Delia Jones Character Analysis
Delia Jones is the protagonist of the story “Sweat” by Zora Neale Hurston. Delia is a washerwoman fighting to keep her house and her reason; she is a thin woman with sagging, overworked shoulders and she is also extremely afraid of snakes, a fear that her husband, Sykes, maliciously exploits and ends up being the reason for his death. “Sweat” marks a turning point in her life, when she has finally had enough, and the reader can notice how Delia grew throughout the story and became an entirely “new Delia,” evolving between the first time she confronts Sykes and his death (Anderson et al.).
The story started on a Sunday with Delia washing the white people’s clothes, and Sykes started to mess with her because she
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As a solitary woman confronting the evil of her husband, Sykes, Delia Jones can be viewed as the principle of power. She works hard as a washerwoman to support her church, family, and home, these being her motivation. However, she is still referred to by Sykes as “one aggravatin’ nigger woman” (Hurston 1). Delia has to deal with all of the physical and verbal abuse caused by Sykes. Having to live with this everyday helped Delia become a strong woman. It is obvious from the story that Sykes would go to great lengths to punish and trouble her (Smith). Sykes receives her at the door with hatred and scolding. As a poor African-American woman, Delia Jones deals with the struggle of maintaining a house, constant abuse, and absolute misery with her life and marriage, still denying to let herself be uneasy by his actions and went back to work. She was determined. Sykes constantly found things to dispute with her about and scoffed at in an attempt to persuade her to abandon her home.
Sykes, who does not love her anymore and is seeing another woman (Bertha), willingly cheats on his wife causes a remarkable amount of uproar. Another problem that came across Delia head-on had to deal with her husband being unfaithful. To an already unhappy woman in a hopeless marriage, this was definitely not a surprise. Delia gave the impression of being almost invulnerable in a sense as she altered her work with her personal
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When the snake was wandering around the house, Delia was outside staying protected, whereas Sykes had no clue of where the snake was whatsoever. He was bit by the snake and called Delia for help, but she never came because she believed that he got what he deserved. In the story, the snake was a symbol that the author used because for the past fifteen years of abuse that Sykes had placed Delia in, such as continual beatings, unfaithfulness, taking advantage of her fear of snakes, which is interesting because the thing he used to bother her with knowing she was afraid is the thing that killed him; it was karma that got to Sykes (Dawson). He finally got to experience how Delia felt every day for the fifteen years of her marriage.
In conclusion, Delia’s qualities significantly shifted from staying quiet and letting Sykes abuse her to making her pain be the motivation to become more confident that she had ever been and stand up for herself. The more she was abused, the braver she became, and also became more aware of her well-being. Delia Jones is a strong woman who lived through the pain that was caused by Sykes and used that same pain as the motivation to become superior to him, gain all of her confidence back, and her life back as
Her estranged husband, David Smith, had a long history of abuse towards her, and despite numerous attempts to leave the relationship, she had been unable to escape his control. In the weeks leading up to her death, Ms. Smith had confided in friends
Hurston tells the story of Janie, a black woman who because of her grandmother experiences and beliefs was forced to marry into a loveless marriage with Logan Killicks, a hard-working farmer who had 60 acres of land and could provide for Janie. This marriage ended when Janie ran away with Joe Stark, a man that she fell in love with and thought could give her the love absent between her and Logan. But Janie soon realized that her second marriage wouldn’t turn out better than her first. Joe was just as controlling and degrading as Logan. He hardly expressed his love for Janie and spoke to her like an incompetent child.
When Syke begins disrespecting her by kicking her laundry with his dirty boots, she fights back , “seiz[ing] the iron skillet from the stove and [striking] a defensive pose, which act surprised him greatly, coming from her. It cowed him and he did not strike her as he usually did” (2). Her audacity defied the social standards of the time period: black women had no power over their husbands. Hurston challenges this social norm by creating a character that withstands gender roles and traditional power dynamics. By “[seizing] the iron skillet” and “[striking] a defensive pose” she proves to her abusive husband that she is not afraid of him or his threats.
In the short story there were numerous actions that depicted slavery throughout the novel. Delia was a washwomen and a house wife. Particularly, monday mornings are so important to her. She is very well kept woman and consistent with her works around the house. When Sykes was looking for trouble he would soil the washed white clothes that delia hanged outside to dry.
