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Rural Water Supply Essay

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The topic of this research is rural water supply and its sustainability. The issue of sustainability is a growing concern in many development agendas. The research focuses on rural water supply in developing economies, particularly in Ethiopia. The rural water supply was received attentions, notably in the 1980s, during the launch of the International Drinking Water Supply and Sanitation Decade (IDWSSD). The decade had set plans to address water supply and sanitation services for all, during the 1980s - 1990. Although the decade had aimed at achieving the provision of physical facilities, none engineering aspects were found to be equally crucial in implementing schemes in water supply and sanitation. These factors are the attitudes and commitments of user community regarding the services. …show more content…

A bilateral project between Finland and Ethiopian governments have proposed and implemented CMP, since 2003. Currently, it is propagated to the various regions of the country and mainstream in the National Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (WaSH) Framework (WIF). The framework is a memorandum of understanding signed between four ministries (the Ministry of Health, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Water and Energy, and the Ministry of Finance and Economics Development) and the document discussed CMP along with the three other approaches. Even though it has gained popularity in the country, there are a few scientific studies to evaluate its achievement and suitability among different communities. Therefore, this study is undergoing the research entitled “Community Managed Project Approach to Sustainable Rural Water Supply in Ethiopia”. The rural setting, of course, is the interest of this research, since it accounts 84% of the population of Ethiopia, it is the focus of CMP, and improving the coverage of water supply and reducing system failure has unsolved yet in this part of the

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