To have white privilege is to have the dominant image and the overall construct of the world (Dyer, 9). Whites have the luxury of mass representation in the media whereas racial minorities are constantly under or misrepresented. White Privilege isn't the amenity of possessing a natural given superiority and advantage over others, it is a systemic empowerment that originated as an “unearned entitlement” and later developed to an “unearned advantage” (Dyer, 3). This “unearned advantage” is widely displayed throughout the media; there is a blatant disparity in the way people of color are represented in comparison to whites. Whiteness is widely normalized to the extent that it is encrypted into our society allowing white dominance and power …show more content…
People of color are confined by the constructed characterizations of their race or religion whereas white people have the luxury of belonging to the human race, (Dyer, 4). There is a stark disparity in the way black victims (of police brutality) and white criminals are represented in the media. African Americans are twice as likely to be portrayed as perpetrators of crime even when they are the victims in comparison to whites. They are also more likely to have mug shots displayed on news programs than that of white offenders (Dixon, Azocar, and Casas, 499). The Lubbock Avalanche-Journal titled the story of a white professor who was guilty of killing three colleagues as “Ala. Suspect Brilliant, but social misfit” whereas AL.com titled the story of a shooting death of a 25-year-old black man in Alabama as “Montgomery’s latest homicide victim had history of narcotics abuse, tangles with the law” (Wing). Furthermore, Staten Island Advance titled the story of a man in New York who allegedly killed his parents as “Son in Staten Island was Brilliant, Athletic-but his Demons were the Death of His Parents,” whereas one of NBC news on the death of Trayvon Martin was titled “Trayvon Martin was Suspended Three Times from School” (Wing). This wording fuels the …show more content…
During the 1890s, Jim Crow laws were working to disenfranchise the African American community and the pre-Civil War image of the “happy slave” was replaced by a more violent figure (Rhodes, 36). Black women were displayed as the “servant mammy and wicked Jezebel” (Rhodes, 37-38). In addition to being misrepresented as subjugated women, black women are represented as perpetuating “defective genes, irreparable crack damage, and a deviant lifestyle to their children.” (Roberts, 3) Furthermore, Black mothers have been framed as “welfare mothers who "breeds" babies in order to increase the size of her government check and to avoid having to work” (Logan, 134). Due to the racial isolation of the ghetto created federal policies, police furiously look in ghettos for drug offenses rather than looking in suburban areas for drugs making people of color more vulnerable targets in the War on Drugs. (Alexander, 124) Often times, news outlets will cover drug raids where the SWAT teams are invade apartment buildings because drug raids in white suburban would be “political suicide” as there would be way more news coverage on this than the everyday target of poor urban neighborhoods, this would also undermine the racist frame that African Americans use drugs more than whites (Alexander, 124). These frames have been constructed to legitimize the status quo “characterized by continuing oppression and
This week we were assigned to read to different articles. The first article was written by Peggy McIntosh titled, “White Privilege: Unpacking the Invisible Knapsack”. Throughout the article, Peggy showed the readers what it means to have white privilege. She showed the readers 50 different types of “advantages” that whites get over other races, such as African Americans. This is the biggest theme throughout her entire piece.
The documentary argues that the War on Drugs was a thinly veiled attempt to criminalize Black communities and disrupt the Civil Rights Movement. The film also examines the role of the media in perpetuating stereotypes of Black people as dangerous and
America is a diverse melting pot of various ethnicities and heritages all blended together to create the American society. As beautiful as that is, America as a population is mired in fear of addressing issues such as white privilege which is the product of discrimination and racism. White privilege is viewed by those opposed to it that those who are privilege received unwarranted success as a result of status, luck and privilege rather than putting in hard work or using their brain to earn their success. The existence of discrimination from white privilege comes from the privilege attained by a certain as well as oppression and social prejudice facing certain other groups or races. Individuals who are privileged in one society seldomly are unaware of their privilege, not because of their own doing, but simply because it is very easy to be oblivious to the privilege when you have never seen its adverse effect from the other side.
ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY Alexander, M. (2012). The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness (Rev. ed.). New York, NY: The New Press. Michelle Alexander in her book, "The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness" argues that law enforcement officials routinely racially profile minorities to deny them socially, politically, and economically as was accustomed in the Jim Crow era.
