What Was The Second Leading Factor For Colonizing Africa In The 19th Century

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By the 19th century, most European countries began to be industrialized and were looking to expand outwards to increase their power. Africa was to be broken up between European countries as was decided in the Berlin conference of 1884-85. There were many reasons to go to Africa, some were economic, some were political or cultural, and some were religious or technological. Among all of these reasons, economic was the leading factor for colonizing Africa with political reasons being the second leading factor and military/technology being the third.

The great depression hit Europe in 1873 and didn't end until 1896. High unemployment, low profits, and overproduction was common in European countries and Germany and Britain were hit the hardest.

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