Hurston narrates belief to motivate African American women to conquer and be strong. (49) The story finally tells that Janie found liberty and tranquility in her life. Her experience reflects on promoting women’s
The amount of torment one human can endure is amazing, and Delia Jones in Zora Neale Hurston’s “Sweat” isn’t exempt. She manages to hold together a home, work full-time, clothe and feed her extremely abusive husband. The question lingers; how can one continue to live in this kind of situation. It seems that for Delia, God plays a big part in her life, and Zora has appropriately left behind contextual references, symbols and representations in “Sweat”. Faith is a major theme utilized in the short story, while Sykes’ timely end rewards Delia for her priest-like patience.
In the novel Their Eyes Were Watching God, we follow our protagonist, Janie, through a journey of self-discovery. We watch Janie from when she was a child to her adulthood, slowly watching her ideals change while other dreams of hers unfortunately die. This is shown when Jane first formulates her idea of love, marriage, and intimacy by comparing it to a pear tree; erotic, beautiful, and full of life. After Janie gets married to her first spouse, Logan Killicks, she doesn’t see her love fantasy happening, but she waits because her Nanny tells her that love comes after marriage. Janie, thinking that Nanny is wise beyond her years, decides to wait.
During this rough time period, segregation was common and prohibition was recently introduced. Along with this, many other social and political issues played a role in Hurston's "Sweat." Consequently, a historical background of the early twentieth century would be ideal in order for the reader to better comprehend and appreciate the work thoroughly. In this story, Hurston writes about Delia and Syke's work lives. In the early 1900's, approximately sixty percent of African American woman and about twenty percent of men were employed (Mclaughlin).During this time period, men felt that they were vastly superior over women.
In the story Delia’s marriage with Sykes is seen as a huge hardship in her life, however if she overcomes this obstacle she will be free. Her resiliency will lead her to the promised land. At the end, the rattlesnake Sykes brought into the home to scare Delia earlier in the story had gotten loose and started attacking him. She stood and watched him die because “...she knew the cold river was creeping up and up to extinguish that eye which must know by now that she knew” (7). This calls back to the Jordan River allusion that was mentioned previously.
Many authors utilize the events that have occurred throughout their lifetime as an inspiration for not only their novels’ plots, but also their novels’ themes. The author of Their Eyes Were Watching God, Zora Neale Hurston, is one of the many authors who have utilized their life’s experiences as inspiration for her novels’ themes. Throughout her major novels, she has utilized events in her life, such as her early life, her relationships, and the fact that she grew up in an all-black town, in order to inspire several themes in her novels, and several of her beliefs that she conveys in her novels. Themes, and beliefs, such as African-Americans are not all good nor are they all bad, experiences contribute to finding one’s true self, there is no
I also think that in the 1920 's, women were not given the same status as we are today, so she would have probably been blown off. The men on the Joe Clarke 's porch seem to have plenty to say about Delia, Sykes and his mistress. They criticize Sykes, identifying him as a good-for-nothing, but admit that there is nothing that can be done about their situation. Clarke explains, "Taint no law on earth dat
While reading, it becomes evident that Delia is a good person. Not only is she good, but she holds strong to her religion. She is always putting others needs before her own. Delia does not only work to support herself, but works to support her husband and his mistress. “’Mah tub of suds is filled yo’ belly with vittles more times than yo’ hands is filled it’”
Delia slaves out at work to make money, but Sykes bullies her so that she can spend the money with the woman who happens to be new in town. “Bertha had been in town three months now. Sykes was paying her room rent at Della Lewis’—the only house in town that have taken her in" (Sweat
Before I began reading, I tried guessing what the story was about. Only knowing that the title was “Sweat”, I thought the story might be about sports or hard labor. Then I opened up the story and the first thing I noticed was that the author’s name was Zora Hurston. I only found out that the author was female once I saw “her” in the section below describing her life and writing career. I found out other important things such as she lived in Florida, she wrote during the Harlem Renaissance (1920s), she died impoverished, and her work was eventually found by the women’s movement.
Initially, Sykes releases a rattlesnake, into the home of both him and Delia with the intentions of it killing her. Though, it does not. Sykes returns to the home, and Delia is nowhere to be found, so he assumed the job had been done and proceed into the house. This is where the irony comes into play, Sykes ends of being the victim of the rattler rather than Delia. Delia’s main conflict, with her abusive husband was solved when the trap he set for her failed, and he become the victim of the