Social Impact of World War II DBQ
Total war in WWI caused immense pressure on the peoples of many of the countries involved, which gave rise to social unrest, directly leading to the breaking of the stalemate in 1917, and indirectly to the eventual cessation of fighting in 1918. Social unrest caused by total war was most prevalent in Russia during 1917, which gave rise to the Russian Revolution, knocking them out of the war and relieving pressure off of Germany. Social unrest caused by the British blockade forced the Germans to resume unrestricted submarine warfare, which would lead the United States into the war, bringing about the end more quickly. In 1918, the lack of progress and gradual starvation of the German peoples created pressure
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When informing the U.S. Secretary of State of its decision to resume unrestricted submarine warfare, German Ambassador Count Johann von Bernstorff said, “The Imperial Government could not justify before its own conscience, before the German people, and before history the neglect of any means destined to bring about the end of the war.” This shows the pressure the Government felt and why the government was forced to do whatever it took to emerge victorious. The German government knew that if they resumed unrestricted submarine warfare, the United States would enter the war, but they didn’t have any other choice. In addition, Germany underestimated the U.S., assuming that its troops would be ineffective and slow to mobilize. They thought that in the amount of time it took for sizable amounts of American troops to reach the Western front, Germany would have had enough time to suffocate Great Britain and end the war. The German submarine blockade was effective for a while; after the U.S. declared war on Germany, however, the combined forces of U.S. and British navies were able to overpower the Germans with the help of new technologies including depth charges and hydrophone detectors. The blockade had failed and supplies, of which the U.S. was now producing enormous amounts, poured into Great Britain. The war was …show more content…
Total war caused public pressure for a quick end to the war and exhaustion of troops and supplies on all fronts, leading to a stalemate and mutual frustration. As nationalism declined and social unrest heightened in Russia, the Bolsheviks overtook the government and spurred a revolution, abandoning WW1 and causing civil war within Russian borders. This renouncement of the battlefront allowed Germany to unleash its full strength against Great Britain and France, ending the stalemate and pushing back the Allied powers. In addition to social unrest in Russia, public distress was felt in Germany as well. Due to Britain’s successful blockade, Germany was becoming desperate and turned to unrestricted submarine warfare. Although this action achieved temporary success, it also involved the underestimated U.S. forces, which combined with the Allies to defeat Germany. Civil unrest provided pressure for national leaders, leading to rash action both politically and militarily that stemmed from a feeling of public dissent and desperation. In order for a country to maintain strength and power in dealings with other nations as well as within its borders, it needs the support of its people; as Russia and Germany both demonstrated during WW1, conflict and dissent within a nation divides and weakens even the most militarily prestigious
On August 1, 1914, Germany declared war on Russia, because Russia began to force strikes on Germany. Germany tried to invade Belgium, but were stopped in their tracks, because Great Britain sided with France to stop Germany from crossing the French
17 million deaths was how WWI ended and the treaty of Versailles that came soon after that was supposed to help make peace helped start a secondary war. In Europe not long after WWI ended on November 11, 1918 the Versailles Treaty was being made with leaders from the countries involved in the war such as France, England, the US. But, Germany was deliberately excluded. This essay will address the question of how the Versailles Treaty helped cause World War II. The Treaty of Versailles helped cause World War II by treating Germany harshly.
On December 7,1941, the United States declared war on Japan. This eventually led the US to involve the Second World War (Lecture notes). The support of the US helped a lot for allies, which led them to win the war. Throughout the war, the US military was all over the world, Europe and the Pacific Ocean. The United States surely proofed that they are the one of the superpower across the globe.
The Germans awaited the British on the other side of the trenches which tested humanity. The French, Germans and British all came to terms with the idea that to make progress in the war that open warfare was not necessary. Unlike the United States, they used open warfare in 1916 and their re-entry in 1918. Because of this tactic, far more Americans died than expected straining society. The Americans helped drive the wedge to progress the war and after the war the United States emerged as a global superpower.
