One is extremely individualistic (Capitalism), while the other one (Communism) believes in putting the society before self. However, we believe that capitalism is the more advantageous economic system. This economic government provides growth, motivation, and opportunities for individuals, which is the complete opposite of communism. However, to follow this essay, there must be an understanding that no country is purely capitalist and no country is purely communist. We can only compare the most communist
A paradigm is a way of looking at the world. It is composed of certain philosophical assumptions that guide and direct thinking and action. Likewise, a paradigm can be defined as the “basic belief system or worldview that guides the investigation” (Guba & Lincoln, 1994, p. 105). Before joining this M.Phil programme, my understanding of research methodology was limited to only qualitative, quantitative and mix method and two approaches case study and ethnography. Now, after going through the qualitative research methods course, discussion in the classroom, going through different literature and based on the new learning, I realized that the theoretical framework for any research is beliefs of the researchers.
Sociology was derived from the Latin Socius which means friends, and Logos has the meaning of science. The beginning of the definition of sociology was published in a book with the title “Cours De Philosophie Positive" written by Auguste Comte {1798-1857}. In general sociology is better understood as a science that talked about society. According to expert Sociology is one of a number of social sciences (including economics, psychology and human geography) which attempt to explain and understand the behavior of human beings in society. (Haralambos & Holborn, 2008).
It rose to prominence to improve the flaws found in a capitalist economic system. Socialism provides a direct line between citizens and goods. Instead of capitalists or private sectors owning the factories of production, the government owns them. This in turn results in the government collecting the profit instead of just businesses taxes. Pros and Cons Proponents of both systems have continually argued which economic system is better.
Such like, the Capitalism serves everyone for achieving their economic self-interest, including non-capitalists. This results in prosperity, accelerated economic growth, and in progress of science and technology. Even though Capitalism naturally has certain divisions and may be of different kinds it is still less authoritative than centralized government as it is under Socialism. While the people are not commanded on how to use their wealth or power means that they will have more access to these two
According to dictionaries, sociology can be defined as “the systematic study of society and social interactions” (Open Education Sociology Dictionary 2013) or can be understood through its stems – socius (Latin) meaning companion and logos (Greek) meaning the study of (Abercrombie et al. 2006). Although these definitions are not incorrect, sociology is much more complex. In my essay, I am going to examine the question of what sociology is more closely by looking at what sociologists seek to understand, what the sociological perspective is, the skills sociologists utilise to learn about the world and how sociology actually affects and impacts the societies we live in. The Scope of Sociology: What is it that sociologists seek to understand?
Mannheim focuses largely on the role that ideology plays in our representations of the workings of the social world within which we live. Berger and Luckmann focus on "ordinary knowledge" and the specific ways in which people acquire and incorporate commonsensical understandings of the world. (Berger & Luckmann, 1966, p. xx) In their book, the Social Construction of Reality, they say that, “It is safe to say when sociologists today think of the sociology of knowledge, pro or con, they usually do so in terms of Mannheim’s formulation of it.” (Berger & Luckmann, 1966, p. xx) Society was here seen as determining not only the appearance but also the content of human ideation, with the exception of mathematics and at least parts of the natural sciences. The sociology of knowledge thus became a positive method for the study of almost any facet of human thought. (Berger & Luckmann, 1966, p. xx) So, to a certain extent, Social Construction of Reality is an application of Mannheim’s concept of Sociology of Knowledge in the real world.
Dumont human sequence order (1970), to a certain extent, restored 1970s caste research interests. He focused on the need to understand the caste ideology as reflected in the classic text. In India, the caste system Dumont promotes research methods and thinking structure used in the social structure of the village. Therefore, Dumont (1970: 1-30) perspective "Indian sociology" in India and the Special Representative branch of sociology, he advocated the Indian community to understand the correct type of 'combination' prerequisite confluence place. French sociological tradition Dumont lead in shaping human behavior, action, bringing together sociology and India emphasized ideology.
However, many people have started to overlooked these misconceptions and many states have legalized it for medicinal use. The effects of medicinal marijuana are very surprising and have changed the way that some people look at the drug. The effects of medical cannabis given to an individual are more beneficial than not both physiologically and mentally. Marijuana can provide various help benefits in people that have diseases that control their lives. One of these being epilepsy, with which cannabis greatly helps the lives of the people who suffer from this.
(Webb, 2013) If energy drinks are consumed along with any other products that may contain caffeine, such as caffeine pills, coffee, tea, soft drinks, over-the-counter pain relievers, espresso bean candy or caffeine-infused energy gum then they can easily reach a toxic caffeine dose. There has been inconclusive evidence that the ingredients contained in energy drinks do in fact supply benefits over and above what would be gained from consuming an average cup of coffee or 1 or 2 cups of tea. Therefore if Adolescents and young adults think that energy drinks provide much more benefits than just consuming a regular cup of coffee they are mistaken. It would be healthier and more beneficial to them to consume a cup of coffee or tea than consuming an energy drink that has many health risks and no enhancements on their mental performance. (Webb,