Odysseus is the protagonist of The Odyssey. He is not a typical ‘strong man” like Achilles or Hercules, rather, he is a man of thought, patience, and clever tricks. Odysseus used his intelligence to overcome obstacles when he was on Calypso’s Island, at sea, and when he returned back home to Ithaca. First, Odysseus was on Cyclops when he had to overcome an inconvenience. To begin, Odysseus and his men followed a flock of sheep into a cave after finding them on the island of Cyclops. Little did they know, the cave belonged to a giant who lived there, Polyphemus. When the men are having a wonderful time in the cave filled with food and many more assets, Polyphemus returned and closed the cave on them not knowing they were in there. The men …show more content…
Second, Odysseus and Polyphemus were talking when the giant decides to ask Odysseus what his name was, Odysseus said his name was “Nobody” and was intelligent for not giving his name out. The reason why this was intelligent was because Odysseus has had many problems with Polyphemus’ dad, Poseidon. Poseidon created many issues for Odysseus and his men while on their journey home. If Odysseus had given his name to Polyphemus, it probably would’ve been the end for him and his men. Another thing to point out is that Polyphemus didn’t recognize who Odysseus was but has probably heard of him before. This is a big factor because if Polyphemus would’ve known his name, then he probably could’ve done something horrible to the men. Third, Odysseus gave wine to Polyphemus as a gift which was a magnificent idea because it led …show more content…
First and foremost, Odysseus was at sea alone after finally getting off the Calypso’s Island when he was hit with a storm. Specifically, Poseidon's storm. Odysseus had made him angry throughout his journey back home to Ithaca and Poseidon wanted him to suffer. So, Poseidon sends a storm to Odysseus and tells him that his goal was not to kill him but to make him understand that man is nothing without gods. Odysseus finally uses that smart brain of his and understands what Poseidon was trying to make him understand all this time. He was intelligent for that and by doing that, he was able to make a safe trip back home to Ithaca. In addition, Odysseus had to use his intelligence to ignore the Sirens, dangerous creatures who lured sailors to their island with their beautiful voices and killed them. With the help of Circe, she told Odysseus that he needed to plug his men’s ears with beeswax and have them tie him down to the mast of the ship so that he wouldn’t be lured to the Sirens. He did as he was told and plugged his men’s ears with beeswax and have them tie him down to the mast of the ship. As they pass by the island of the lovely Sirens, his men weren’t able to hear the Sirens sing but he could. He begged to be released but that only made them bind him down tighter. His intelligence with the help of Circe saved his and his men’s life. Thus, they were able to continue on in their
Odysseus, the man of many wiles, was a man of many strengths both as a leader and a man, whom suffered many weaknesses like all men do. Odysseus displays his many strengths and struggles throughout his mighty journey in The Odyssey of Homer, a verse translation by Allen Mandelbaum. In book 18, Odysseus displays his great physical strength as a man while disguised as a beggar with this powerful quote. " But don't provoke my fists; do not incite; however old I am, if we should fight, your chest and lips would run with blood; that done, tomorrow we'd be spared another ruckus—I doubt that you'd be visiting with us again—here in the halls of lord Odysseus." (Homer 361)
Odysseus was normally viewed as a strong, heroic figure, but those who knew him knew that there was more to him then just a hero. They knew that he could be very curious at times and almost willing to sacrifice anything to find out what he wanted to know. Along his twenty year journey away from home he encountered many different gods and monsters that faced him with trials and tribulations. Through these trials Odysseus’ strengths and weaknesses were exposed in several different ways. One of the first monsters that Odysseus and his men encountered were the cyclops.
When Odysseus was on the journey back to Ithaca he faced different Gods and Cyclops which provided new challenges. Once Odysseus started to face these deterrents he knew he had to use his critical thinking in order to protect himself and his men. For example, when Odysseus explains his escape from the Cyclops he explains how he “tied the rams silently together, twining cords of willow from the ogre’s bed; then slung a man under each middle one to ride there safely, shielded left and right. So three sheep could convey each man.” (360-365).
Throughout the story, Odysseus demonstrates his courage that ultimately allows him to survive. One of these moments was during his journey back to Ithaca, where he faces a race of man eating giants called the Cyclops. Odysseus originally stops his ship there to relish a feast while on his journey back to Ithaca, but while doing so, out of curiosity explores the island. Soon, he finds a deserted house and decides to wait of the owner. The owner was unknowingly one the Cyclops, named Polyphemus.