Thao Tran Professor Aboulian English 1C 21 March 2017 The War on Drugs: A Rhetorical Analysis The War on Drugs, which was declared by President Nixon in 1971, efforts to control drug use and sales in inner-city neighborhoods. The government has been recently targeting poor communities of color. In 1980, the skyrocketing drug arrests reflected a surge in illegal drug activity. In The New Jim Crow by Michelle Alexander, the author also stated that “huge cash grants were made to those law enforcement agencies that were willing to make drug-law enforcement a top priority” (73).
Whites are privileged because we are seen as the average American. We do not get second glances, because nobody suspects we are doing anything but living our lives. Though since we are not subject to this intense scrutiny we do not realize that we in turn do this to African Americans, just simply living their daily lives as well. McIntosh (1988) points out that she repeatedly forgot each of the realizations on this list until I wrote it down. For me white privilege has turned out to be an elusive and fugitive subject.
hat is the nature and causes of the issue? Media misrepresentation of African Americans as an industry issue has been a major concern in our American culture; and is also a component of media bias in the United States. Unfortunately, the media representation of minorities has not always been in a positive light. Instead there has been publicized, controversial and misconstrued images of who African Americans truly are. Since the mass media is an important source of information about African Americans and their image, it influences the public perception and reinforce opinions about African Americans.
There are still factors that have only been erased on the surface but still play a large role in the way that people of color are treated in America, and dictate to a certain extent, compromise the “freedom” that people have. On the other hand, we have white America, who have heightened chances of achieving anything that they please. This does not apply to every white American, as there are also white Americans who are living on or below the poverty line, and much like everybody else must put in a lot of effort to reach certain heights, however they have an advantage over all other denomination of people known as “white privilege” which are the societal benefits that people who can be categorized as “white” enjoy over the rest of the population and in the end, have a higher social status. Ultimately, people of color must work harder, and face many more setbacks in their climb to success than white Americans do, which is not fair,
Another claim is that African Americans are overrepresented as criminals in the news. Therefore, the news expresses “fear” to the white community toward black communities.
Based on most local and national news stations, minorities are targeted for small crime offenses while majorities are literally blowing up the country. It is understood that the police could more effectively fight crime by targeting minor offenses (Hinkle 1). Those minor offenses are more likely done by minorities but more specifically Black Males. Raja Staggers-Hakim’s article argues the needs of Black male youth, relative to police killings, are captured, and persistent racial stereotypes that are often used to justify the extra judicial killings of unarmed African American boys and young men are challenged. His argument understands the social epidemic of police killings on the emotional and psychological well-being of Black males to put an end to police killings.
American Journal of Political Science. Hurwitz and Peffley write on how stereotypes about African Americans have an effect on people’s attitudes towards crime and policy. The authors discuss the link on race and crime and how the media has a lot to do with it. This work will be helpful to my research because of the stereotype linking blacks to crime. It will support my thesis on how race is spread throughout
People see whiteness because they experience its effects. A useful comparison can be drawn between the unrecognised privileges of males, and those of white people (McIntosh, 1988). It is not unusual for men to acknowledge that women are disadvantaged. With that said, McIntosh (1988) argues that white privilege is in the same manner without recognition and thus preserved. McIntosh (1988) views white privilege as an invisible collection of unearned assets that is of benefit to white people on a daily basis.
Dr. Carl Hart wrote his memoir, High Price, to correct the false notion that African Americans were mainly criminals and drug dealers. Specifically, Hart describes his relationships with Caucasian people to show how mistaken they were over the subject. For instance, “They [the police] wanted me to participate in an impromptu one-man lineup, something that was notoriously unreliable … The whole thing was excruciatingly embarrassing, being conducted in the center of campus where any of my friends or colleagues could potentially have seen it … Like many blacks, I’d come to expect this sort of denial and minimization from white people”(Hart 246-247). In this situation, Dr. Hart describes his encounter with police and bystanders who assumed he was the perpetrator of a crime simply because he was African American.
Throughout the book the author presents the readers with a point of view showing the discrimination that still exists in America today. The original Jim Crow Laws enforced segregation in America; she is interpreting the war on drugs as “The New Jim Crow.” The author begins by explaining how she thinks that although as a country
This idea that maybe racism is implicit, or implied but not plainly expressed, should change the way we view stories about race relations presented by the media. For example, the idea of a young black man in America walking around at night holds negative connotations that generally include crime such as muggings, robberies, and drug dealing. Whereas, the idea of a young white male in America walking at night does not bear any implications because his white-male privilege allows for him to be doing