During World War II, Hitler and his Nazi Party exterminated many groups of people throughout all of Europe in different concentration camps. One of the most famous concentration camps was Auschwitz. This is where he deported over a million people between 1940 and 1945, ranging from Jews, Poles, Soviet soldiers, Gypsies, homosexuals, etc. and killing about 1.3 of the 1.5 million. About 90% of the people Hitler targeted were Jews. Hitler’s way of rule was inhumane in many different ways.
Auschwitz was built by the Nazis as a concentration camp complex located in Silesia, present-day Poland. The location to Auschwitz was carefully planned out by the Nazi Party. In the city of Oswiecim, roads and railways intersected. These pathways would help
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As soon as they arrived, they underwent processing to determine whether or not they were fit for forced labor. If they were deemed unfit, they were immediately sent to the gas chambers for execution. To deceive the victims, the gas chambers were disguised as shower installations. In early October of 1944, hundreds of prisoners that were scheduled for execution rebelled, which resulted in the death of three guards and destroying a crematorium and gas chamber. The Germans quickly got a hold of the situation by killing almost all of prisoners involved in the revolt and hung the Jewish women who smuggled in the explosives used to destroy the crematorium and gas chamber.
In October of 1942, the third camp, Auschwitz III, was established. It was also known as Buna or Monowitz. This camp housed imprisoned laborers that were designated for working at synthetic rubber factories.
Out of all the concentration camps, there was only one location where prisoners received tattoos. Prisoners that were deemed fit for work and had just arrived received a camp serial number that was sewn into their uniforms, while those deemed unfit and were scheduled for execution via gas chamber did not get registered and did not receive a
Read the bottom paragraph under FIRST PHOTO. 1. Where was Auschwitz located? Auschwitz was located in the southwest region of Poland, near the city of Oswiecim 2. How many main camps did Auschwitz contain?
Gross Rosen concentration camp was a Nazi German network of Nazi concentration camps built and operated during the World War II.Most of the Jews came from Poland and Hungary. The prisoners were employed primarily as forced laborers in the construction of the camp. The Jewish prisoners of Gross Rosen were distributed among fifty sub camps. There were sixty thousand Jewish prisoners deported to Gross Rosen. The camp was originally established in the year 1940.
The prisoners were physiologically abused by the Gestapo by being forced to watch the public hangings of disobedient prisoners. Then they would
At last, these conditions brought about plausible passing for detainees. After the attack of Poland, the Nazi government started the foundation of Jewish ghettos in involved regions. With respect to look into finished about the Holocaust, history specialists (. Dark, 2001; Esler, 1997; Evans, 2003; Kaplan, 1998) utilize the term ghetto in reference to the encased areas intended to persuasively think Jewish populaces before inevitable extradition to focus and/or eradication camps.
Auschwitz, specifically the branch Auschwitz-Birkenau, was the largest of the Nazi concentration and extermination camps. A concentration camp was a place where diverse groups of people were imprisoned and slowly eliminated due to intentionally harmful circumstances, making survival unfeasible. A direct extermination center was a place where Jews and other groups of victims were exterminated, through the use of gas chambers. Most of the prisoners who were sent to the Auschwitz complex died in Birkenau. The two perspectives of Auschwitz-Birkenau that I will be analyzing are a diary entry from Helga Weiss, a Holocaust survivor and the other from a website created by the Memorial and Museum of Auschwitz-Birkenau.
What do you think it was like to live in the Holocaust as a Jew? The memoir “Night” by Elie Wiesel describes how the Jews were mistreated by the Nazi’s and transported into cattle cars into concentration camps. The Holocaust is responsible for 6 million deaths and the pain is still felt to this day. The S.S. officers dehumanized the Jews by abusing and treating them as animals, making conditions unbearable in the concentration camps, and by making transportation nearly impossible to live through.
Their secret of the mass killing of millions would soon be discovered and it would then be their turn for punishment. The Germans took every possible step to disassemble the camps as quickly as possible. They began gassing the Jews at an even faster rate desperately trying to get rid of as many witnesses to their terrible crimes. The Jews were ordered to quickly tear down the camps, and when they had done all they could, they were forced to walk from the camp to another unknown destination. For days on end the Jews would run from the camp, not being allowed to stop for rest or for water.
They then handed over their valuables. After all of this, the Ukrainian guards chased the prisoners to the gas chambers. Some Jewish men were kept alive to be laborers. “One group of young Jewish men worked at unloading and cleaning the trains; another group sorted the property of victims, while a further group removed the bodies from the gas chambers. All of these men were subject to the selection process and themselves in danger of being sent to the gas chambers” (“The Holocaust Explained”).
I was a little girl then. They took me to the house--my father actually--he brought me into the house, and that was the last time I ever saw my father” (Menszer 1999). Another survivor, shown on the same website, shared pictures of the occurrences, a picture that stood out was the number tattooed on his arm that was given to him as a registration number. “Frieda Radasky holds the arm of her husband, Solomon Radasky, next to the tattoo of his Auschwitz registration number, 128232. The numerals add up to 18 which forms the word "life" in Hebrew”
People were sent to concentration camps to be detained under harsh conditions which eventually led up to their deaths. These camps helped carry out Hitler’s “Final Solution” plan. The Nazi’s first established camps in Poland because they had the largest population of Jewish people. They’re main plan when creating these camps was mass murder.
The Jews were also given a striped uniform which they had to wear indefinitely without washing it. They were fed small portions of watery soup and small pieces of bread. Within a week or so, the concentration camp inmates were nothing more than skin, bones, and a number tattooed into their forearm. Also, there was always the imminent fear of death. An SS officer could shoot any inmate without reason.
Only a small fraction of those imprisoned in Nazi camps survived. (United States Holocaust Memorial Museum 1)”. The prisoners were tortured in ways beyond imagination. A special few prisoners would be selected by Nazi doctors, who would then perform dangerous medical experiments on them. The Nazi’s would also beat the Jews and do many treacherous things to them.
The concentration camps were Hitler’s as well as the Nazi’s answer to the “Final Solution” of the eradication, elimination, and extermination of the Jewish population in Germany. A little after Germany’s annexation of Austria in March, 1938, tons of Nazis had arrested German and Austrian Jews. There were many invasions that had led the Germans to force labor, which they had gotten the name “Prisoner of War Camps”. As soon as you knew it camps were being spread worldwide and they had finally been given the name concentration camps. Inside each one many gas chambers were being constructed to increase the killing efficiency to the max.
Camps were on the outside of towns in poland and germany. The Nazis knew what they were going to do in those camps that's why the nazis put them on the outside of towns. “Propagandists preached an appealing message of national unity and a utopian future that resonated with millions of Germans.” The Nazis tried to make it look like a utopia and working together. The Nazis used propaganda to the
Jews were moved to the camps to either work or be killed (Veil 113). The Nazis also wanted to keep the children, but only twins because the Nazi scientist wanted to experiment on them (Veil 115). The Nazis had a plan called the System of Death where they told all the Jews that they were going to take showers and clean off and the Nazis took them to a medium sized room where they all stripped down getting ready for showers. The Nazis would then put some Zyklon B pellets into the chamber where it reacted with the oxygen in the air and turned into chlorine gas and all the Jews were dead in minutes. They then would force some other Jews to carry the bodies to the crematorium where the bodies would be