In The Odyssey, Odysseus proves to be a weak leader by being overconfident in Book 9, forgetful in Book 10, dishonest in Book 12, and having a short temper in Books 21-23. Odysseus has been gone from home for twenty years. Ten years in the Trojan War, and ten years trying to get back home. Penelope, the wife of Odysseus, has waited for her husband to return home, and has gotten to the point where she believed that her husband was dead. However, he was not dead.
Another great example of Odysseus’ cleverness is when Polyphemus asks for his name. Odysseus responds, “Nobody- that’s my name. Nobody- so my mother and father call me, all my friends.” Odysseus’ quick thinking pays off later when he and four of his men stab Polyphemus in his eye.
Summary: Cyclops In the story, Odysseus is still speaking to the Phaeacians, but is now telling them of his encounter with Polyphemus, the cyclops. Strong winds blew Odysseus and his men to Polyphemus’ island, where they unloaded and entered a cave that Polyphemus happened to live in. When he entered the cave, he closed the entrance with a large boulder that only he could move, trapping himself, his sheep, and Odysseus inside. After he ate some of Odysseus’ men, Odysseus devised a plan to get the cyclops to move the boulder so that the men could escape.
While Odysseus and his crew are slowly moving away from Cyclopes Island, Odysseus tells Polyphemus that he is “Odysseus, Laertes’ son,” whose home “lies on Ithaca” (Homer 459 and 460). Because of his arrogant decision to tell Polyphemus the truth of his origins, he essentially dooms him and his crew. Polyphemus, who is Poseidon's son, asks of his father to punish Odysseus for his arrogance, whom grants his prayer. In cessation, Odysseus’ haughty decision to tell Polyphemus his whereabouts leads to his utter
In the quote, “My name is Nohbdy: mother, father, and friends, everyone calls me Nohbdy,” (lines 360-361) Odysseus and his men have just gotten Polyphemus drunk and Polyphemus asks Odysseus what his name is. This quote is important because it shows Odysseus being clever when he told Polyphemus his name was Nohbdy. This quote illustrates Odysseus being a good leader by using his cleverness and not telling Polyphemus his real name to protect his men and himself. Also, in the quote, “I drew on all my wits, and ran through tactics, reasoning as a man will for dear life, until a trick came-and it pleased me well. The cyclop’s rams were handsome, fat, with heavy fleeces, a dark violet.
Odysseus is the main character in the book The Odyssey, this book is an epic poem with Greek gods, and goddesses. Odysseus in the book has many different features in his personality, but most important he is a hero. This character shows the value of patience in many different ways. The value of patience is a way of life, it is the action of waiting without getting upset or frustrated. This action is important because Odysseus portrays it throughout the whole story.
Homer writes, “if mortal man inquire tell him Odysseus raider of cities took your eye.” Odysseus first told the cyclops his name was “nohbody” which masked his
Odysseus uses his strength and wisdom to finish what he has already started. As well as being courageous, Odysseus shows his wisdom when he plugs the sailors' ears with beeswax when going through the Sirens because, “no
After Odysseus men are eaten by the Cyclops, they come up with a plan to hurt him so they could escape. When they stab the Cyclops in the eye, the Cyclops calls the other Cyclopes. When they approach they ask who ruined him and the Cyclops answers, “Nobody, Nobody's tricked me, Nobody's ruined me!” (9. 317). Earlier in the poem when The Cyclops asks Odysseus for his name, Odysseus tells him the name is Nobody. This takes a tremendous amount of intelligence which is why Odysseus is known for his cleverness.
Throughout The Odyssey, only one character shows the theme of Metis v. Bia. Odysseus is the only character that is the true embodiment of brain triumphing over brawn. Odysseus show this theme in many two main plot events of the story. The challenges he faced against defeating Polyphemus and the suitors are the events that support the theme of Metis v. Bia.
One situation in which Odysseus’ cleverness and heroism shines through is during his confrontation with the cyclops, Polyphemus. Odysseus tells Polyphemus that his name is “Nobody,” therefore when they attacked him, his cries for help when he exclaims, “Nobody’s killing me” (9.455), no one would come to his rescue because they thought no one was really attacking Polyphemus. Yet instead of making a clean break from the blinded cyclops, once again, Odysseus’ hubris gets in the way. Once safe aboard his ship, Odysseus reveals his true identity to the cyclops, which causes Polyphemus to curse him.