
An organization must observe the market place, evaluate consumers in order to gain insight as to customer purchasing patterns, and discover which pricing strategy is the most appropriate option that would enable the company to obtain a significant return on investments. All products have a customized pricing structure that are based on the following factors- consumer demographic, premium, product integration, market share potential, competitiveness, economic variations, value, promotional etc. Pricing Strategy of AT&T AT&T is adequate in this regard. It is positioned to offer competitive pricing to the numerous services it offers. Rollover Minutes, Family utility plan.
Companies recognising this can easily set prices that will maximise revenues & market share along with increasing profits and delivering sustained competitive
Introduction The restaurant industry in the United States had annual sales of $ 631.8 billion and employs 12.9 million people in 2012. Even in times of recession there is little evidence that this industry has seen a decline especially in its fast food and quick service segment. But with a depressed economy with no immediate upward trend in the near future, majority of the customers indicated that they would either curtail their spending on eating or best maintain its current level which is certainly going to affect the future of many restaurants in the industry. Chipotle is part of the fast casual segment of the U.S industry with over 1,600 restaurants.
Walmart’s compensation strategy is mostly using base pay that follows the market rate. Employees get paid by hours they worked. Pay rates are different and depend on the job position and working department relative to the organizational structure. Walmart uses job evaluation systems to provide internal equity and determine the basis for wage rate. They evaluated the worth of each job in terms of its skills, knowledge, responsibility or duties required and converted into an hourly, daily, weekly, or monthly wage rate.
The High/Low of the Past Kohl’s has been one of the popular high/low pricing retails of modern marketing (Chernev, 2012). High/low pricing is marketing strategy relying on temporary price reductions to encourage purchases (Grewal and Levy, 2014). For example, high/low pricing is generally indicated to consumers with advertised pricing exhibiting a regular price, followed by a sale price/percentage. The intent is for consumers to evaluate the sale information, and perceive dramatic savings, thus inciting a purchase.
• Price may need to be adjusted downwards to hold off competitors and maintain market share. : The major pricing decision is whether to set a price above, below or about even with the competitors’ price. This influences Microsoft office to list their product in premium priced list, however, all the other products, which have alternatives in the market, are priced competitively. • Promotion continues to suggest the product is tried and true: Microsoft has a certain amount of promotion, which is mainly used for its premium products which have a large share of the market. Or the promotions are used for products which are in high competition segments like phones with collaboration in other companies.
Specifically, Ralph’s (similar stores are Vons and Albertson’s) and Whole Foods (similar stores are Gelson’s and Trader Joes) are two firms that utilize cost leadership and differentiation. On one hand, we have Ralph’s using cost differentiation by providing a broad range of merchandise at a decent price. On the other hand, we have Whole Foods that has implemented a differentiation strategy by marketing their merchandise as healthier (organic). The trade of for both companies is that they are attracting less consumers by just marketing to a specific crowed. For instance, if Whole Foods had lowered their price and still sold premium merchandise, soon Ralph’s would be in trouble.
4.4 Pricing Strategy For a number of reasons, price is one of the most important aspects of an effective marketing strategy (Gerstein & Friedman, 2015). First, price is the only marketing variable that generates revenue. Second, buyers see price as an attribute of value (Tanner & Raymond, n.d.). Consequently, an organization must carefully assess its internal and external environment to choose the most effective pricing objective, which—in turn—will drive a product’s initial pricing strategy.
In short, lower prices are offered to consumers, who might not be able to afford a higher price, thus attracting more visitors and raising the profits. Let’s take a look at the graph below. Output is Y number of hotel rooms booked at price P. D1 is demanded by adults, D2 – by seniors. If suppliers charge price P1 for all the rooms, they are only targeting one segment and quantity sold will be Y1. However, by charging a different price P2 to different customers, suppliers now target two segments, so the total revenue will now be P1*Y1+P2*Y2, which is obviously a better option for suppliers than just
The pricing strategy or pricing policy is one of the most important managers make for a product as it affects the profitable outcome and competitiveness that a product may make. (Toni, 2017). A business can use a variety of pricing strategies when selling a product or service. The price can be set to maximize profitability for each unit sold or from the market overall. It can also be used to defend an existing market from new entrants, to increase market share within a market or to enter a new market by dropping the price or offering more benefits with the device such as packages.
6.1.2 Price Price is the value or amount that customer pays to buy a product. For instance, for our Star Lab ice cream shop, we need to consider the cost of production of our ice cream, price of our main competitor and our potential customers demographics in order to succeed this competitive market. (C. Breidert, 2007, p.9) 6.1.2.1 Pricing Strategy Pricing strategy that can be used by our company such as penetration pricing, cost-plus pricing, value based pricing and more. But we think that market penetration pricing is the best pricing strategy to be used by our business.
According to Wisnudewobroto (2011), KFC placed their products for high price but not overly high. However, to compete with other competitors, KFC trickle down their price for only the selected items during mealtime to focus on both middle and lower class people to penetrate both sides of the market. If the product price are too low, it might lead to customer perception that the food have a poor quality, while charging for the product too high price might cause customer to switch their preferences to other competitors. KFC also will take into consideration on the probable reaction from other competitors in the pricing