Claudia Gorski 11 December, 2016 Mrs. Campara Honors World Studies How did Europe use slaves through The Triangular Trade to gain power? During the Age of Exploration which lasted from 1400 to 1600, the world became global. There was more desire for resources and power. It was a time where Europeans saw their race as superior, slavery was based on race, and Europeans found the American continent where they started growing crops for profit and power. Europe used slaves through The Triangular Trade to gain power by making the slaves work on plantations, loading the exotic plantation products that slaves worked on in the ships empty holds and shipped to Europe to be sold, and supplying Africans to plantations in the Western Hemisphere until it was made illegal. Europe used slaves to work on plantations. They had to do endless work, without any breaks or weekends, and they worked up to 18 hours a day on plantations. Slave owners were violent towards their slaves in order to push them and get the job done. A slave named Augustino recalled his …show more content…
The slaves would be loaded onto the ship and they would sail across the Atlantic ocean. The “Middle Passage” took about ten or more weeks, and once they got to their destination, they were immediately sold. The Triangular Trade pattern was quite simple though. “On the first leg of the journey, a ship called a slaver was loaded with salt, cloth, weapons, hardware, beads, and rum. It sailed from a port in Europe to a port in Africa.” The slaves were very confused at that point, and they waited to set sail across the Atlantic ocean. During the end of The Triangular Trade, plantation products such as sugar, tobacco, and rum were loaded onto the ships and shipped to Europe to be sold. This was the big way that slaves helped Europe gain
Slavery, an institutional system that dehumanizes all the people, such as the Africans and inhabitants of the new world, through hard agricultural labor and harsh treatment. It originated in the European continent. Slavery then was brought to the new world to be used as a working force. The main customers for the slaves were the people amongst the Spanish and American colonies. The slaves were brought to these colonies for similar reasons, for example, agricultural labor.
How does it explain your reasoning? ): Next, Southern colonies made their choice to join the triangular trade. Which would give them slaves to work on their plantations for free. It was also hard to resist doing, so many were involved in it. People would often get kidnapped because people would often raid their homes.
During the Antebellum period, the southern United States was an agricultural based society built on the exhausting labor of approximately 4 million African American slaves. Antebellum in Latin means “before the war” and in historical terms, Antebellum used to describe the period of time before the Civil War and after the War of 1812. Slaves during this time frame were considered property and little to no legal rights. Slaves were a vital part for the southern economy yet put through the most hardship. Apart from the grueling labor the slaves had to perform, the slaveholders made things more difficult by mistreating and abusing the slaves, separating them from their families, and by depriving slaves of their legal rights.
The sugar trade, which began in the 16th century and lasted until the 19th century, was also considered a “triangle trade" that brought tremendous wealth and power to European colonizers and their respective nations. The trade, which involved the production and transportation of sugar from colonies in the Caribbean and South America to Europe, was driven by several factors, including the growing demand for sugar in Europe, an increase in population, and mercantilism. One of the primary factors that drove the sugar trade was the growing demand for sugar in Europe. Sugar was considered a luxury item in medieval Europe since it brought the great taste to the people.
The triangular trade was made between three continents: North America, Europe, and Africa. The colonists from North America bartered using their national resources and gave them to the Europeans. The Europeans benefited by using the natural resources and produced manufactured goods. Then, Europeans bartered their manufactured goods to Africa. Africa benefited by gaining manufactured goods to use for their daily lives.
The sugar trade was used and helped in many different ways. The sugar trade helped with business, money, shops, and economic reasoning. This became such a big industry all over the world. Sugar become so popular that everyone wanted to grow some, but they didn’t know how. They thought of the idea to use slaves for those who knew what they were doing.
When the Northern Region of America was colonized by the Europeans, there was much idle and fertile land which ha d to be put into good use. However, there was shortage of cheap labor. Thus, cheap men and women were required to work on the plantations. Enslaving white slaves was not the solution because the whites were deemed unfit and lazy to deliver better outcomes like the strong African men. This led to the wake of slave-trade where explorers would import slaves from Africa and sell them in America.
