Waste Management In Bhutan

The term waste management generally relates to substances produced by human activities and the process generally assumes to reduce their effect on environment, health and aesthetics (business dictionary, 2010). Waste management is the production, anticipation, description, supervising, controlling, reuse and final remaining disposition of wastes. Throughout most of history, the amount of waste generated by humans was insignificant due to low population and low societal levels of the exploitation of natural resources. There are number of concepts about waste management which vary in their usage between countries or regions. Some of the most general, widely used concepts include: waste hierarchy which refers to the “3 Rs” reduce, reuse and recycle,

An organization aims to provide different services for solid waste management in country. As of now, an organization participates in collection, segregation and disposal of waste. Products and services such as building clean ups, on demand disposal, schedule pick up, construction site cleanup, day to day waste collection and pet bottle flakes and chips (waste portal, 2012).

According to situation in Bhutan, like most of the creating scene, the condition of environment in Bhutan 's country and urban settlements has weakened throughout the years attracting exceptional consideration regarding the issue of strong waste which postures genuine dangers to general wellbeing and cleanliness because of pollute of air, water and soil. Among others, insufficient administration of strong waste and waste waters are a portion of the obvious issues emerging either because of lacking base arranging or city offices and administrations in many parts of Bhutan. This issue is intensified by a high rate of populace development in most urban territories and in light of present conditions, the issue of strong waste administration and related ecological and social issues will be more purported without a fitting strong waste administration framework. Basically, generous inefficiencies in institutional and legitimate courses of action, vital arranging, lacking assets and absence of municipal

Almost 27,000 people lives in Phuentsholing with floating population of more than 500 people every day. Being a border and commercial trade Centre, solid waste management is one of the major challenges face by the people of Phuentsholing. Phuentsholing is facing severe waste management problem as compared to other towns in Bhutan (W.Sonam, 2012).

Thromde of Phuentsholing has provided several bins for segregations and comes to collect all the bins every day and dispose it in landfill. Number of sweepers has deployed in main town areas, still the problem of waste management keeps on rising over the period of time. According to J.Phuentso former thromde, since people from every Dzongkhag come here for shopping and other business purposes, they do not care about city’s sanitation as they are not permanent resident. Likewise most of the people lack knowledge about solid waste management (W.Sonam,