Keller CPA has been asked to audit this dog manufacturing company. Since this company started as family owned business and quickly grew, the sister’s did not have much experience in understanding the accounting principles or in understanding the importance of having internal controls. In order for the business to continue to grow, there needs to be some changes to the way they operate. Smackey Dog Foods has made an important first step by hiring a CPA firm to conduct an audit of their financial statements.
The Securities and Exchange Commission can have a pretty big influence on the audit of Smackey Dog Foods, Inc. It does not say whether Smackey Dog Foods is a public company or private company, but I will assume it is private due to
…show more content…
The first step of this would be to understand Smackey’s business and its industry. The auditors would need to know what type of risk would be involved in this particular industry. The next step would be for the auditor’s to gain a list of the client’s internal control procedures. This would help the auditors determine what type of documentation would be needed. Keller CPA would then need to be able to assess the control risk for each transaction related audit objective (Aren, et al., 2016). These audit objectives would be occurrence, completeness, accuracy, classification, timing and posting and summarization. The next stage for the audit would be the test of internal controls (Aren, et al., 2016). The audit team can perform these internal controls testing by requesting the appropriate employees at Smackey to provide them with documentation and reports for the control they are testing. The auditors can also observe some of the inventory procedures for returned dog food to see if there are proper procedures in place. The auditors could also observe how Smackey deals with uncollected accounts receivable. The next stage for the audit would be substantive tests (Aren, et al., 2016). Keller CPA would need to perform substantive tests on the accounts receivable and inventory balances. These substantive tests can be completed thru tests of details of balances, analytical procedures, and tests of transactions (Aren, et al., 2016). The auditor would want to see if they can come up with the same inventory balance that Smackey has reported on their financial statements. The last stage would be audit finalization (Aren, et al., 2016). The auditor would now send a report to Smackey’s management for all the issues that were found during the audit. They would also review all the evidence they had discovered and communicate what the audit decision would be based on their
Accounting and auditing firm The scandal's consequences would primarily be a professional embarrassment for auditing and accounting firms. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants quickly altered the auditing standards of the accounting profession in the United States, prompting auditors to become more proactive in combating fraud. The shareholders
Overview Chick-fil-A is a privately held company. There aren’t any outside stockholders
Under a research concerning the incorporation of public accounting, researchers have found articles related to it. AICPA once opposed in the incorporation of public accounting in reasons that it may fall under the management of non-accountants. (The CPA Journal Online) When Rule 505 of Code of professional Conduct was already existing (Practice of Professional Corporation), issues arises about the protection of an accountant as shareholder in the corporation. On October 1990, the Council of the AICPA amend Rule 505 of the AICPA Code of Professional Ethics to make it possible for CPAs to practice as "limited liability corporations.
There are events and forces that might prevent reliance on auditing through the computer for Kudler Fine Foods. The auditor needs to review the internal controls of the organization to ensure that they are working correctly. If the internal controls in place are not working efficiently then the reliance on auditing through computer will decrease. The physical and environmental security of computer is also important. Many computer systems require strict environmental controls to function properly (Hunton, Bryant, &Bagranoff, 2004, p.220).
Another advantage was the creation of The Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB), whom oversees the audits of broker dealers and public companies. In light of the strict regulations, corporations have become more conscious of corporate social responsibility and doing the right thing. Many companies in the private sector even began to adopt some of the policy’s, such as the whistleblower program, “best practices,” and strengthening their ethics and conduct
Verizon’s Board of Directors oversees all auditing activities and they implement the code of ethics for all financial officers. Verizon has at least three members for their Audit Committee, which includes independent Directors who need to be financially literate. Also, the Committee Chair must have accounting or financial management expertise and at least one member of the committee must be a financial expert. The Board of Directors will choose the Committee members by their qualifications and are appointed annually by the Board of Directors. The purpose of the Ethics Audit Committee is to assist the Board of Directors in monitoring the integrity of the Verizon’s accounting and financial reporting and its internal controls, the performance
Milton Hershey was an owner of a candy company that he sold in order to have a chocolate company. He went from a caramel company to a chocolate company. Even though having a chocolate company sounds awesome, Hershey had to go the through a lot in order to be a successful company. He first sold his caramel business for $1 million so that he could concentrate only on chocolate. Even without knowing if his chocolate company would succeed, he still sold his candy company.
Justin Rapaport Period 4 Food Inc. America is a industrialist society. It shouldn’t come as a shocker when we live like this daily. We slave ourselves for minimum wage.
Tootsie Roll Tootsie Roll industries is a company that has engaged its operations in manufacturing and selling confectionery products for over 100 years. The company produces a number of products including Tootsie Roll pops, charms and Blow Po among other products. This paper will highlight on the company’s accounting policies and estimates disclosures as well as looking at the company disclosures based on the identified policies. Revenue recognition One of the accounting policies that have been identified in the company’s annual report is the revenue recognition policy.
In Margaret Visser’s essay, “The Rituals of Fast Food”, she explains the reason why customers enjoy going to fast food restaurants and how it adapt to customer’s needs. Some examples of the most loyal fast-food customers are people seeking convenience, travelers, and people who are drug addicts. First, most loyal customers are people seeking convenience. The reason why fast food restaurants are convenient because longer hours of being open, the prices are good , etc. As Visser said in her essay, “Convenient, innocent simplicity is what the technology, the ruthless politics, and the elaborate organization serve to the customer” (131).
Depending on the processing methods employed to produce them, commercial pet foods fall into one or the other of the following two categories: heat-treated and raw. So-called 'heat-treated ' pet foods are processed using all-too-often excessive levels of heat. These foods are baked, cooked (canned), extruded, or heat-dried (often the case with kibble- or pellet-type pet foods). Diets based on such heat-treated pet foods are probably the least desirable in terms of maintaining the health and general well being of most animals. Heat processing of food destroys all enzymes, many vitamins and antioxidants, and changes the molecular structure of proteins and even fibers.
An IT audit is the examination and evaluation of an organization's information technology infrastructure, policies and operations. Information technology audits determine whether IT controls protect corporate assets, ensure data integrity and are aligned with the business's overall goals. 1.2.2 Objectives IT audit objectives concentrate on substantiating that the internal controls exist and are functioning as expected to minimize business risk. These audit objectives include assuring compliance with legal and regulatory requirements, as well as the confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
1. Administrator 2. Audit Director 3. Audit Manager 4. Lead Auditor User Story: 1.
Many people are bewildered when it comes to choosing dog food brands. The sheer number of products on the market is amazing, leaving the buyer at a loss as to which brand to select. Dogs, just like humans, have specific nutritional needs that have to be met for them to grow healthy. Getting the right dog food brand for your dog will make all the difference. You can tell that your dog is thriving on a particular brand by judging it’s health.
When there is a need by the Audit Committee, the relevant members of the Management Team will also be invited to attend the