Why Did Timbuktu Fail

When the Natives took them to where the gold was, there was very little and the Europeans did not like this. They resorted to violent methods and tried to make the Natives take them to the real gold thinking that they were just hiding it from them. One reason as to why the Europeans began their exploration of the Americas was that they wanted to find a new trade route to Asia. Columbus believed that if he sailed west, he could reach Asia faster than traveling on land or going around Africa. Asia had the spices

The source, Christopher Columbus’s Journal, is a personal written account by Columbus of his time sailing to the New World and exploring it. Columbus's original Journals were lost. The original copies were sent to the King and Queen, however the parts that are left are from Bartoleme de Las Cases, one of the first men to come to the New World. He did not agree with Christopher Columbus’s way of treating the Indians, so it is certainly possible that the remaining parts may be tweaked to make Columbus look bad in the eyes of the people. (The Expansion of Europe and Rise of the Atlantic World, Enter Christopher Columbus) However, it is accepted that the remaining experts are more or less accurate.

In 1433, the Chinese purposely and unexpectedly ended their maritime expeditions that had put them in the spotlight for the past few years. Before the expeditions were stopped, they were taking place on the Indian Ocean where Zheng He, the captain, had established their territory. During this same time Europe was trying to build and empire through their voyages, however their ships were small and much less forceful. The Chinese ending their expeditions worked out well for Europe because the Indian Ocean was clear and their Portuguese ships could finally make it onto the Pacific. One can’t help but wonder what would’ve happened if the Chinese didn’t leave the seas.

There are a couple reasons why it had to close. One reason of why it closed was because the reason was getting expensive. Another reason of why it closed was because the island was wearing off, the rocks were going through erosion. The last reason of why they shut down Alcatraz was because the prison wasn 't secure. A lot of prisoners were escaping, which was a bad thing.

Several factors prompted this decline such as: several economic problems, the rise of other trade routes, the European hunger for expansion, and weakness in the Ottoman government Furthermore, the Ottoman Empire was both politically and militarily strong, yet, it was too traditional and could not keep up with worldwide changes and modernity through time. Europe and the West were rapidly moving forward innovatively while the Ottomans stayed in their place for too long. All these problems led to the empire being less centralized in Europe. Simply, the Great Powers of Europe took advantage of this situation and allied to completely end the rule of Ottomans. To further affect the empire, European powers chose an Ottoman strength and turned it into a weak point.

The independence of Latin America was marked by the destruction of population, farms, mines, and trade. Consequently, Latin America lacked the resources needed to develop itself and was largely dependent on foreign investment from Europe and America. Strayer supports this by arguing that “Latin America as a whole became more closely integrated into a world economy driven by the industrialization of Western Europe and North America” Hence Latin America was not able to partake in the industrialization or create an ecosystem supportive of local innovation and depended on foreign investment for technology. Moreover, this meant that the technology introduced to Latin America was limited to the interests of these foreign investors in Latin America which were mainly related to agriculture. Strayer further supplements this argument as “By l9IO, U.S. business interests controlled 40% of Mexican property and produced half of its oil.” Therefore, Latin America never really escaped the control of Europe or North America and remained reliant on to them through technology and as a result became less

The conquered had to deal with loss of population and destruction of political structure. The loss of population was caused by European disease. Their political structure was demolished and replaced with European institutions, religion, and culture. On the other hand, the conquerors were faced with new land and riches. Many people left Spain to go to Mexico to find new land.

Why did the Central Powers lose the First World War? The biggest reasons for the lose of the Central powers was the blockage of convoys from other powers, failure of the Schlieffen plan, and the German Spring Offensive. The most important reason being that fact that the Germans could not get the materials they needed. When you cripple a country’s armory and food shortages, eventually that would end them. Another important reason was the failure of the Schlieffen plan.

This, makes one identify that there has been a profound presence of racism as well. For instance, Eugenicists in North-America were not very fond of immigrants from Eastern and Southern Europe who had come since the late 19th century. They even saw them as inferior because the problematic groups of society such as: prostitutes, criminals etc. belonged to these immigrants. By excluding them, then eventually the American society would preserve its quality (Kevles 327).

Disagreement in some aspects can hinder the value or the extent to which the knowledge is applied in the real world, therefore reducing the “robustness” of it, when using my definition of robust. An example for this counterclaim is the frequent hostility towards genetically modified organisms (GMOs) predominant throughout Europe. Despite the positives these crops offer to consumers and farmers, the European Union heavily regulates their consumption, production and importation in hope of protecting its population and the surrounding environment (“Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003”) . Judging by the fact that 71% of French people who completed a survey about GM food completely rejected the idea, the culture throughout Europe heavily disagrees with GM food (Bonny). Only 5 countries within Europe produce some sort of GM crop, predominantly maize, reducing the application of the knowledge which GM crops bring to farmers, producers and sometimes even consumers.