What Role Did Lenin Play In Russia
Lee argues “Lenin’s diplomacy… ensured Bolshevik survival in this crucial period” . This correctly recognises Lenin’s key role in the Bolshevik success. The Reds’ organisation and control from the central government was hugely important for their win. In August 1918, Lenin finalised a trade agreement where the Bolsheviks were to pay six billion marks and provide Germany with one-quarter of the oil production of Baku on the Caspian Sea. This meant that the Reds could take their focus off the west, especially the Ukraine, and move their forces to better deal with the Socialist Revolutionaries in the east. Another success was Lenin’s launch of the Red Terror itself, August 1918, which has already been established as a significant factor contributing …show more content…
The Soviet historian Volkogonov explored how “On 24 December 1922 Lenin described Trotsky as ‘the most capable man in the present Central Committee’ and ‘the outstanding leader of the present Central Committee’” . Lenin recorded this in Polnoe Sobranie Sochinenii, his last will and testament, so it is likely to be his true opinion of Trotsky. Lenin’s support for Trotsky, and probably vice-versa, gave the Red leaders an edge over the Whites. Whilst the Reds were for the main part in unison, their opponents lacked a common strategy, failing to co-ordinate separate campaigns, including that of Kolchak, Denikin, Wrangel and Yudenitch . Lenin saw himself as the commander-in-chief of an organisation committed to permanent political warfare. Both Lenin and Trotsky’s tactical approach to Russia’s political problems helped them win the Civil War as no other parties were willing to make the political and economic promises that the Bolsheviks made. Furthermore, Lenin’s evident need for power should not be underestimated in his drive for success. Overall, I think that leadership was the most important factor for the Reds winning the Civil War. The efficiency and aggressive style of Lenin’s leadership meant that the Bolsheviks had a strong figurehead to look up to. Trotsky’s organisation gave the Reds one of their greatest assets: the
Russian Revolution Dbq
1177 Words | 5 PagesHe ended up resorting to “war communism” during the Russian Civil War, and the Bolsheviks needed to quickly produce goods. When the war was over, Lenin became sick and Trotsky began ruling after him. Trotsky took the role of controlling the corrective measures
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1042 Words | 5 PagesThe Russian Revolution of 1917 marked the end of the Romanov dynasty and centuries of Russian Imperial rule. During the Russian Revolution, the Bolsheviks, led by leftist revolutionary Vladimir Lenin seized power and destroyed the tradition of czarist rule. Civil War broke out in Russia between the Red and White Armies. The Red Army fought for the Lenin’s Bolshevik government. The White Army represented a large group of monarchists, capitalists and supporters of democratic socialism.
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845 Words | 4 PagesOne man, Vladimir Lenin saw that Russia was spiraling downwards, having lost two battles in a row and having the highest death count out of all the European countries he saw that a change was needed. Lenin was the leader of the Bolsheviks who were a communist group that wanted to draw out of the war and over thrown Czar Nicholas II. Preaching peace, and food he wanted, ¨the offer of peace, the salvation of Petrograd, salvation from famine, and the transfer of land to the peasants who depended on them,¨ (Document 8). People were drawn into this and, ¨increasingly taken in by the propagandists of the united Socialist Party and their internationalis ideas,¨ (Document 9). This combined with high death rates, starvation, communist ideals started the overthrow of Russia and the end of the war.
Joseph Stalin Dbq
619 Words | 3 PagesPost WWl, Russia was still not industrialized, suffering economically and politically and in no doubt in need of a leader after Lenin’s death. “His successor, Joseph Stalin, a ruthless dictator, seized power and turned Russia into a totalitarian state where the government controls all aspects of private and public life.” Stalin showed these traits by using methods of enforcement, state control of individuals and state control of society. The journey of Stalin begins now.
