Zora Neale Hurston Nanny character in the novel “Their Eyes Were Watching God” places non-feministic values into the character Janie at a young age. In the story, the readers follow a young girl named Janie through her life. Nanny is introduced as Janie’s Grandmother and caretaker. She pushes Janie to get married and in doing so instills values that Janie will have to overcome throughout the story. Nanny forces Janie to get married before she passes away. This is to insure she is set up to live a good life after she dies. Janie marries an older man named Logan Killicks. Nanny believed that Janie would need “protection” (Hurston, 2006, p.15). She wanted to be sure that Janie would have a set life and told Janie that could not do that on her …show more content…
Just before Janie meets Joe Stark or her second husband, Logan tells Janie he is going out to buy a mule that is so “even uh woman kin handle ‘im”(Hurston, 2006, p.27). Soon after Logan sets out on his trip, Joe Starks goes walking by Janie. Once they get to know each other he promises that if she leaves with him then he would buy “her the best things”(Hurston, 2006, p.34). He even talked about “a town all outta colored folks”(Hurston, 2006, p.28). This idea was something that Janie’s grandmother talked about as well. A place where the “black man is in power” (Hurston, 2006, p.14), she talked about this place as if it was a dream. This was another factor that caused Janie to leave with Joe Starks. He promised her a new life where she would be well taken care of and have some kind of power. Just as her grandmother stated the only way she would get this kind of power was from a man. Though after years of being together, Janie starts to learn what she does not like about Joe and the power he …show more content…
Janie was not happy about the work she had to do because Joe would not allow her to do much of anything else. She was not allowed to converse with people on the porch of the store or, go to celebrations the town was having. So when Janie decided to “fight back with her tongue as best she could”(Hurston, 2006, p.71) this just called Joe to hit her and fight for “her submission”(Hurston, 2006, p.71) to him and his will. She fought back when he was on his deathbed and after she died she lived alone for a few months. Since Joe had left the store and all his money to her she could stand by herself. She lived on her own for a while and did things she wanted to. This was the first time she did something her grandmother did not instill in her. Then she meets her third Husband Tea Cakes and, feels for him. He was different from her other husbands, he allowed her to do things the others did not. Though there were still some common traits in Tea Cake. Such as him paying for most of their dates, having fun with her, and working as a team with her. She had a real love for him and finally got to marry for
Joe was dominant among others and controlling towards Janie. Everyone had high expectations for Joe and Janie, and Joe knew Janie did not have the knowledge or intelligence he had, so Joe looked down upon Janie. Janie had no background, the only placed Janie seemed to have belonged was under control by a man, and that man happened to be Joe. “Thank yuh fuh yo’ compliments, but mah wife don’t know nothin’ ‘bout no speech-makin’. Ah never married her for nothin’ lak dat.
Nanny tells her that love is not about the ideals. Nanny feels that her time on earth is coming to an end and feels that she has to marry Janie off to protect her from being taken advantage of after she is gone. Janie is only a teenager and is at the age where she should be trying out things and dating so that she can get an idea of what love really is, but nanny is inhibiting her. What nanny perceives as protecting Janie is essentially stopping Janie’s emotional development.
Complicated relationships, even family members can bring a person down but in the end, the hard times are what makes a person who they are. Janie Mae Crawford is a prime example of this, she goes through many relationships and even has complications with her own family that lead to her being unhappy. She finally learns that when she finds who she is and finds her own voice is when she becomes happy. In Zora Neale Hurston’s novel Their Eyes Were Watching God, Hurston examines the idea that Janie's past, where she has many complicated relationships, including her Nanny, aids her on her journey to find who she is and to establish her own voice.
Nanny’s portion of the novel shines a light on how Janie really views the world compared to her grandmothers. Ultimately Nanny wants Janie to be happy and well taken care of by any means necessary, regardless of how Janie feels. Nanny grew up while being in slavery and lived a hard, loveless life. She ended up getting pregnant with a white man, which to some degree helped her life and the life of her daughter better than it was before. Nanny believes that having the “ultimate life” is based off of status and what the man can bring to the table and provide for her, not solely from mutual
From a younger age, Janie is immediately pressured into a relationship, specifically with somebody who has plenty of money by Nanny’s standards. However, as much as the grandma could be blamed for this, she also enabled herself to fall into the trap of desperation. The first occurrence seems to be on page 28, when “She saw a dust-bearing bee sink into the sanctum of a bloom; the thousand sister-calyxes arch to meet the love embrace and the ecstatic shiver of the tree from root to tiniest branch creaming in every blossom and frothing with delight. So this was a marriage! She had been summoned to behold a revelation.
