What Does Canto Symbolize In Dante's Inferno

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Dante’s Inferno is a poetic masterpiece that depicts what the after life is like and in doing this Dante utilizes symbolism to represent the elements of Hell. Dante connects the elements to the way a person lived his or her life and if they rejected God they would be rejected into an eternity in one of the nine circles of Hell. The circles of Hell correspond to a person’s sins on Earth. The connection between these two things opens the door to Dante tying in symbolism. Dante offers symbolism for every circle of Hell and its corresponding sin. An example of this is in Canto five when Virgil and Dante enter the second circle which is where the lustful reside. Dante uses symbolism here for the ever sweeping winds in the circle which traps the …show more content…

There are many different translations of what the beasts represent but traditional interpretations have said that the leopard represents deceit and dishonesty. Whereas the lion is seen as the sin of pride and the wolf as a symbol of greed. Canto 1 goes into the most depth describing the she wolf by stating “Her nature is so vicious and malign her greedy appetite is never sated-after she feeds she is hungrier than ever.” This quote from Virgil's shows how she is always wanting more and is never satisfied with what she has but one day she will be killed by the greyhound and sent back down to Hell. The text doesn't offer much detail about the greyhound but it does say the greyhound will be a savior. The text says “He shall not feed on lands or lucre but on wisdom, love, and power. Between felt and felt shall be his birth.” This quote has been translated to represent Italy at the time by showing how Italy has corrupt leaders who are greedy and extend their power too far. The Greyhound may represent a political leader who will restore Italy’s society. Dante’s Inferno was written at a time when Italy needed reformation from corruption. This shows how Dante has been able to symbolize in the text that connect to larger themes in that era of Italy’s society.Also it provides context in Italy where religion was very prominent and what happens after you die was an influential

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