Who Were The Sumerians
Ancient Sumerians from Mesopotamia By Kai Hirose Were the Sumerians from ancient Mesopotamia extremely important in shaping modern civilization?. Who were the Sumerians? ➢ The Sumerians moved to the land between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers about 3500 BCE. We do not know where they actually came from. ➢ The Sumerians were very smart. They created many things to make their life easier and more comfortable to help their civilization grow. ➢ They developed many important aspects of human life such as the first written language, mathematics, astronomy, a calendar, and irrigation systems, As you can see the Sumerians from ancient Mesopotamia were extremely important in shaping modern civilization. …show more content…
➢ Lunar Calendar ➢ Benefits from the Calendar ○ Keep track of time ○ Know when floods are coming Irrigation ➢ The system of irrigation allowed the farmers to use the uncontrollable floodwater to their advantage. The farmers used the water to water their crops whenever they needed it. This helped people to grow healthy and strong crops. Compare to Egypt Civilization Ancient Egypt was one of the greatest and most powerful civilizations in the history of the world. It lasted for over 3000 years from 3150 BCE to 30 BCE. ➢ Writing ○ They wrote in hieroglyphics. ○ Papyrus Sheets Compare to Egypt Civilization Continue... ➢ Mathematics ○ The Egyptians needed a good understanding of mathematics and geometry to build the pyramids and other large buildings. They also used math and numbers to keep track of business transactions. For numbers they used a decimal system. They did not have numerals for 2 - 9 or zero. They just had numbers for factors of 10 such as 1, 10, 100, etc. In order to write the number 3 they would write down three number 1s. To write the number 40, they would write down four number
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1026 Words | 5 PagesThe Sumer region was in Mesopotamia, which is now the current Iraq. This area is very famous due to writing which was the cuneiform script on the clay tablets. The systematic record keeping, the plow, which was the agricultural development. Social and economic organization was also a well known factor, followed by, units of time which was the division of a day into 24 hours as well as one hour into 60 minutes. Also, mainly because of the settlement that took place there.
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1865 Words | 8 PagesThe plow was another invention, it was pulled by oxen. The plows broke through soil to prepare it for farming. They sumerians created a system of metrology, which resulted to creation of arithmetic, geometry, and algebra. The Sumerians practiced by writing the multiplication table on a tablet and dealt with geometrical and division problems and exercises. They used these math skills to keep track of building projects.
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