The South was completely unjustified for seceding from the North. This is because of slavery being unconstitutional, the South’s dependence on the North, and the fact that so few wanted slavery. Slavery was completely unconstitutional. For example, according to document 9, “(T)he fifth amendment to the Constitution...provides that no person shall be deprived of life, liberty, and property without due process of law...which prohibited a citizen from holding and owning property of this kind (slaves)...” These are exact words from the Constitution stating that slavery is illegal and “prohibited” under law. In addition, slavery was also proven unconstitutional in document 4, where Frederick Douglass explains how gruesome an adventure as a slave is, and the cruelty and injustice along with it. Since Frederick was a slave himself, he knows every detail in a slave’s life, and the suffering in daily life. The abolitionist used his status as an influence on all African Americans in war. …show more content…
For example, in document 2, the pie chart labeled “Total Population”, showing that over 70% of the population is in the North. Once the South secedes, there is not enough people to stay successful. In addition, the pie chart labeled “Industrial Workers”, shows that over 90% of industrial workers work in the North. Without cotton, money collapses, which means the South collapses.This proves that the South simply don’t have enough people to have success. Document 3 is another prime example. Hinton Helper says “It is a fact well known to every intelligent Southerner that we are compelled to go to the North for almost every article and utility…” This is a man in the South explicitly saying that the South depended on the North for almost everything. Both of these documents explain how much the South depended on the
After the abolition of slavery in the 1800s, colonies in the Caribbean and Pacific islands needed a new source of labor for their industries. They found the labor that they needed in indentured servants. Although indentured servitude solved the labor problem, it was an unfair system. The major cause of this change in labor was anti-slavery movements and finally the emancipation of all slaves.
Hayden Carey “Freedom is as essential to man as air”. For centuries, slavery has long been the subject of intense controversy and the primary victim of sectionalism that separated the North and the South in the United States. Following the American Revolution, the new union was divided between the south, which was economically reliant on slavery and the north, where slavery was not important. Abraham Lincoln summed up his prediction of possible consequences of the current state of the union as he said, "A house divided against itself cannot stand." In the south, slavery became a distinctive way of well being and a strong source of prosperity.
The brutality of American slavery prior to the abolishment of slavery after the American civil war of 1861 to 1865 varied depending on the conditions offered by slave masters and particular historical events along with the states which slaves were in (Source A). Evidence suggests that the treatment of slaves especially in the southern region of America (which includes the states South Carolina, Virginia, Florida and Georgia) was horrendous as it included various punishments which scared slaves not only physically but also mentally. The treatment a slave received was also based on the how long the slave or slaves actually worked for a particular owner (Source B). Many testimonials from former African American slaves go on further to show
After the plantation revolution in the 1600s, slavery became a horrible institution driven by the mass production of goods by white slave-owners who were looking to succeed economically. Slaves were treated as disposable commodities and lived hard lives under the brutal hand of their slave-owners. By the 1800s, slavery was natural and very common in the south, and was justified because African Americans were seen as an inferior race who were uneducated and incapable of engaging in society. Since slaves had no political power, especially in the south, they could not fight for their freedom; most were uneducated, so they could not write their accounts down; and even when slaves successfully escaped north, they had a hard time communicating with
Slavery, the most intensely debated phenomenon of not only the U.S. but of the our world. Despite the fact that slavery remained at large until the mid 19th century, opposition to slavery had been evolving across the country. There are many underlying forces and specific events that contributed to the opposition of slavery, for instance the abolition movement, Nat Turner’s rebellion, uncle Tom’s Cabin, the disagreement between the American people about slavery, and many others. Not to mention people had their own interest in slavery and it bothered some people in some ways. Opposition to slavery grew since the colonial period, especially in the North, as states Document A. In 1776, Delaware becomes the first state to prohibit the importation of slaves.
Between 1840-1876 slavery was a big deal in eastern, southern, and Northern United States as many slave families tried to run north or even farther to Canada. As laws changed in slavery, causing many to argue that slavery was an injustice to all slave families creating an abolitionist movement. Slavery undermines slave families because many argued for and against slave laws to keep slavery going, slave master relationships, slave resistance to slavery. With the United states in a fight about the spread of slavery congress had to come up with a way to prevent the movement of slavery which was the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850. This created fear and made many mad about wanting citizens to help recover slaves, Slaves were safe nowhere except Canada.
