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What Were The Short And Long Term Consequences Of Kokoda

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Kokoda was a brutal and deadly battle between Australia and Japan during WWII. This battle was a major turning point in Australian history and helped to develop Australia as a country. The Kokoda campaign of World War II, caused by conflict and cooperation, has shaped the Australian identity that is still evident today in the 21st century. This essay will discuss how conflict and cooperation caused the Kokoda campaign, what it was, and the long-term and short-term implications of the Kokoda campaign.
The Kokoda campaign was caused by conflicts, such as the possible invasion of Australia and the blocking of shipping from Australia to the allies, and cooperation, such as between Australia and the US Navy. The Kokoda campaign was started to capture Port Moresby which is extremely close to Australia. This causes examples of conflicts …show more content…

Since Papua New Guinea did not fall and this was the first time Japan was stopped since the beginning of the war, it boosted the soldiers’ morale. This led to them being more confident in their abilities, ultimately turning the war from defence to offence. Additionally, there are many long-term consequences to Kokoda. When the Papuans helped to carry the sick and wounded troops to safety and the USA had indirectly helped Australia by fighting in the Pacific War it helped to strengthen Australia’s relationships with foreign countries such as Papua New Guinea and the USA. Furthermore, when Australia called for help from Great Britain, they refused to. This weakened Australia’s ties with Great Britain making Australia more independent. This was also the first time Australia had to defend itself from a foreign invasion. After the Kokoda campaign, Australian soldiers and citizens also gained various qualities such as persistence, courage, endurance, mateship, and sacrifice. Therefore, the Kokoda campaign caused many short-term and long-term consequences for

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