Triangular trade in the 1500’s was established to correct imbalances in exports between three ports of region, /Africa, the Americas and Europe. Slaves were exported from Africa to the Americas to help with the growing and harvesting of crops. In turn those crops were turned into rum and cash crops that were then exported to Europe. European goods were used to purchase slaves. The culture and art of Benin disappeared do to the slave trade because the population decreased drastically due to enslavement.
The Atlantic slave trade was viewed differently by very many people. The Europeans and Africans both had different views within their own culture. To the slaves being sold and bought it was a tragedy. In some kingdoms, like the Kongo, they tried to stop slavery before it reached them. Most of these efforts were found in vain and the slave trade ended up hurting them more in the end because the kingdoms would go into a panic trying to keep power.
Essentially what it was was the forced transfer of Africans across the Atlantic Ocean to continents such as North America from around the middle of the 15th century to the end of the 19th century. The reason these people were captured, beaten, and killed was so that they could be used as slaves for the Europeans who chose to migrate west. What a slave is, is a person who is the legal property of another and are forced to obey them, according to Oxford Dictionaries. About 12 -15 million people were captured over time and subdued to slavery. Not only was it bad enough that the Europeans were enslaving these people, but they were also killing so many more.
The final goods were then sent back to Europe. In return, raw supplies and other manufactured goods such as textiles and rum were exported to Africa from Europe. The money the ships received from trading slaves was used to buy agricultural products that the slaves were actually harvesting. According to Karl Marx, ‘this economic system dawned the era of capitalist production, while pointing out that what was good for Europeans was acquired at the expense of the indefinable suffering by Africans and Amerindians.’ Later, there were attempts made to enumerate the actual financial profits made by Europeans from the triangular trade system, which turned out to be
slaves were treated harshly and were not allowed to do or learn many things. . All of these were connected they all led up to slavery and the civil war. Western expansion needed workers to build facilities to expand to the west, and the market revolution needed people to work and make the economy bigger. That's where the slaves came in they did all the heavy lifting, although all of these created problems. Throughout the mid to late 1800s in the United States, The Frederick douglass Narrative and Uncle tom's cabin socially and culturally helped people to support abolition by showing the reality of slavery and how cruel it was, sparking the emotions of americans.
Marielle Apronti Prof. Oscar Williams AAFS 311 4 March 2018 The Trans-Atlantic slave trade was the most important factor when considering the early development of European capitalism. The arrival of the Portuguese to the West African Coast and their establishment of trading and slave ports throughout the continent set in stone a trend of exploitation of Africa 's labor and human resources. Europeans greatly benefited from the Trans-Atlantic trade, as it allowed them to aggregate raw materials such as sugar and cotton to manufacture products that funded the Industrial Revolution. In the book “Capitalism and Slavery” by Eric Williams he addresses the origin of “Negro” history, the economic and political impact of slavery in Great Britain, the role of the American Revolution and the decline of slavery in Great Britain.
The slavery in colonial America started around 1600 with indentured slaves, but after some time, people were often sold and bought unintentional. In 1619, the first African slaves arrived in Virginia and by 1820, almost four Africans for every European had crossed the Atlantic. In the late 1800‘s around 12.5 million slaves had been shipped from Africa, and 10.5 million had arrived in America. Prices of slaves varied a lot over time, and it was expensive to own a slave, but it was gainful. In order to make sure the effectiveness of slaves, most slave owners supplied only the bare minimum of food and shelter needed for the slaves to survive and then forced them to work twenty-four hours a day.
The plantation owners either transfer the slaves to family members or they moved their whole plantation to a new area and took the slaves with them. The other way for slaves to be moved around the country was though sale, this was either done by selling slaves to pioneers moving west to establish their own plantation, or selling slaves to a nearby plantation. “This transfer of entire or partial plantations accounted for about 40 percent of the African American migrants. The rest — about 60 percent of the one million migrants — were “sold south” through traders. By 1860 a majority of African Americans lived and worked in the Deep South, the lands that stretched from Georgia to Texas.”