DBQ on opposition to slavery 1776-1852 The years from 1776-1852 was period of growth and change for the newly established United States and one thing that seemed determine to change was slavery. The establishment of slavery had existed in America for longer than the country itself and up to this point in history the question of slavery had been avoided but the economy shifting towards industrialization and a political climate that was becoming increasingly stratified primed society for a confrontation of the issue. Though eventually abolished through the civil war, slavery would leave marks on the country that still influence modern society. The opposition to slavery that would lead to this revolution of sorts began to grow because of increasing religious fervor, ethical awareness promoted by those advocating human rights, as well as political motivation.
In order to undermine their ability to rebel, legislators deprived slaves of their ability to be literate. The South Carolina Act of 1740, a reaction to the Stono Rebellion, was the first act that limited slaves’ literacy. The Virginia Revised Code of 1819 states that any meetings or schools that teach slaves reading and/or writing “shall be deemed and considered an unlawful assembly” (“Original Documents”). Literacy of slaves was limited in order to take away their sense of possibility and prevent them from advocating for their freedom and equal treatment.
The Northern states, who did not rely on slavery for their economy, were anti-slavery and hence wanted all the nation to be such. The Southern states vehemently opposed this view, as their flow of money relied almost entirely on the use of slave labor. This extreme divide among the people roused talk of division in America. Stephens argues that “slavery and white supremacy were not only the cause for secession, but also the “cornerstone” of the Confederate nation.” He also states, quoting Jefferson: “(this is the) rock upon which the old Union would split”, referring to the existence of African slavery.
Howeverm, in Doc C we see that even in the northern states, they hunted down their own citizens to throw them into the life of slavery even if they were born free due to the fact that they could get money just for doing that. In cases like the Dred Scott case, he fought for his freedom which he was so blatantly denied in the court of law where the Constitution should have protected him as such. Congress tried its best to decide which way was the best to go and even when they tried to get reform on slavery, President Jefferson Davis was unhappy with the idea that congress was trying to assert their power over the states and mentioned that he thought the government was supposed to be an area where independent states could come together (doc H). This led the the seceding of South Carolina, Alabama, Mississippi, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, and Texas. It was true that at this point, President Buchanan (doc G) felt that he had no real power to force the states to stay in the Union because he could not find the authority in the Constitution.
During the 19th century most political controversies focused on the issue of slavery, many believed this issue was wicked and cruel and strongly disagreed with the idea of slavery, being active and acceptable. Owning the fact that many disagreed with slavery, the Republican Party announced a speech- all territories of the United States were said to be free and they were entitled to deny anyone who gives any legal existence to slavery in any territory of the United States (Document A). Many important figures in the Republican Party did not agree with nor supported anyone or anything that advocated for slavery. Slavery meant men, women, and even innocent children had to be treated unfairly and taken advantage of. All of this controversy
‘Slavery was the root cause of secession’. ‘November 6 1860, Lincoln was elected president of America which resulted in panic emerging in the South’ . The election of Lincoln as president who was a Republican leader meant that ideologies, movements and values from the North would be implemented in the South which meant the abolition of slavery. Slavery was a huge characteristic of the South as the economy; politics; social status and psychological mind-sets were influenced by the process of slavery. The southern white population then derived the idea of secession which meant the South would gain independence from Northern aggression .
The United States has been declared the strongest country in the world by many historians. However there is still debate on what makes a country the strongest. The United States has a well-developed economy, strong military, and powerful government. Many countries look up to the U.S. as a model country, therefore the choices they make and when to intervene is extremely important. The Vietnam War and the Holocaust are historical examples of when the U.S. should or shouldn’t have gotten involved.
Those who deny freedom to others, deserve it not for themselves. Frederick Douglass proves how slaveholders forbid slaves from gaining knowledge by making them ignorant in many aspects. For instance, these slaveholders would severely punish their own slaves for trying to read a book because it would make them unfit to be a slave. Throughout the narrative of Frederick Douglass, he has given out various details about his own life as a slave. Certain parts of the narrative include violence, mistreatment, rape, and even death.
Slavery was a major part of the american way of life, but there were many causes of the resistance to it. Even though many states in the United States opposed and are resisting the act of slavery, many events had a big impact on the ending of slavery. The second great awakening, industrial revolution, and abolishment movement are underlying forces of growing opposition to slavery in the United States from 1776 to 1852. The opposition and abolishment of slavery changed american history.