Post World War II America was one of the most militarily active periods in American history, having been involved in three wars, spanning roughly from 1947 to 1992, in order to stop the spread of communism. Overall, the United States permanently broke its previous isolationist policy in an attempt to promote democracy throughout the world; however, the wars proved to have serious negative effects on America. America was impacted by the military involvement in the Cold War, the Vietnam War, and the Korean War. Shortly after the end of World War II, America and Russia, the two super world powers emerging from the war, divided various parts of Eurasia—namely Germany and Korea—between themselves. Following America’s decision to maintain world
War broke out in 1914 due to forces that had been building up in Europe for years. While the Allies blamed Germany for the war too harshly, its actions certainly did directly contribute to World War I, as did those of Austria Hungary. However, each country involved fostered militarism in their country, and became in entrenched in the web of alliances and race for imperial power, all causes of the environment that led to the Great War. Therefore, it could be said that all European countries were responsible, in part, for World War I, as reflected in Documents 5, 6, and 7.
As a result, Germany increased a war to themselves because they could use their neighbor 's war as an opportunity to spread across. Therefore, Germany caused World War 1 because they used the opportunity to increase the war in order to gain more land. In the end, all countries had some participation and thus, were a “cause” of World War 1. Germany transformed the small war into a widespread and massive war.
This unknown fact of American being neutral or not, ultimately lead to the United States needing to enter World War I. Although the United States President at the time, Woodrow Wilson, explained the reasoning for the U.S. entering WWI was because of Germany’s submarine warfare, the violence toll that Germany took on America relates back to the concealed matter of the nation of the United States actually being neutral throughout the time before war
America had tried hard not to get involved in European affairs and conflicts, but with our growing connections it became hard. Businessmen saw the opportunities and profitable advancements of Europe, which brought a large number of American 's overseas. Great Britain was a major trade partner with the U.S, so we were indirectly involved in their war. The Germans started sinking any British ships that came into view of their Unterseeboots, even if they were passenger or fishing vessels. When
Militarization was the most significant cause of World War I because countries were enhancing their militaries in order to increase their power, and it led to new military technologies. Germany and Great Britain were improving their military strength by expanding their army during 1914. “By 1914, Germany had the greatest increase in military buildup. Great Britain and Germany both greatly increased their navies in this time period… the military establishment began to have a greater influence on public policy.” (CAUSES OF WORLD WAR I)
Altogether, the US needed to secure its nation due to many threats across the world. During war, many things occurred and happened. Germany created some strategy against the United States, which was revealed in the
Causes of World War I World War I was one of the worst battles in history. The number of money spent and deaths are unbelievable. Nations spent millions on the war.
The Unpreventable Great War World War I was one of the most devastating and destructive events that occurred during history. It was inevitable to happen due to three main factors including, militarism, nationalism, and alliances between certain countries. However, there are other people who believe that World War I was not inevitable and could have been prevented through certain measures. This source describes that World War I could have been prevented if there were more stable and successful negotiations between countries. However, due to the lack of peaceful negotiations between certain countries, many conflicts arose because of desires to expand military and navels.
WWI (1914-1918) was a disastrous conflict between two sides - the Allied Powers and the Central Powers. It resulted in the victory of the Allies. There were plenty of Central Powers weaknesses, the Schlieffen plan, weak allies of Germany and their hard economic situation at the end of the WWI. However, it was not only due to these weaknesses, Allied Powers had a few strengths, that made them won. The most important of these are : greater army, control of the sea and support of the USA since 1917, while Germany was already running out of supplies and soldiers.
The First World War ended on November 11th, 1918 when the German government signed an armistice treaty with the Allied powers, leaving 9 million soldiers dead and 21 million wounded. This has lead World War I to be commonly known as the “war to end all wars”. There several key reasons as to why the Central Powers lost the war. Generally, it was a mixture of the Central Powers weakness and the Allied power’s strength. However, more specifically, the Central Powers had weak and unreliable Allies such as Austro - Hungary and the Ottoman Empire which both collapsed, leaving Germany isolated.