Their Eyes Were Watching God is full of many topics that would still be considered controversial today. One of the most important that Hurston decides to expand upon is the gender inequality/feminism portrayed in the novel. Gender inequality, and just gender in general, is a very important theme in Hurston’s novel Their Eyes Were Watching God, and through this theme Janie has the internal conflict of whether she should be a free and independent woman or if she should stick to the traditional womanly roles that were expected at the time. Throughout the novel Janie breaks stereotypical feminine roles by marrying three times, to men who were very different from each other. During her first marriage to Logan, Janie not only had to struggle to
Finding her identity was a very difficult and powerful process and Janie is deemed as a strong independent woman because of it. Janie shows this when the novel states that “She was looking for the kiss of life. She was searching for something that was inside herself, and always had been” (Hurston 9). This proves Janie’s quest to find herself and who she is because she knows she has a purpose and that her life has meaning. Janie’s determination shows how she’s trying to fight the expectations for her and doesn’t want to die just being a normal woman.
At the beginning of the novel, Janie is a young girl who is told what to do and how to act by the people around her. She is married off to Logan Killicks without her consent, and she feels trapped and powerless in her own life. This is evident when Janie says, "She knew now that marriage did not make love. Janie's first dream was dead, so she became a woman." (Hurston, 24)
Janie reacts in different ways to people in her life trying to control her, and this can be seen with Grannie, Jody, and Tea Cake. Grannie forces her to marry Logan, but Janie stands up for herself when she decides to leave him after Grannie dies. Throughout the novel Janie is looking for love, and she
Nanny who has been Janie’s caretaker has several hopes and dreams for her granddaughter. Nanny is not entirely perfect at her job of raising Janie, since her dreams for her are clouded by her own scarring experiences. Nanny attempts to insure a better life for Janie by forcing her to marry Logan Killicks, an old and wealthy man. Blinded by her own dreams, hopes, and desires, Nanny makes many impositions on Janie, “Have some sympathy fuh me. Put me down easy, Janie, Ah’m a cracked plate” (Hurston 20).
The love Tea Cake gives and accepts from her allows for her once divided selves that sought affection become unified, blossoming within her a passion that shines for her
Janie experiences many relationships which help her understand the person she is and what she needs to become happy. Throughout Jamie’s multiple marriages she realizes how important equality is within a marriage, and shows how she develops into a woman while enduring these three relationships. In the story, Their Eyes Were Watching God, by Zora Hurston, the author shows how life experiences, especially marriage, helps develop and has people come to an understanding of their true colors. The main character Jaine represents a woman from the turn of the century, who undergoes the life of a black woman and the struggles she went through. While dealing with this lifestyle, Janie gets to find out about herself, her goals in life, and what love really
She thinks that women are the mules of the world, women, just like mules are forced to carry around the men’s possessions, but it it not only the white men who take advantage of the black women, it is also black men who make them carry “de load”. Wright may ignore this blatant example of what Hurston is communicating because he doesn't agree with it or he doesn't like how she portrays men. Like mules, women don’t have any say in where they go, what they carry, and when they get there. Women have to carry the weight of the world on their shoulders, they are there simply to serve men, just like mules they are the lowest of the low. Everyone treats black women as if they are animals.
Janie’s grandmother, Nanny, forces Janie to marry a man she is not in love with out of convenience. Nanny does not want Janie to suffer the necessities of life, but Janie cares little about materials and seeks love. Nanny’s ideology haunts Janie for much of her life, influencing decisions she takes later in marriage. Huston says, “The memory of Nanny was still powerful and strong,” which shows how Janie conforms to the ideology her grandmother instilled in her. And although Janie conforms, she continues to question inwardly about love.
One of the universal themes of literature is the idea that children suffer because of the mistakes of an earlier generation. The novel "Their Eyes Were Watching God" follows the story of Janie Mae Crawford through her childhood, her turbulent and passionate relationships, and her rejection of the status quo and through correlation of Nanny 's life and Janie 's problems, Hurston develops the theme of children 's tribulations stemming from the teachings and thoughts of an earlier generation. Nanny made a fatal mistake in forcibly pushing her own conclusions about life, based primarily on her own experiences, onto her granddaughter Janie and the cost of the mistake was negatively affecting her relationship with Janie. Nanny lived a hard life and she made a rough conclusion about how to survive in the world for her granddaughter, provoked by fear. " Ah can’t die easy thinkin’ maybe de menfolks white or black is makin’ a spit cup outa you: Have some sympathy fuh me.