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1035 Words | 5 PagesThrough his corrupt childhood, all the beatings he withstood, his constant jail sentences. Joseph Stalin had still managed to climb the ladder to absolute power, as a dictator, who used fear as a mass murder weapon to control his people. But how did he become the man he was, when he took power of the Soviet Union? Losif Vissarionovich Dzhugashvili, better known as Joseph Stalin, was born December 18th, 1878, in the village of Gori, Georgia, a small town in the Russian empire. He was the only surviving child of Besarion Jughashvili- nicknamed “Beso”- who was Joseph’s father.
Russian Revolution Dbq Essay
531 Words | 3 PagesThe Russians Fight Back Three outcome and causes of the Russian revolution were the large amount of peasant population, Russia joined the war when they knew that they couldn’t even pull their own weight, and communism took over Russia. The tsar joined the war thinking that he would gain nationalism and patriotism from the peasants.(doc.1).He thought that all the people would rush to sign up to fight for their country and support the tsar. The first months after joining the war were disastrous. The tsar had to steal from his people to give to the troops who had very little supplies.
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1224 Words | 5 PagesDuring the 20th century, Russia was experiencing turmoil in war and the country was deeply affected with Tsar Nicholas’s wrong decisions and lack of experience in politics. After the 1917 revolution in Russia, Lenin became the ruler of Russia and the USSR and proved to be the best Russian ruler of the 20th century. Before then, Tsarism dominated and Nicholas II was in power until he foresaw many revolutions against his methods of ruling. He remained as the supreme ruler and did not take actions for reforms. However, after the 1917 revolution, which Lenin masterminded, the Tsar was overthrown and the Bolsheviks established a stable government which took control in Russia.
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744 Words | 3 PagesLenin continued to give Stalin power and the people could not do anything to stop it. After Lenin’s death in 1924, Stalin had complete control over the communist party. By the late 1920s, he was the dictator of the Soviet Union. Stalin kept finding way to get more power and the people were not able to do anything to fix
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1012 Words | 5 PagesWar communism had a devastating impact on the peasants and proletariat in Russian society between 1918 and 1928. However, the New Economic Policy that followed the Civil War effects was opposite, raising living standards and reinstating support for the Bolshevik party. Vladimir “Lenin” Ulyanov, known as the head of the notorious Bolshevik party, introduced War Communism (1918-1921) and the NEP (1921-1928). As Martin McCauley states “If War Communism was a leap into socialism then the New Economic Policy was a leap out of socialism” The aims of War Communism and the NEP were both successful in a large number of areas, however, the effects of both policies were not all favourable.
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1147 Words | 5 PagesThere was much political insecurity within the Russian society. Lenin desired to capitalize the political structure. This would eventually take authority from the provisional political structure, and replace it with the authority of the
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197 Words | 1 PagesOut of the nine parties in the election, Lenin ended winning with 25% of the votes. Lenin wanted the workers to be the power of the Soviets and until the workers rise to the occasion he will dictate. The third way the Bolsheviks were able to consolidate their power was by changing the country’s name. The Bolsheviks
Was The Russian Revolution Inevitable Essay
716 Words | 3 PagesFurthermore, they wanted to start revolution against decisions made by their tragic excuse of a czar, Nicholas II. These transactions proposed as the idea of a revolution gained followers and grew greatly in hopes to create change. These transactions were right because they opposed what the people needed, which was equal treatment and protection for not only people of higher authority, but yet for everyone. Once Lenin gained control of Russia as new czar, great changes were created. As proposed, Lenin followed through with his wanted changes and made them present in Russian society.
Essay On The Causes Of Russian Revolution
1308 Words | 6 Pages“Is what you want? A miserable little bourgeois republic? In the name of the great Soviet republic of labour we declare war to the death on such a government!” (Bukharin, 1917) . The Russians were fed up of being poorly treated by their own country, so they decided to take a stance.
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187 Words | 1 Pages“The Soviet group known as the Bolsheviks played a crucial role in the Russian Revolution... They [would] come under the leadership of V.I. Lenin” (PowerPoint 8-3). In addition, the Bolsheviks would later change their title to the Communists. Lenin was exiled, but later seized an opportunity
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